Diseases of the nose are numerous and occur quite often. Their reasons are always different. In principle, elementary edema of the nasal mucosa can be observed with the simplest colds. Certain ailments are due to much more serious factors.
Diseases of the nose, as well as the paranasal sinuses have a lot in common with other pathologies of the upper respiratory tract. Their therapeutic and epidemiological significance in modern domestic and foreign otolaryngology is really great. It is worth noting that they are at the very top of the list of diseases with which people most often turn to the doctor for help. Can they significantly reduce human performance? Yes they can.
Diseases of the nose are dangerous and unpleasant, since it is the nose that is the very first link in the system of the upper respiratory tract. The air in it is warmed, cleaned and moistened. From it, he enters the larynx and pharynx. It is easy to conclude that it is free nasal breathing that favors the proper functioning of the lungs, as well as of our entire body.
As already mentioned, diseases of the nose are numerous. It is customary to relate to them:
- chronic and acute rhinitis ;
- a boil of the nose;
- sinusitis.
Sinusitis in turn is divided into:
- chronic;
- acute frontal sinusitis;
- acute sinusitis;
- acute ethmoiditis;
- complications from sinusitis.
Pathological deformities also exist. For example, a crooked nose.
All the illnesses in question are ill, without exception. Exacerbation begins in the autumn-winter period. The rise of the disease, in principle, is often observed in the early spring. In winter, the majority of patients during epidemics. In summer, the majority of patients become after the opening of the bathing season.
A curious fact is that the growth of relapsing as well as chronic pathologies is largely due to the fact that people conduct untimely or inadequate treatment of nose diseases. Let's not forget that acute sinusitis can easily be disguised as the most common acute respiratory disease. In this case, the diagnosis, of course, will be difficult.
Acute sinusitis, as well as rhinitis, which are caused by any microbial infection, are very common. People suffer for a very long time, despite the fact that there are plenty of medical devices that can get rid of such problems. The virus very easily penetrates an organism weakened by anything. Strong immunity rarely gives the opportunity to develop the diseases in question. The number of patients suffering from diseases of the paranasal sinuses is high, since many of them have too many bad habits. Unpleasant environmental conditions or continuous and prolonged contact with harmful chemicals can also contribute to their development.
Diseases of the nose are much more dangerous than it might seem. The fact is that a person who decides to let things go by themselves can make a lot of trouble. First of all, it should be said that the nose is in close proximity to such an important organ as the brain. Also in close proximity to it are the organs of vision, balance, and hearing. If treatment is not timely and adequate, severe consequences will be inevitable.
It is worth saying that shortness of breath can very quickly lead to chronic bronchitis. Also, for its reason, asthma, pneumonia, hypertension, arrhythmia, angina pectoris can develop, numerous problems with metabolism, the immune system, as well as the nervous system can occur.
Only an otolaryngologist can control the course of nasal disease. These specialists most often prescribe complex preparations of anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, hyposensitizing effects. Proper treatment will help get rid of the disease quickly.