If you are haunted by a noise in your head, then do not try to ignore this symptom. Often quite serious diseases are manifested in this way. Therefore, it makes no sense to just look for a cure for noise in the head, first you need to figure out what caused it.
Causes of problems
It is often difficult to figure out what exactly led to the appearance of noise. The cause can be nervous and emotional disorders, overstrain. But sometimes quite serious diseases lead to such an unpleasant phenomenon. So, noise can be a symptom:
- tumor processes that began in the neck or head;
- osteochondrosis of the cervical spine;
- cerebral atherosclerosis;
- problems with the cardiovascular system and pressure;
- endocrine disorders;
- diabetes mellitus;
- dystonia;
- head injuries;
- otitis media;
- meningitis;
- hemorrhages;
- stroke;
- sclerosis.
To identify what exactly was the reason, and only a doctor can choose the drugs. He will be able to diagnose the disease, focusing on various symptoms. Noise in the head, as a rule, is not the only sign of the disease.
General recommendations
Only after the cause has been determined can various drugs be prescribed. For example, noise may occur due to accumulation of sulfur. In this case, professional cleaning and washing the ear canal will save you from the problem. And you don’t even need to figure out which pills help with noise in the head.
If this symptom occurs due to circulatory disorders, then you will need special products that help fill the brain with oxygen, improve capillary patency, and eliminate pressure problems.
In all cases, vitamins will not be superfluous. They will increase immunity and improve overall well-being. Particular attention should be paid to B vitamins. They are not a medicine, but they positively affect the nutrition of nerve cells and reduce stress.
Also, if there are extraneous sounds in the head, you should refuse to regularly take painkillers, such as aspirin. One of the side effects of taking them is just noise in the head.
In addition, problems can arise due to the abuse of coffee, the presence of large amounts of salt in the diet and smoking. It is advisable to refuse the latter altogether. The amount of caffeinated drinks and products, as well as salt, should be minimized.
Necessary examinations
If you started to hear a noise, it is best to immediately visit three doctors - a therapist, a neurologist and an otolaryngologist. These specialists will help determine the causes of the problems and, after making a diagnosis, they will tell you which pills help with noise in the head.
After all, do not forget that sound disorders can appear in the initial stages of meningitis, with stroke, tumors, hemorrhages, multiple sclerosis. Doctors also know a number of other signs by which these diseases can be determined.
Drug treatment
Depending on the causes of the problem we are considering and the severity of the disease, the doctor may prescribe certain drugs. If the whole point is vascular weakness, then many neurologists recommend "Vazobral" to their patients.
In case of atherosclerosis, specialists prescribe such remedies for noise in the head as Omega 3, Ateroblock and others. Also, with such problems, it is important to change your diet and adhere to a diet. A gray iris and yellowing of the area around the eyes will also testify to this disease. The disease is characterized by the fact that the vessels lose their elasticity, as a result, the ability of the blood to pulsate in them decreases.
If as a result of the examination it was found that the cause of the noise is high blood pressure, the doctor will prescribe special antihypertensive drugs. As a rule, in such a situation, patients often complain of throbbing in the head and ringing in the ears. Specialists call this noise “pulsating tinnitus”. Among the antihypertensive drugs, the most famous are "Clonidil", "Pentamine", "Prazosin", "Captopril", "Difurex" and others. Depending on the method of exposure, they are all divided into several groups. Therefore, only the attending physician should choose the drugs that are most suitable in your case.
Quite often, due to osteochondrosis, a noise occurs in the head. Treatment consists of performing a set of special exercises and taking chondroprotectors. This group of drugs includes Rumalon, Alflutop, Don, Toadstone, Arthra, Teraflex, Glucosamine and others. It is not recommended to prescribe these drugs on your own, they should be prescribed by a doctor, taking into account your condition.
