In modern medical practice, a medicine such as Ascoril is often used. Instructions for use indicate that the drug helps to cope with cough, as it has anti-inflammatory, expectorant and antispasmodic properties. The medicine is available in the form of a syrup, which is often used in pediatrics.
Of course, many people are looking for additional information about the drug "Ascoril." Instructions for use, reviews of specialists and patients, especially the effects of the drug on the body, indications and contraindications - this, of course, is important information that should not be ignored. So in what cases is this syrup effective? How much will the medicine cost? Are there any effective analogues?
Features of the composition and form of release
"Ascoril" is a drug that is widely used in medical practice, as it facilitates expectoration, liquefies sputum, relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchi, thereby facilitating breathing.
The drug is released in the form of a transparent orange syrup. The liquid has a specific aroma and a pleasant, sweet taste. It is syrup in most cases that is prescribed to children. Active components are bromhexine hydrochloride, salbutamol, guaifenesin and menthol. The composition also contains auxiliary components, in particular, sorbitol, a small amount of sucrose, propylene glycol, glycerol, citric and sorbic acid, sodium benzoate. Pineapple and currant flavors, purified water as a base and yellow dyes are also used in the manufacturing process.
In addition, in the pharmacy you can buy small round Ascoril tablets of white color. The main components used are the same salbutamol, guaifenesin and bromhexine in the form of hydrochloride. As for the auxiliary components, the composition contains magnesium stearate, corn starch, propyl paraben, calcium hydrogen phosphate, silicon dioxide and purified talc.
How does the medicine affect the body?
The drug "Ascoril" contains several active components, each of which has certain pharmacological properties.
- Salbutamol provides relaxation of the smooth muscles that make up the bronchial wall. Airway patency improves, blood vessels expand, lung capacity increases.
- Bromhexine has pronounced mucolytic properties. The substance increases the volume of sputum, making it less viscous. Under the influence of this component, the work of the ciliated epithelium is activated. This greatly facilitates the discharge of sputum.
- Guaifenesin also reduces sputum viscosity.
- As already mentioned, menthol is present in the syrup. This is a natural component that relaxes the bronchi, softens cough, eliminates seizures. In addition, menthol has antiseptic properties.
Indications for use
In what cases is it advisable to take Ascoril syrup? Instructions for use contain information that the medicine is used for various diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by the formation of sputum that is difficult to separate. The list of indications is as follows:
- bronchial asthma;
- various forms of obstructive bronchitis, in which the air flow in the airways is limited;
- acute inflammatory process of the tissues of the bronchi and trachea;
- pneumonia - pneumonia, regardless of the type of pathogen (of course, syrup is only part of complex therapy);
- whooping cough, which is accompanied by spasmodic, asphyxiating cough;
- emphysema, regardless of the causes of the onset of the disease;
- pneumoconiosis (this ailment, as a rule, develops in workers of certain professions whose activities are associated with the systematic inhalation of dust);
- pulmonary tuberculosis (regardless of whether the disease was confirmed by histological and bacteriological analyzes);
- cystic fibrosis (a severe, chronic disease that is accompanied by serious disorders of the lungs and other elements of the respiratory system);
- chronic and acute forms of bronchitis.
Of course, only a doctor can prescribe Ascoril. Instructions for use are for general reference only. Moreover, in most cases, syrup (or tablets) is used only for symptomatic treatment - to eliminate the cause of the primary disease, it is necessary to take other drugs, which only a specialist can pick up.
Syrup for children "Ascoril": instructions for use
Immediately it is worth saying that it is impossible to use such a medicine without permission in any case. For example, if a disease is accompanied by a fairly productive cough, then taking the drug will only lead to an even greater dilution of sputum, which, in turn, can block the airways, exacerbating breathing problems.
Only a doctor can prescribe Ascoril syrup to a child. Instructions for use contain only information intended for general familiarization.
In pediatric practice, such a drug is used only for the treatment of children older than a year (the drug is contraindicated for newborns). As a rule, experts recommend taking 5 ml of syrup three times a day. Children aged 6 to 12 years take 5-10 ml three times a day. The dosage is determined only by the attending physician.
By the way, sometimes Ascoril syrup is prescribed for adults. Instructions for use are simple: patients take 10 ml of liquid three times a day. Therapy, as a rule, lasts about 5-7 days. The first improvements can be noticed already 2-3 days after the start of therapy.
Ascoril tablets: instruction for use
Sometimes it is more appropriate to take a tablet form. How to take Ascoril tablets? Instructions for use contain information that the drug in this form can be taken only for children over 6 years of age - they are prescribed ½ tablets 2-3 times a day. For adult patients, the dose is higher - one tablet three times a day.
The drug (both tablets and syrup) is better to take 30 minutes after eating - it is not recommended to use the medicine on an empty stomach. In addition, you should not drink tablets with mineral water, a mixture of milk with soda and other alkaline solutions, as this can reduce the effectiveness of the drug.
Contraindications
Only a doctor can prescribe Ascoril to children. Instructions for use contain information that you can not always take such a medicine. A list of restrictions must be read.
- First of all, it must be said that syrup (as well as tablets) is not prescribed for patients with hypersensitivity to certain components of the drug.
