Any pain, despite the area of their localization, brings a lot of discomfort to a person. If there is pain in the right side under the ribs, then do not close your eyes to this problem. Such symptoms may indicate serious pathologies that occur in the human body.
Therefore, it is important to undergo a timely examination and visit a doctor. It is also worth considering the reasons why pain appears on the right side.
Physical exercise
If a person is involved in hard work or sports, then for quite understandable reasons he may have strong stitching pains in the right side under the ribs in front. As a rule, the cause of this malaise is an increased production of adrenaline, which causes a decrease in the tone of the bile duct. At the same time, there is an active filling of the liver with blood. Because of this, her capsules are stretched. This explains the tingling in the lateral area. Also, with increased physical exertion, some complain of acute pain in the right side behind the ribs and in the front.
Pain symptom in women
If we are talking about the fair sex, then such pain can be explained by a sharp hormonal imbalance. This leads to spasms of the biliary tract, which contributes to the appearance of sharp pain in the right side under the ribs, which most often gives to the back.
This is due to structural features of the female body or the period of premenstrual syndrome. Also, ladies who take hormonal birth control complain of similar problems. In this case, women note stitching or dull pain, as well as burning. This is due to a violation of the passage of bile.
The main causes of pain in the right hypochondrium
There are a huge number of factors that can affect the appearance of such symptoms. It is possible to determine exactly why a person has pain in the right side under the ribs on the side only after examination by specialists.
However, most often, such symptoms are caused by:
- Liver disease. In this case, we can talk about infectious or non-infectious hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver failure, the appearance of parasites and much more.
- Heart disease. In this case, very often there is an increased circulatory failure. If we are talking about pathologies of the cardiovascular system, then most often such symptoms are caused by myocarditis, endocarditis and other pathologies.
- Gallbladder disease. These include tumors, as well as cholecystitis.
- Diseases of the colon.
- Pathologies of the right kidney. In this case, a person can be diagnosed with kidney abscess, polycystic disease, urolithiasis, tumors and other ailments.
- Diseases of the right adrenal gland.
- Neuralgia.
- Fractures.
- Tinea versicolor.
Pain in the right side under the ribs in front
Most often, the pain syndrome manifests itself in the event that a person suffers from pathologies of organs located in this zone. In some cases, the pain is localized in the back, but sometimes it extends to the limbs, shoulder blades and kidneys.
Some patients report discomfort in the lungs when taking deep breaths. Pain can be intermittent or occur with any action (for example, while walking). In other patients, unpleasant symptoms appear constantly.
Liver disease
In this situation, patients most often complain of dull or aching pain in the right side under the ribs. If we talk about the causes of such symptoms, then it is likely to believe that there was a filling of the liver with blood, which caused its swelling. In this case, the patient complains of constant discomfort.
If there is a burning sensation in the liver zone, then pain is given to the back and neck. In this case, there is also a high probability that a person has liver problems.
Hepatitis
Regardless of the origin of this pathology, in addition to pain in patients, dyspepsia and intoxication are additionally diagnosed. This means that, in addition to general discomfort, a person may feel sick, he will also complain of severe bloating and pain in the peritoneum, which are especially pronounced after eating.
All these symptoms are accompanied by tingling in the right side. If we talk about additional manifestations of the disease, then in some patients there is a change in the color of urine and feces, yellowing of the whites of the eyes and the development of jaundice.
Cirrhosis of the liver
In this case, the liver cells die, which leads to a gradual change in its structure. As a rule, in patients with a similar diagnosis, pain is localized in the right side at the waist level. Sometimes the pain radiates to the back. With cirrhosis, this symptomatology can manifest itself already in the first stages of the pathology.
Many note a burning sensation in the right side that does not stop. This is a very dangerous ailment, so it can not be ignored. If the cause of pain in the right side under the ribs lies precisely in cirrhosis, then such a condition requires immediate hospitalization. If the liver is greatly reduced and the final stage of cirrhosis begins, then this can lead to a severe malfunction of its performance. There is a risk of developing hepatic coma.
Congestive Heart Failure
In this case, discomfort and pain in the right side under the ribs are explained by a deterioration in blood circulation. This leads to an increase in the liver and the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneum.
In this case, patients complain of pulling pain, as well as a strong feeling of heaviness. Pain sensations intensify with the development of the disease. If a person is diagnosed with abdominal myocardial infarction, then in this case the pain will be very burning and severe. As a rule, it falls on the lower section of the right hypochondrium.
Some patients complain of a feeling of constriction in the side. Others point out that the pain is more like knife stabs. An unpleasant sensation radiates to the shoulder blades and sternum. Also, such symptoms are characteristic of a heart attack of the posterior wall of the heart muscles. In some situations, patients note a wavy manifestation of the pain syndrome.
Gallbladder disease
In this case, inflammatory processes occur in the human body, which lead to the appearance of stitching pain in the right side under the ribs behind. Discomfort in the back area appears due to the moving stone, which gradually begins to close the bile duct. If we are talking about an acute inflammatory process, then in this case the right arch, as well as the abdominal muscles, will hurt. The pain syndrome is cramping in nature.
