Eczema ointment is one of the most effective drugs used in its treatment. Various topical preparations can relieve inflammation and significantly reduce itching. Eczema ointment can be hormonal (for example, hydrocortisone). Drugs of this type are used, as a rule, no more than two weeks in order to reduce the severity of the disease. Non-hormonal ointment from eczema (for example, Acrustal) has a less powerful effect than a drug containing hormones. Along with this, such a drug can be used for a long time.
For morning use, an eczema ointment is recommended, which is based on an emulsion. These kinds of medicines are easily absorbed and have no unpleasant odors. In addition, they include fatty acids and vitamins. For evening use, fat-based preparations are recommended. They have a resolving effect. As a rule, such drugs have a specific smell and are difficult to wash off from the skin.
Eczema: treatment
Ointment can be applied to the outer cover and mucous membranes in various ways, depending on the purpose, composition and properties of the medication, as well as taking into account the site of the focus and its condition.
You can use the medication by simple application. This method involves applying a thin or thick layer. You can apply the drug in several layers. In many cases, the use of this medication is carried out on a pre-treated lesion. The methods of using the ointment include applications using dressings, napkins or tampons soaked in it. Often used and the active rubbing of the drug into the lesion. In special cases, after applying the product, an additional effect is used with a variety of devices.
Experts recommend applying the drug to cleaned areas, regardless of the chosen method of application. Preliminary cleansing of the affected area allows you to achieve the most effective result from therapy and shorten the treatment period. It should be noted that the early stages of the disease provoke a high sensitivity of the patient's skin to the effects of water. Therefore, it is recommended to use rubber gloves when carrying out household chores, avoiding contact with cleaning agents, solvents and other irritating substances. Instead of washing your hands, you can use wiping them with wet wipes.
The therapeutic course should be under medical supervision. Diagnosis of the disease is carried out taking into account clinical manifestations. Some doubtful cases suggest a histological examination. It is necessary to differentiate the disease with psoriasis, toxicoderma, some mycoses and allergic dermatitis.
The main manifestations of the disease include the occurrence of peeling, cracks, excoriation. Combing itchy spots can cause changes in pigmentation and infection of the lesion.
Eczema on the hands: treatment, ointment
The use of ointments in combination with antihistamines, hyposensitizing therapy, immunocorrective agents is an integrated approach. This method is mainly aimed at eliminating the factors that provoked the disease. These include neurotic disorders, neuroendocrine disorders, exacerbations of chronic ailments. In addition, during the treatment period, a hypoallergic diet can be prescribed.
The therapeutic methods that are widely used in medical practice in the treatment of eczema include physiotherapeutic procedures. Electrophoresis, paraffin treatment, acupuncture, paraffin treatment, UHF, and mud therapy are very effective.