The drug "Cerepro" refers to the pharmacological group of nootropic drugs. They are used to treat pathologies in the structure of the nervous system of various origins. Many are interested in what Cerepro helps from. Let's see below.
The composition of this drug
The release form "Cerepro" - capsules for oral administration and a solution for injection. The capsules are coated with a gastro-soluble shell, oblong brown or red with an oily transparent liquid inside.
The active component is choline alfoscerate, the content of which in one capsule is 400 mg. In addition, Cerepro includes additional components, namely:
1. Glycerin.
2. Gelatin.
3. Titanium dioxide.
4. Propyl parahydroxybenzoate.
5. Sorbitol.
6. Methyl parahydroxybenzoate.
7. Red iron oxide.
8. Purified water.
Cerepro capsules are packaged in packs of 14 in each. The packaging is provided with detailed instructions for use.
Properties of the drug
Choline, which is the main active component of Cerepro, is a precursor of acetylcholine, acting as a neurotransmitter. Entering the structures of the central nervous system, choline provokes an increase in the content of acetylcholine, which, in turn, has an exciting effect. In addition, in the process of metabolism with the participation of this substance, glycerophosphate is produced, which contributes to the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine. The latter is one of the main components of the structure of the membrane of neurocytes.
Due to the effect on the nerve structures and cell membranes, Cerepro has the following therapeutic properties:
1. Normalization of metabolic processes in brain tissue.
2. Improving blood circulation in the structures of the nervous system.
3. Increasing the functional state of the brain due to the activation of the reticular formation.
4. Improving the speed and quality of transmission of impulses from nerves through the synapses of the brain.
5. Improving the quality of memory and other cognitive functions that were impaired due to old age.
The active component "Cerepro" after ingestion is rapidly and completely absorbed into the circulatory system. The bioavailability of the drug reaches 80%. Choline is evenly distributed throughout the tissues, penetrating the blood-brain barrier into the structures of the nervous system. Having reached the end point, the properties of the drug are activated. In the process of metabolism, choline is converted into dioxide and excreted by the lungs with breathing, as well as urine in the kidneys.
Indications for the use of the drug
According to the instructions for use, “Cerepro” is intended for treatment as part of a complex therapy of pathological processes of the brain provoked by a disturbance in the nutrition of cells of the nervous system. Indications for taking capsules include:
1. The period of the acute or recovery phase after a stroke of the ischemic type, accompanied by tissue death in the brain as a result of circulatory disorders. Cerepro is also prescribed after a traumatic brain injury, which is accompanied by neurological symptoms.
2. The recovery period after a hemorrhagic stroke type, when brain tissue dies due to hemorrhage.
3. Progression of the psycho-organic syndrome as a result of age-related changes in the functioning of the brain.
4. Inadequate circulation of the brain in a chronic form caused by cerebral atherosclerosis. This is due to the accumulation of cholesterol in the arteries and the formation of atherosclerotic plaques clogging the lumen of the vessel.
5. Pseudomelancholy caused by age-related changes.
The testimony of Cerepro must be strictly observed.
Among other things, the medication is used along with other drugs to treat cognitive impairments that provoke disorders of thought processes, disorientation in space and time, decreased quality of memory, motivation, confusion, and lack of ability to concentrate.
Contraindications to the use of this medication
As indicated by the instructions for use for Cerepro, an absolute limitation for taking the drug is considered hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Also, the drug is not prescribed for women during the period of bearing a child and during lactation. Before you start taking it, you need to consult a specialist who will prescribe the drug based on the patient’s collected history.
Drug dosing regimen
Capsules should be taken before meals, without chewing, swallowing whole. Drink the drug with a sufficient amount of clean water. The standard therapeutic dosage for chronic pathologies is 400 mg three times a day. The duration of the course of treatment should be determined by the attending physician. In most cases, this period will be at least three months and no more than six months.
What else does the application instruction for Cerepro tell us?
Side effects from the use of a medication
The drug is fairly well tolerated by patients. In some cases, an individual reaction is possible in the form of an allergy, accompanied by itching, rash and urticaria, as well as nausea. If such reactions are detected, you should stop taking the drug and consult a specialist.