Also, with the appearance of tinnitus, it would be nice to do a general blood test. After all, one of the causes of pathology can be iron deficiency anemia. In addition to ringing in the ears, patients note increased fatigue, dry skin, dizziness, brittle hair and nails. In such situations, Sorbifer Durules is often recommended.
Circulatory disorders
One of the most common causes of noise is vessel problems. They cause circulatory disorders. Because of this, oxygen enters the brain worse, and this, in turn, leads to impaired perception, impaired transmission of nerve impulses in the auditory canals.
In these cases, the doctor may prescribe the drug "Vinpocetine" or its analogue - "Cavinton". When taking any of these medicines, it is important to follow the dosage prescribed by your doctor and drink them regularly. The course of treatment, as a rule, is 45 days.
In some cases, experts recommend Piracetam.
"Vinpocetine"
It is not so difficult to improve cerebral circulation and metabolism. For these purposes, the drug "Vinpocetine" is used. Often, doctors recommend this particular remedy when the patient asks which pills help with noise in the head.
The active substance helps to improve microcirculation in the brain tissue, stimulate blood circulation, decrease platelet aggregation, and normalize the rheological properties of blood. In addition, the drug slightly reduces blood pressure.
Also, this cure for noise in the head contributes to the fact that brain cells more easily tolerate hypoxia. The drug "Vinpocetine" improves oxygen transport, enhances the absorption and processing of glucose. After its use, the concentration of catecholamines in the brain tissue increases.
Indications and method of taking "Vinpocetine"
As a rule, doctors recommend drinking the drug if a loud noise in the head haunts you for a long time. Dosage is selected individually. The doctor may prescribe to take 15-30 mg of the drug per day. The specified amount must be divided into 3 doses.
In acute conditions, an injection form of the drug may be recommended, and often a single dose is 20 mg, and if necessary it can be increased to 1 mg / kg of the patient’s body weight. Such intensive treatment can last no more than 14 days.
Assign the drug "Vinpocetine" with cerebrovascular insufficiency (acute or chronic). Also in the list of indications is encephalopathy, which is accompanied by dizziness, headache, memory impairment. In addition, Vinpocetin helps not only in cases where the patient is disturbed by a noise in the head. Treatment, drugs for which are selected depending on the identified symptoms, is often complex, aimed at eliminating other pathologies. In parallel, vitamins, drugs that increase the elasticity of blood vessels and prevent the formation of cholesterol plaques can be prescribed.
Means "Cavinton"
The pharmaceutical industry has developed an analogue of the drug "Vinpocetine". The “Cavinton” product, in addition to the active substance - vinpocetine, also contains ascorbic and tartaric acids, sodium disulfite and other components. The specified drug is released in ampoules, it is intended for intravenous drip administration. It is not allowed to administer the drug intravenously or intramuscularly without prior dilution.
The drug "Cavinton" is mixed with saline or dextrose solutions, for example with such means as "Rindex", "Salsol", "Ringer", "Reomacrodex". Dilute it at the rate of 25 mg per 500 ml of solution and gradually increase the dosage to 1 mg / kg of body weight. Therapy, carried out over 10-14 days, helps to eliminate constant noise in the head.
The drug is also released in tablets - under the name "Cavinton" or "Cavinton Forte". The first are drunk in 2 pieces. three times a day, and the second - 1 pc. with the same frequency.
Contraindications for taking "Vinpocetine" and "Cavinton"
Unfortunately, in some cases, these drugs for noise in the head can not be taken. So, it is necessary to select other means during pregnancy and during lactation. In addition, it is undesirable to drink them to people with low or unstable blood pressure. Severe arrhythmias are also a contraindication for their use.
You can not drink and administer the medicine “Vinpocetine” and “Cavinton” to those patients who have previously been found to be hypersensitive to the main active substance. In addition, patients with diabetes should pay attention to the fact that Cavinton contains sorbitol, so it is recommended that they control the level of glucose in the blood during treatment.
Due to the lack of relevant studies, these drugs are not prescribed for children (until they reach the age of 18).
