Erysipelas on the leg. Treatment. This disease causes beta hemolytic streptococcus, which is quite common in the human population. Erysipelas on the leg is a very unpleasant infectious disease. Women suffer most from this disease, because their skin is thinner and more tender.
This disease occurs more often in countries of Southeast Asia, Africa, and India. If you feel that the body temperature has increased, and the skin is inflamed and tightened, it is also difficult to walk - most likely, erysipelas develop on the leg.
Symptoms: chills, fever, headache and muscle pain, inflammation on the skin. When diagnosed, erysipelas are often confused with flu or more serious illnesses such as phlegmon and so on. The disease is quite severe and can have unpleasant consequences on the part of the kidneys and the cardiovascular system.
About twenty-five percent of people are carriers of beta hemolytic streptococcus, which causes erysipelas, but do not get sick. So, in the development of this pathology, a large role belongs to specific provocative factors. Here is a list of those factors that can contribute to the emergence of erysipelas:
- chronic stress;
- violation of the integrity of the skin (various kinds of abrasions, injections, abrasions, scratches, cracks);
- excessive insolation (tanning);
- A sharp change in temperature (both exposure to excessive cold and heat).
How to treat erysipelas on the leg? The treatment of this disease is necessarily carried out in a hospital, as it includes a strict regimen of taking antibiotics and vitamins by the hour. Quite often, antibiotics are combined with other methods to combat such misfortunes as erysipelas on the leg. It is also necessary to make cooling compresses more often, when treating erysipelas on the leg, it is very important to eat right (fatty and heavy foods are excluded, the number of vegetables increases). This disease has a tendency to relapse. With timely treatment, the outcome of the disease is favorable. It is also important to identify the focus of the disease.
The cause may be caries or a wound on the human body. An important component in prevention is the strict observance of personal hygiene (such as washing hands, feet, to avoid diaper rash). Self-medication is highly undesirable, because erysipelas provokes allergization of the entire human body, and this can greatly harm! In this situation, only an infectious disease doctor will help the patient. He will prescribe the right treatment, which will contribute to a speedy recovery.
How to treat erysipelas? Injectable forms of antibiotics are used. When there is only redness on the skin, but no blisters, it does not require local treatment. A mild form is treated on an outpatient basis, heavy and medium - in a hospital. Physiotherapeutic methods are also used:
1) Ultra-high frequency current,
2) Local ultraviolet radiation,
3) Exposure to weak discharges of electric current,
4) Processing by lasers operating in the infrared light range.
The number of procedures that must be completed depends on the stage and duration of the disease.
After suffering erysipelas in thirty to forty percent of people after a certain time, it occurs again. Relapses that occur more than three times a year, in eighty percent of cases, are a consequence of a concomitant illness. So, the prevention of subsequent relapses will be the treatment of such diseases. It is interesting that you can speak a mug, grandmothers do it skillfully. Soothing words and strokes, according to doctors, help to cope with it. Medications should be taken for a long time - from one month to a year. The sooner you start treatment, the more favorable it will be for a person with an erysipelas.