The instruction warns against exceeding the prescribed dosages of Cerepro. Side effects are rather unpleasant. With an overdose, symptoms of dyspepsia develop, characterized by bloating, nausea and vomiting. In this case, treatment involves gastric lavage and administration of enterosorbents. If necessary, symptomatic treatment is also carried out. There is no specific antidote to the drug.
Special recommendations for the use of this medication
In accordance with the instructions for use with Cerepro, the drug has several features, namely:
1. If nausea appears during the use of the drug, the daily dosage must be adjusted. Cancellation of the drug does not suggest a similar symptom.
2. To date, there have been no cases of interaction of Cerepro with other drugs.
3. Capsules are intended for use in the chronic form of the course of pathology, while acute diseases are treated by injection of Cerepro.
4. The drug does not affect the speed of psychomotor reactions.
For children, the drug is contraindicated. However, some neurologists use Cerepro in pediatric practice, but there is no unequivocal opinion on this matter. It is available at prescription pharmacies. Self-treatment with the drug is not recommended, as this may have consequences for human health.
Analogues of the drug "Cerepro"
The tool has a lot of analogues both in terms of the effect and the composition. The most popular choline-based generics are the following:
1. "Delecitis."
2. "Gliatilin."
3. "Cholitilin."
4. The Fosal.
5. "Cereton".
Drugs similar in their effect on the patient's body are also distinguished. These include:
1. "Glycine."
2. Vinpotropil.
3. “Aminalon”.
4. "Mexiprim."
5. "Cortexin."
6. Omaron.
7. "Piracetam".
8. "Semax".
9. "Pantogam."
Consider some drugs in more detail.
Medication "Cortexin"
It also has a neuroprotective, nootropic and antioxidant effect. It helps to improve brain function, and also normalizes cholesterol in the blood. “Cortexin” can be prescribed to children, which is often practiced by neurologists in identifying neurological disorders in development.
The drug "Piracetam"
The drug has a positive effect on the metabolism in brain tissues. Thanks to this, an increase in concentration of attention occurs, and the quality of memory improves. In childhood, the drug is allowed from five years. It is prescribed to eliminate brain disorders in the perinatal period, as well as with mental retardation.
Aminalon
It has an extensive list of indications for use. It is prescribed after traumatic brain injuries, with regular headaches, dizziness due to arterial hypertension. In addition, the drug is intended to eliminate the effects of birth injuries and encephalopathy.
Omaron
It is a combined preparation with several properties - nootropic, antihypoxic and vasodilator. Appointments for this drug are to eliminate the effects of encephalopathy, vascular atherosclerosis, as well as mental retardation in children.
Any of these analogues has its contraindications. Therefore, before taking the drug, you must consult your doctor. Only a specialist is able to assess the patient's condition and prescribe a suitable drug, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body of each person.
Reviews
When a person receives an appointment from a doctor, then, as a rule, he turns to the Internet in search of reviews of those who have already used this drug. Reviews about Cerepro tablets are quite controversial. There are both absolutely positive and extremely negative reviews about the drug. In most cases, when using Cerepro after a stroke or traumatic brain injury, patients are satisfied with the results. The effect in this case occurs quickly, while the recovery process is accelerated, and the pain syndrome becomes less pronounced.
There are reviews of parents who, on the recommendation of a neurologist, gave Cerepro children. All of them note an increase in concentration in children and an improvement in the quality of speech and memory. With the help of the drug, it is possible to eliminate the delay in the mental development of the child.
Not without negative reviews. For the most part, they are talking about adverse reactions that occurred during treatment with Cerepro. The most common consequences of taking the drug are nausea, shortness of breath, and soreness in the abdomen. Most often we are talking about an incorrectly selected dosage of the drug or an individual reaction to its components. In such a situation, you must consult a doctor to adjust the dosage or replace the drug with an analogue.
The cost of the drug also raises complaints - on average, about 500 rubles per package of Cerepro, which lasts for several days of administration.