Oxybral is a medication that is used to treat neurological and psychiatric diseases. It is also used to improve cerebral circulation. Analogs of Oksibral medication, instructions for use, reviews of doctors and patients will be presented in this article.
Description of the medication
Oxybral is a herbal preparation with pronounced sedative and antispasmodic effects. The main active ingredient is vincamine. The drug goes on sale in the form of:
- capsules (10, 20 or 60 pills in one package);
- syrup (bottles of 60 or 120 ml);
- solution for injection (5 ampoules in one pack).
One capsule contains 30 mg of vincamine and a number of excipients (shellac, talc, sucrose, gelatin). The injection is a clear or slightly yellowish liquid. It is sold in ampoules of 2 ml, each of which contains 15 mg of vincamine.
pharmachologic effect
"Oxybral" describes the instructions for use as a means to stimulate the brain. Its active component helps to improve metabolism in the brain elements by activating the process of glucose uptake by cells. "Oxybral" has a selective effect on the vessels, so that the blood flow in them is normalized. The drug has no toxic effects on the liver and kidneys.
Indications for use
The medication helps to saturate the brain elements with oxygen, reduce peripheral vascular resistance. In addition, its use facilitates the process of storing information, increases efficiency. In what other cases is Oxybral prescribed? Instructions for use recommend the drug with:
- arterial hypertension, neurogenic tachycardia, cerebrovascular insufficiency;
- menopause;
- impaired vision and hearing, the work of the vestibular apparatus;
- deterioration of speech skills, distraction;
- migraines
- complex therapy of mental illness;
- decreased memory and attention in the elderly against the background of cerebral arteriosclerosis.
Oxybral is also prescribed for children and adolescents with a slow intellectual development.
Dosage regimen
According to the instructions, "Oxybral", drug analogues are prescribed one capsule twice a day. Also, the medication can be used in the form of intravenous injections. In such cases, the daily dosage is two ampoules. An intravenous solution is administered dropwise in combination with an isotonic liquid. Medicinal syrup is prescribed for 1-2 teaspoons twice a day.
The use of the drug in pediatrics is recommended only in the form of intravenous / intramuscular injections. A single dosage is 15 mg (1 ampoule). The duration of treatment in children and adults may vary. The use of the drug without a doctor's prescription is not recommended.
Contraindications
Under what disorders and pathologies is Oxybral contraindicated? Instructions for use do not recommend the use of the drug for therapeutic purposes in patients with ischemia and arrhythmia. Another important contraindication is the presence of brain tumors, and regardless of their etiology. The medication is forbidden to use during pregnancy, as well as during lactation. Studies that could confirm its safety for mother and child have not been conducted.
Analogues of the drug
Sometimes a drug that is recommended by a doctor is not suitable for patients. This can be both hypersensitivity to its components, and the high cost of the medication. In such cases, you have to resort to the help of analogue means. The complete synonym for Oxybral is Vinoxin. “Aminalon”, “Caviton” and other neurometabolic stimulants have a similar pharmacological effect. By the nature of the expected result, Nootropil practically does not differ from Oksibral. However, unlike the latter, the drug does not have a vasodilating effect on the vessels of the brain.
The opinion of doctors and patients
Reviews of doctors indicate that this drug is well tolerated by patients. An important advantage is the ability to combine it in combination therapy with other drugs. "Oksibral" instructions for use does not prohibit taking patients performing work with high-precision requirements or when driving a vehicle. Usually, treatment is not accompanied by side effects. With individual hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, allergic reactions are not excluded. Usually they appear in the form of itching and rashes. In such cases, you must consult a doctor to adjust the therapy and dosage of the drug.
What do patients say about Oxybral? Instructions for use, price and contraindications - these are the issues most often of interest to patients after the appointment of a course of treatment. The medication goes on sale in several dosage forms. Therefore, everyone can easily choose the most suitable treatment option. It’s convenient for some to drink pills, and others to give injections. As for the price, it also varies depending on the form of the drug. For example, packing capsules (20 pcs.) Will cost 1200 rubles. Like any other medicines, Oxybral, analogues of the drug can be used only as directed by a doctor. This drug has a number of contraindications, and its uncontrolled use can harm health.