Joint diseases cause many unpleasant moments for their copyright holders. This is severe pain, severity of movement and other ailments. The injection drug “Hyalur” is able to help in this situation. The patients' reviews say that after the first injection, relief comes, the movements become more confident, the pain passes.
Description of the action of the drug
The medicine “Hyalurom” is a solution for injectable intra-articular administration based on sodium hyaluronate. It is an aseptic and viscoelastic substance.
Hyaluronate is produced by a fermentation process. It does not contain traces of animal proteins and practically does not cause allergies. This substance is also produced by the human body. It is found in almost every cell of the human body. Especially there is a lot of it in the dermis, vitreous, umbilical cord and synovia.
Hyaluronic acid in synovia lubricates the joints and helps to move painlessly. In diseases such as arthritis, viscoelasticity decreases the amount of synovial fluid, which increases the load on the articular cartilage and causes pain when moving. Sodium hyaluronate (glycan) makes up for the lack of synovia.
Glycan envelops the inner surface of the joint. Protects the synovial membrane and cartilage from damage, inflammation and free radicals.
The course of treatment "Hyalur" (a description of this drug is attached as an instruction) retains the effect of the drug for six months.
Indications for injection
The medicine "Gialurom" (patient reviews say that the injection course is sometimes enough for a year) is administered intraarticularly with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the synovial joints. As a rule, these are osteoarthritis and osteoarthritis. Painful sensations and difficulty in movement cause injuries to the hip, knee and other mobile joints. Prescribe a drug to make up for the lack of synovia and as an additional lubricant for surgical operations. It is used to prevent wear on the joints of people leading an active lifestyle.
Contraindications
Despite the effectiveness of the Hyalurom remedy (patient reviews say that the drug is expensive, but the price justifies the result it gives), injections should not be administered to persons with hypersensitivity to sodium hyaluronate. Contraindications are infectious diseases of the skin in the area of drug administration, as well as infectious joint pathologies, damage or destruction of the cartilage base. The drug is prohibited with poor blood coagulability. Do not prescribe injections to pregnant and lactating women, as well as in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
Side effects
It practically does not cause negative phenomena and the drug "Hyalur" is well tolerated by patients. Reviews of patients note that joint injections with hyaluronic acid are painful and for their introduction you need to look for the best specialist.
In the process of treatment, people noted pain in the injection area and hyperemia. In some cases, there was an increase in body temperature, swelling in the area of administration of the drug.
At the injection site, you can apply a cold compress for 5 minutes, which will remove the discomfort. It is allowed to use external painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs during the course of treatment.
Rules for the use of injections
Only intraarticularly injected with the drug "Hyalur". Reviews injections are considered effective and give results for a long period. Only an experienced doctor with special permission to carry out such manipulations should enter the medicine into the joint.
Before the introduction of hyaluronic acid, the ampoule with the solution must be kept for 30 minutes at room temperature. In large joints, for example, such as knee joints, up to 2 ml of solution is injected, and in small joints - 1 ml. You can not put more than 2 ml in one procedure.
Injections are done once every seven days. The course consists of three injections. Repeated therapy is carried out no earlier than six months.
At one time, treatment of several joints is allowed. If there is effusion, then it is removed from the joint with a syringe. The joint after the introduction of the drug into it should be at rest. "Synovial prosthesis" is reintroduced no earlier than 7 days.
The solution “Hyalur” (patient reviews say that if the doctor did not get into the inter-articular space during the procedure, the joint may swell and hurt) it does not get divorced before the procedure, but is made ready for injection.
Before the procedure, you need to make sure the integrity of the package, if there is a violation, then the drug is not used. The solution should be clear, without clouding, precipitation or discoloration.
The syringe is designed for a single injection. The drug is made in sterilized form and repeated sterilization is prohibited. The remainder of the solution is not subject to storage.
The procedure is carried out in compliance with all antiseptic standards. The injection site is lubricated with alcohol and wait for it to dry. Then they make an injection. For the procedure, the syringe is removed from the sterile case and the protective cap is removed. They put a needle on him and fix it by turning. Air is removed from the syringe. If pain is observed during administration, then the procedure is stopped immediately.
special instructions
You can not exceed the permissible dose and prescribe “Hyalur” (reviews say that for a single injection of the solution you have to pay a specialist from 800 to 5000 rubles) yourself.