The drug "Piracetam"
If you have an increased sensitivity to vinpocetine, then do not despair. This is not the only substance that can improve the metabolic processes that occur in the brain. Also, in some cases, doctors may prescribe Piracetam if you have a noise in your head. Treatment should be carried out for at least three weeks.
It is also prescribed for cerebrovascular accidents, dizziness, memory impairment, head injuries, Alzheimer's disease, difficulties with the assimilation of information. Doctors also use "Piracetam" for therapy in coma due to traumatic, vascular or toxic genesis. Often it is recommended for withdrawal symptoms. As part of complex therapy, Piracetam tablets are used for sickle cell anemia.
Contraindications to its administration are not as extensive as those of the Cavinton preparation. So, "Piracetam" can not be taken with hypersensitivity to the active substance, severe renal failure and hemorrhagic stroke. In exceptional cases, the drug may be prescribed to pregnant women. It is advisable for nursing mothers to transfer the baby to the mixture during treatment.
The daily dosage should be selected by the doctor. Typically, 30 to 160 mg per kg of patient weight is prescribed. This amount of the drug must be divided into 2-4 doses. For children, the dosage should not exceed 50 mg / kg of their weight.
Possible analogues
Do not think that the doctor will definitely prescribe you one of the above drugs. A specialist can also choose another treatment regimen if you come with complaints of noise in the head. How to get rid of these sounds, the doctor will tell you. Moreover, in addition to prescribing medications, the doctor can advise several prescriptions from traditional medicine. But such treatment methods should be used in conjunction with traditional therapy, complement it, and not replace it.
So, such tablets as Nootropil, Memotropil, Piracetam-Richter, and Lutsetam can be prescribed as alternative means. All of them relate to nootropic drugs.
When treating in a hospital setting, the doctor may recommend Bravinton. It is a psychoanaleptic designed to improve cerebral circulation.
Another popular drug among neurologists is Vazobral. It improves both peripheral and cerebral circulation. It contains caffeine and mesylate alpha-dihydroergocriptine. A medicine is prescribed at ½ or 1 tablet twice a day. They recommend it in cases when the patient is interested in which pills help from noise in the head. In addition, it is prescribed for a decrease in mental activity, impaired spatial orientation, problems with memory and attention.
ethnoscience
Even doctors believe that natural remedies are a great addition to the medication for tinnitus . If during the examination it was found that the problem lies in the violation of cerebral circulation, then healers recommend diluting honey and onion juice in a ratio of 1: 1. The specified mixture must be taken in 1 tbsp. l before eating if you are disturbed by a noise in the head. Folk remedies are quite diverse, and the given example is far from the only method of therapy.
Also, many patients say that a balm made from tinctures of valerian and motherwort (100 ml each), hawthorn, eucalyptus (50 ml each), mint (25 ml) is very effective. It is also necessary to add 10 buds of dried cloves to the resulting mixture. Tincture should stand for at least 2 weeks, only after that it can be drunk. Use it as follows: 1 tsp. diluted in 100 ml of water, drink 3 times a day.
If the cause of the problems we are considering is atherosclerosis, then such a folk treatment for noise in the head will help. It is necessary to take the horseradish root, peel it, soak for several hours, and then grate on a fine grater so that gruel is formed. After that, you can prepare the drug. For this, 1 tbsp. l horseradish mixed with a glass of sour cream. At each meal, you need to eat a spoonful of cooked potion.
Alternative healers recommend using dried oats or barley for treatment. For this, the selected grains must be crushed and filled with warm water. For each tablespoon of ground oats or barley, a glass of water should be taken. The infusion is prepared in a thermos for 6 hours. After that, you can drink 1 tbsp. l thrice a day.
Whichever of the folk methods of treatment you choose, it is important to consult with a specialist first. After all, the optimal result can be obtained only when alternative recipes are combined with drug therapy.