Colon disease
In this case, this organ is stretched, which leads to severe pain. Until the moment the inflammation affects the peritoneum, unpleasant symptoms may not be so pronounced.
Since this is a part of the intestine, in addition to pain in the right side of the back under the rib, discomfort can also be observed in the navel to the inguinal zone. In this case, it is also recommended to visit a doctor.
Pain in the right upper quadrant
In this case, there are also a huge number of factors that can cause pain symptoms on the right side. For example, a person could suffer from trauma to the lower ribs or from damage to nerves located in this area.
In this case, pain is localized under the right shoulder blade. Also, this occurs with damage to the kidneys and adrenal glands. The cause of pain in the right side of the back under the rib may be the pathology of the inferior vena cava.
Urolithiasis disease
In this case, a person suffers from severe, burning pain. This is because stones or sand in the process of movement begin to scratch the renal pelvis and ureter. Accordingly, with the occurrence of renal colic, pain is localized in the lateral abdomen or lower back.
Spasms can even be given to the genitals. If you put a little pressure on the lower back, then the person will feel an unpleasant tingling sensation. And in some situations, pain can also cause vomiting.
Acute paranephritis
In this case, aching pain in the right side under the ribs is due to infection. For example, such a pathology can develop even against the background of the appearance of carious teeth in humans.
At the first stages, the patient has a strong fever. Patients complain of relatively moderate pain in the lower back. However, after a few days the pain goes to the right hypochondrium. Unpleasant symptoms become more noticeable with a strong breath. There is also a significant deterioration in physical condition. A person looks painful, moves hard and cannot sharply straighten the body.
Kidney cancer
In this case, the state of pain lasts relatively short. Minor pain and bleeding occur only at the last stage of the pathology. If the tumor impedes the outflow of urine, then in this case there may be acute pain in the right side under the ribs.
If cancer has appeared in the right adrenal gland, then in this case, patients notice pain in the hypochondrium located on the right side. However, this only happens if large tumors are formed. Otherwise, there are no obvious manifestations of the pain syndrome.
Intercostal neuralgia
In this case, in addition to pain, the patient notes numbness in the hypochondrium. Additionally, pulling pain symptoms in the back appear. Ribs can hurt right away on both sides.
However, it should be borne in mind that with the development of neuralgia of this type, a strong tingling can be observed in a variety of areas. In some situations, it becomes more difficult for patients to move around. The most pronounced painful sensations are manifested during turns and inclinations. Also, inflammation of the muscles can lead to a similar condition. This pathology is called myositis.
Osteochondrosis of the lumbar
In this case, in addition to the main symptomatology, muscle tightness will be observed. It becomes much more difficult for a person to move around. He experiences severe pain in his right shoulder and arm. With osteochondrosis of the lumbar, discomfort can vary in intensity. The pains are aching or shooting. In this case, unpleasant symptoms appear both in the upper and lower parts of the lumbar.
Vena cava thrombosis
In some cases, blood clots that pass from the iliac vein clog its trunk. In this case, the pain is most severe in the lower back and back. In this situation, it is necessary to undergo diagnostic tests, since such symptomatology strongly resembles a kidney tumor. If the hepatic segment is blocked by a thrombus, then patients note a bursting, intense pain that appears in front of the right hypochondrium and gives to the shoulder blade on the right.
Pain in the right side under the ribs: treatment
You need to understand that the ribs that are on the right side provide some protection for the intestines, gall bladder, liver, and pancreas. All these organs are strongly adjacent to each other. Therefore, when pain occurs, it is very difficult to independently diagnose the root cause.
Therefore, it is very important to consult a therapist in a timely manner, who will be able to refer the patient to other specialists. As a rule, when such symptoms appear, it is necessary to visit a gastroenterologist, surgeon, traumatologist, infectious disease specialist, cardiologist, gynecologist, endocrinologist and neurologist. Specialists conduct the necessary studies, examine the patient and study in detail the indicators of analyzes. Only on the basis of a full examination can we draw conclusions about the presence of a particular ailment. Depending on the specific situation, medication or surgery is prescribed.
To relieve pain in the right side under the ribs, do not self-medicate. It is very dangerous. Many traditional medicine procedures are based on warming up a sore spot. If we are talking about a tumor or possible inflammatory processes, then such procedures are strictly prohibited.
In this case, the situation can only be aggravated. It is also worth considering that some herbs are quite aggressive. In addition, a person may have an individual intolerance to one or another component.
In an extreme case, with the appearance of severe pain, cold can be applied to the sore spot. This helps temporarily relieve discomfort. However, taking pain medication is strictly prohibited. This is because the means of this category will significantly distort the clinical symptoms and will not allow to make the correct diagnosis. As a result, to obtain a complete clinical picture, the specialist will have to wait until all medications are withdrawn from the patient's body. If it is a serious pathology, then you should not waste precious time.
Finally
Any pain that torments a person for a long time is an occasion to consult a doctor. If a person is involved in sports or experiencing physical exertion at work, then do not attribute the discomfort to the features of his pastime. It is better to play it safe and make sure that all body systems are working properly. If the pain is observed in an elderly person, then there is a big risk that he develops a pathology.