Before the start of the therapeutic course, an examination is carried out for the presence of an inflammatory process in the acute stage, which must be removed before treatment.
After the injection, the patient is not allowed to stress the joint. It is advised to adhere to such a sparing regime for several days after the procedure.
If you feel pain in the joint after the procedure, you should consult a doctor.
The medicine is not administered at the same time as other intraarticular injections and is not mixed with other drugs in the same syringe.
Storage conditions, release form, composition
The drug is made in disposable syringes with a volume of 2 ml. 1 ml of the product contains sodium hyaluronate - 15 mg; sodium chloride - 9 ml; water for injections.
Pack the drug in a cardboard box for 1 or 3 syringes. The tool is accompanied by detailed instructions for use.
The medicine is stored at a temperature of +25 ° C and only in the original packaging. The storage location of the solution should be cool, dry and protected from sunlight. "Hyalur" is forbidden to freeze.
Solution "Hyalur": analogues
If the drug did not fit the patient, then the doctor will try to replace him. They are not inferior in their effectiveness, and sometimes even surpass the effectiveness of the “Gialurom” analogues. The most popular are:
- "Atri Ing" (Korea, Yoo) - 3,700 rubles;
- “Fermatron”, “Fermatron plus” and “Fermatron C” (Great Britain) - 4000, 6000 and 13000 rudders;
- “Ostenil”, “Ostenil mini”, “Ostenil plus” (Germany) - 3500, 2500, 8500 rubles;
- Dyuralan (USA) - 15500 rubles;
- Sinokrom, Sinokrom forte (Germany) - 3000 and 6000 rubles;
- Suplazin (Ireland) - 3000 rubles;
- Intraject Gialoform (Russia) - 3550 rubles;
- "Giastat" (Russia) - 2250 rubles.
These are just some of the medicines that can be replaced with Hyalur. Each of them has its own individual characteristics, so it is impossible to independently select these funds. Drugs in tablets or capsules cannot replace intra-articular injection and therefore are not considered as analogues. Ointments are used only in combination therapy with injections.
Cost
The price for one syringe of the “Hyalur” preparation fluctuates around 4000-5000 rubles. The drug is sold only in the pharmacy and is dispensed without a prescription.
The drug "Hyalur": reviews of doctors
Experts note that injections with "Hyalurom" give a lasting lasting effect in degenerative-dystrophic pathologies. It is used if the cartilage tissue is deformed and depleted, but not completely destroyed.
Before the course of treatment, an x-ray of the injured joint is carried out in two projections. Assign a laboratory analysis of blood and urine. Check the joint for the presence of an inflammatory process. Remove the liquid from it.
The medicine will be effective for arthrosis of the 2nd and 3rd degree, and for arthrosis of the 1st degree, treatment will not give them a result. The drug prevents the development of osteoarthritis and osteoarthritis. Prevents cartilage from collapsing. Improves cartilage glide. It penetrates deep into the joint, where it increases the elasticity and firmness of the connective tissue. Thanks to these properties of the drug, the cartilage, which has suffered greatly due to arthrosis, restores its cushioning ability. Pain syndrome decreases and joint mobility increases.
Patient reviews
Talk about the effectiveness of the drug "Hyalur" reviews of patients. Is 1 injection enough? This question is asked by many people before starting treatment. As a rule, if treatment is prescribed, then doctors advise to undergo a full course of therapy, and it consists of three injections, administered after a week. One injection may prevent the development of arthritis in the mild stage, but for serious cases, at least three are required.
According to many patients, the drug is well tolerated, and improvement occurs after the first injection. The procedure itself was not very pleasing to anyone, as it was painful and unpleasant. It is noted that the effect of course treatment lasts for a year.
Before the procedure, fluid is removed from the joint, and if inflammation is present, then it is removed. For this, a number of drugs are prescribed, including hormonal agents.
Some individuals report side effects that occurred after the injection: swelling, soreness of movement, and fever.
As a rule, such cases occur when the doctor does not get to the right place. If the procedure is done correctly, then the symptoms will soon disappear after the introduction of the Hyalurum.
Reviews about the drug note the high cost of treatment. The medicine is not cheap, plus intra-articular administration is also paid, this is not advised to save. Patients recommend choosing the best doctor.