Today we will try to find out the causes of itching in the anus after antibiotics and talk about ways to eliminate this unpleasant symptom. As many people know, taking potent drugs (which include antibacterial medications) never goes unnoticed. As a rule, after completing the course of treatment, the patient begins to notice discomfort in the genital area. And this is quite normal.
This type of discomfort appears as a result of the death of a significant part of the beneficial microflora, which is destroyed by antibacterial agents together with pathological microorganisms. In this case, it does not matter in what form the drug was taken - injections or tablets. Exclusively all antibiotics cause dryness, irritation and unpleasant odor in the intimate area.
Causes
Itching in the anus, the causes and treatment of which is discussed in the article, can occur for a number of reasons. They are described in this section of the article.
Surely, many have heard the saying: "we treat one - cripple the other." She is here more than ever by the way, and especially when it comes to improper medication and self-medication. Itching is observed in the anus and in the intimate area after taking antibiotics quite often, so you need to know the causes of these manifestations and try not to make mistakes.
As mentioned earlier, antibacterial agents, in addition to pathogenic microorganisms, also destroy a significant part of the beneficial microflora. And if taking the antibiotic is also wrong, then the body we do even more harm. Why can’t you self-medicate and prescribe antibiotics for yourself? An experienced specialist uses a wealth of information to calculate the course and dosage:
- the cause of the disease;
- disease intensity;
- type of pathogenic flora;
- individual characteristics of a person.
A very big mistake many people have is to quit taking medication if it becomes easier. Do not use antibiotics in a smaller or larger volume than prescribed by your doctor.
This problem is not less common with an allergic reaction to the drug. Despite the fact that it all starts with the usual scabies, the consequences can be catastrophic in nature, even death. Therefore, if you find such a problem, you should immediately contact your doctor.
And so, what are the main causes of itching in the anus in men and women after antibiotic therapy:
- wrong dosage of medication;
- allergy (overdose or not a combination of drugs);
- weak immunity;
- allergy to any component of the medication;
- pregnancy.
Diagnostics
When contacting a doctor, the patient is obliged to tell about all the symptoms that disturb him, and about what he considers to be the cause of itching in the anus after taking antibiotics. All this is necessary in order to avoid a lot of unpleasant research in the field of proctology and to exclude some diseases.
To begin with, the doctor will prescribe you the following tests:
- KLA (general blood test);
- OAM (general urinalysis);
- bacteriological culture of feces.
What will become clear from the results of these studies? Bakposev will establish the presence of dysbiosis, and blood with an allergic reaction will show an increased level of eosinophils.
If after antibacterial therapy this unpleasant symptom starts to bother you, then go to the doctor, do not self-medicate. An experienced specialist will identify the real cause of the problem and help get rid of it as soon as possible.
Side effects of drugs
If you read the instructions for the use of any drug, then you will see a list of possible side effects. But this does not mean that they will all appear at once, since the correct dosage, frequency and duration of treatment with this agent, as a rule, does not cause unpleasant consequences.
If you suddenly have a burning sensation or itching in the anus after antibiotics, read the instructions for the drug. It is highly likely that this unpleasant symptom is caused by the active substance of the medication. In this case, you should not have a rash, hanging body temperature, and itching in intensity should be the same day and night.
If all these conditions are met, then it is worth weighing all the pros and cons of the situation. If the itching is unbearable, then you should stop the course of treatment, and if you simply need to take this remedy, then have the courage and patience. Talk to your doctor, maybe he will offer you a replacement medicine. If this is not possible, then frequent washing and taking antihistamines will ease your suffering.
Dysbacteriosis
Dysbacteriosis is not understood as an equilibrium between the natural intestinal microflora and pathogenic bacteria. This is possible when taking several groups of antibiotics:
- cephalosporins;
- fluoroquinolones;
- macrolides;
- tetracyclines.
Distinctive features:
- loose stools in which blood or mucus should not be observed;
- nausea;
- poor appetite;
- moderate abdominal pain;
- bloating;
- itching of the anus, expressed equally at any time of the day.
Getting rid of itching caused by dysbiosis is a bit more difficult. An integrated approach is needed here, treatment is prescribed strictly by a doctor. As a rule, probiotics are used (the course of treatment can last more than two weeks) or prebiotics.
Candidiasis
What can cause itching in the anus in women after taking antibiotics? You may have experienced candidiasis. It is women who often suffer from Candida fungi. If you do not take any measures, then the infection will spread to the vagina, which will bring a lot of discomfort:
- burning;
- itching
- emitting a curdled texture with a sour smell;
- pain in the lower abdomen and so on.
All these symptoms manifest continuously both day and night.
Allergy
Itching in the anus after antibiotics can also indicate the presence of an allergic reaction of the body to any substance of the drug. As a rule, allergies occur in more than one place. The following symptoms may appear:
- burning;
- hives;
- erythema;
- dermatitis;
- dyspnea;
- some patients are completely covered by sweat;
- swelling of the mucous membrane (including the tongue).
If some of the symptoms listed on this list appear, you must urgently stop taking the drug. It is also recommended to turn to antihistamine medications (Tavegil, Suprastin, and so on). If the patient's condition worsens, then urgently call an ambulance.
Worms
What else can cause itching in the anus after antibiotics? Maybe the whole thing is infection with parasites, and not in taking medications?
For example, roundworms may not manifest themselves in any way during the year and intensively lay eggs. Some of the latter is excreted by our body along with feces. At night, Ascaris females, as a rule, go outside and lay their eggs around the anus. This is what causes discomfort. After the person has scratched himself, it is possible that the eggs enter the mouth, and then the intestines, where new individuals begin their development.
To destroy these parasites is possible with the help of anthelmintic groups. Be sure to go to the doctor for a consultation so that he prescribes adequate treatment.
Itching and bleeding
Itching combined with bleeding may indicate the presence of the following health problems:
- leukemia;
- stomach ulcer;
- tuberculosis;
- bowel infection;
- hemorrhoids;
- colorectal cancer and so on.
If this symptom is detected, an urgent consultation of a specialist (proctologist or therapist) is necessary, who will prescribe some studies for you:
- irrigoscopy;
- colonoscopy;
- fecal analysis, allowing to detect for occult blood;
- gastroduodenoscopy;
- laparoscopy
- rectoscopy.
Treatment for this symptom cannot be started until an accurate diagnosis is made. If you notice itching and bleeding, then this is an occasion to go to the hospital for a comprehensive examination, but this does not mean that you will find any serious illness.
Treatment and personal hygiene
The causes of itching in the anus in men and women are numerous, and the choice of treatment method depends entirely on them. So, for example, if the reason is non-compliance with personal hygiene, then soap or antibacterial wipes will come to the rescue. This problem also often affects children who have diaper rash.
What are the treatments for itching in the anus after antibiotics caused by a fungal infection? Here you can come to the rescue of multiple recipes of traditional medicine and the following drugs:
- "Posterized";
- Triderm;
- "Clotrimazole" and so on.
A similar problem can occur due to malnutrition, namely excessive consumption of spicy or salty. Also, as a prevention, it is worth changing underwear, it should be of high quality, breathable, not tight. It is highly recommended not to wear thongs and underwear made of synthetic materials.
For the treatment of dermatitis or hemorrhoids, special ointments are prescribed. If, after a series of studies, the cause has not been identified, then it is worth paying attention to personal hygiene, proper nutrition and to your psycho-emotional state, because under stressful situations, itching may intensify.