- Contraindications include some diseases of the cardiovascular system, in particular, a persistent increase in blood pressure (hypertension), cardiac arrhythmias, myocarditis, aortic stenosis and some others.
- The medicine is not prescribed if there is a hyperfunction of the thyroid gland.
- Contraindication is an exacerbation of gastric ulcer and upper small intestine, as well as the presence of gastric / intestinal bleeding.
- The drug should not be taken for patients with glaucoma.
- The list of restrictions includes diabetes mellitus at the stage of decompensation.
- Contraindication is liver failure, impaired renal function.
Are adverse reactions possible?
You have already read the instructions for use of Ascoril syrup. The doctors' reviews, as well as the results of clinical trials, indicate that sometimes there are complications during therapy.
- Therapy can lead to impaired functioning of the central nervous system. Some patients complain of various sleep disorders, increased irritability and irritability, constant drowsiness. Sometimes headaches, mild tremors appear. Occasionally, taking the drug leads to seizures.
- There is a likelihood of a reaction from the cardiovascular system. Sometimes after taking the drug, a rapid decrease in blood pressure occurs. Some patients complain of a rapid heartbeat.
- Therapy sometimes affects the digestive tract. Against the background of taking the syrup, various dyspeptic symptoms sometimes appear, in particular, nausea, bloating, heaviness in the abdomen. Diarrhea may occur. In patients with peptic ulcer disease, it may aggravate during therapy.
- Perhaps the development of allergic reactions. Sometimes patients are diagnosed with urticaria, swelling, pruritus, and other unpleasant symptoms.
- Very rarely, on the background of therapy, the so-called paradoxical bronchospasm develops - a person cannot breathe normally, sputum is difficult to move away.
- Against the background of therapy, urine staining in pink is possible - this is a normal reaction.
Other drug interaction information
As already mentioned, there are many situations in which it is advisable to take Ascoril syrup. Instructions for use, however, contain information about the possible interaction of this drug with certain drugs.
- Substances in the same group as salbutamol can enhance the action of Ascoril syrup or tablets. This, in turn, increases the likelihood of adverse reactions. Potentially dangerous is the simultaneous administration of syrup with drugs such as Partusisten, Clenbuterol, Berotek, Ventolin, Berodual, Serevent. Theophylline can lead to the same result.
- Against the background of the simultaneous use of salbutamol with glucocorticosteroids (Prednisolone) and diuretic drugs (Furosemide, Veroshpiron), a decrease in the concentration of potassium in the blood is observed, which is very dangerous.
- Ascoril cannot be taken with monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
- You should not combine this drug with medicines that contain codeine, as this complicates the processes of separation of liquefied sputum.
That is why, before starting therapy, it is necessary to inform the doctor about all the drugs you take - there is always a risk of complications.
Analogs of the drug: what else helps with coughing?
Unfortunately, not in all cases the use of this tool is possible - this is evidenced by the official instructions for the use of Ascoril. Analogues of this drug exist, and in the modern pharmaceutical market their choice is quite large. In modern pediatric practice, the drugs described below are most often used.
- Erespal is also available in syrup form. The main active ingredient is fenspiride, which has antihistamine properties, so it copes with edema and bronchospasm. By the way, quite often he is appointed along with Ascoril.
- The syrups "Lazolvan" and "Ambrobene" contain ambroxol, which provides a dilution of the secretion of the bronchi, thereby facilitating expectoration. Medicines can be used almost from birth, but under strict medical supervision.
- The drug “ACC” is used if the disease is accompanied by the formation of too viscous sputum. Available in the form of effervescent tablets and powders for the preparation of a suspension. The medicine is allowed to be taken to children over two years old.
- With sinusitis, tracheitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract, Fluditec syrup is often used, which facilitates breathing, relieves spasms and swelling.
Of course, only a doctor can pick up an analogue of Ascoril. Instructions for use of any drug contain only general information. A specialist can choose the most safe and effective dose, schedule an admission, etc.
How much is the medicine?
You already know about the cases in which doctors prescribe Ascoril syrup. Instructions for use, contraindications, therapeutic effect - this, of course, is very important information. However, for many patients, the price of the medicine is important.
Of course, it is not possible to indicate the exact cost, since it depends on the place of purchase, the price policy of the pharmacy and many other factors. If we are talking about a bottle of syrup with a volume of 100 ml, then it will cost about 310-350 rubles. There are also larger bottles on sale - for 200 ml of syrup you will have to pay 410-450 rubles.
Patients also have the opportunity to purchase the right amount of tablets. A package consisting of 10 pieces costs about 230-260 rubles. For 20 tablets, you will have to pay about 330-370 rubles. Packages of 50 tablets are also sold in the pharmacy - their cost ranges from 750 to 800 rubles.
Reviews of doctors and patients
In modern medical practice, Ascoril syrup is often prescribed for children. Instructions for use, reviews, possible adverse reactions - this is very important information.
In fact, doctors respond well to this medicine, as it copes with its task. The effect can be noticed already two days after the start of therapy - the cough becomes more productive, night attacks disappear, it becomes easier for patients to breathe. As a rule, seven-day therapy is enough to cope with a dry, suffocating cough.
The disadvantages include perhaps not a very pleasant taste of syrup, which not every child likes. Nevertheless, the drug rarely causes any adverse reactions, and there are not so many contraindications to its use.