Numbness of the hands leads to the fact that their sensitivity is completely or partially lost, as a result of which a person is not able to control them. Also, numbness of fingers on the hands refers to this problem by doctors. If your hands go numb, what should I do? It is best to immediately contact a specialist who can determine the cause and prescribe the correct treatment.
Who has numbness
Why do my hands go numb? Almost all people sometimes encounter a similar phenomenon, but it happens to them quite rarely. Often this happens when blood flow to the extremities is impaired as a result of some external physical impact on them.
However, if such a problem is already systematic, it is worth seriously considering the identification of its main causes, which lead to a loss of sensitivity in the hands. And if the diagnosis was made by the correct medical professional, it is necessary to eliminate the main negative factors leading to the described situation.
Main symptoms
Most of those who feel the loss of sensation in their hands also experience certain tingling sensations in them. It seems to them that thousands of "goose bumps" seem to crawl over their skin, thus creating a certain discomfort. But if a person does not suffer from a chronic disease and the numbness of his limbs is temporary, then everything will quickly stabilize.
The very disease of numbness in the hands of doctors is classified as paresthesia. And if she torments the patient constantly, he should immediately consult a doctor, as in some cases the neglected form of this ailment can even lead to death.
Why do upper limbs go numb
If your hands go numb, there can be many reasons. Only a competent doctor can identify them after a medical examination of the patient.
For example, ailments such as atherosclerosis, cervical osteochondrosis, Raynaud’s disease, arthritis, diabetes mellitus, thrombosis, inflammation in the vessels, excessive nervous tension, allergic diseases and even the consequences of serious injuries and fractures can lead to numbness of the hands.
Cervical osteochondrosis causes the patient to numb upper limbs. In this case, by blocking the nerves, a blockage of blood vessels occurs, as a result of which the blood enters the limbs poorly.
In the event that the hands become completely numb due to the spine, it is recommended that patients often do a set of certain exercises related to turning the head in different directions. But the only thing that cannot be done in this situation is to throw your head back, since such a movement is strictly contraindicated.
Tunnel Syndrome Treatment
Why do my hands go numb? The cause may be tunnel syndrome. It manifests itself very clearly in those who lead a sedentary lifestyle and move a little. At the same time, in the evening, a person who is ill with them may clearly show stiffness when moving his hands. Most often they suffer from people who have chosen such professions as a musician, tailor, typist. However, for any office worker, this problem is very relevant.
Effectively eliminate the effects of tunnel syndrome using high-quality massage. Sometimes a favorable contrast bath is beneficial for his treatment.
Also, those who spend at least 3 hours at a computer per day are advised to periodically conduct sports training.
In addition, patients suffering from this disorder are rubbed their hands with oils such as peppermint, eucalyptus. Special compresses will also be effective.
If a person suffers from tunnel syndrome, he should not carry heavy bags.
Raynaud's disease
Why do my hands go numb? In Raynaud's disease, there is a violation of the normal blood circulation in the circulatory system of the fingers. In this case, numbness can be observed both in the left and in the right hand.
People who suffer from this disease freeze very quickly, and therefore they are very susceptible to various infectious lesions of the body. However, they are not recommended to keep their hands in the cold for a long time.
Thrombosis
Thrombosis is caused by a blockage of blood vessels by a thrombus, as a result of which the normal functioning of blood circulation in the vessels is significantly impaired. In this situation, the fingertips do not receive the amount of nutrients they need, and therefore they become numb.
Numb hands while sleeping
If a person's hands go numb in a dream, then his family should pay attention to the position in which he falls asleep. Perhaps the reason lies only in the fact that he chose an uncomfortable position for sleep. Or a pillow for a vacationer is uncomfortable. Perhaps it makes sense to think about an orthopedic mattress!
But if the hands go numb in a dream, not only at night, but also during the day, and this happens quite often - this is already an occasion to go to the hospital.
The causes that can lead to numbness of the limbs during sleep are similar to those described above. But to establish an accurate diagnosis, you will need to consult a doctor.
Numb brushes
Often the hands become numb due to the fact that the median nerve is compressed . At the same time, the whole given process is going on in stages: initially only the fingers go numb, then the brush loses its sensitivity. The affected carpal tunnel leads to the fact that patients are approximately 70% no longer able to control their hand. As a rule, the peak of the numbness zone is 3 fingers.
The hands also become numb if vitamin B12 is lacking in the body. After all, the action of this component is aimed at ensuring the normal functioning of nerve fibers. At the same time, people who encounter such a phenomenon become very tired.
The best drug that helps get rid of numbness of the hands is Arthropant. Thanks to him, pain in the joint is completely eliminated, as well as its phased recovery. In this case, the course of treatment, even in the most advanced cases, is from 2 to 3 weeks.
Hands become numb during pregnancy
During pregnancy, numbness of the extremities is not a cause for undue concern, since a large load falls on the entire body of a woman during this period.
Increased swelling of the joints often leads to the fact that a pregnant woman feels numbness in her hands. In this regard, to avoid swelling, doctors recommend a salt-free diet.
Osteochondrosis during pregnancy also leads to the fact that the sensitivity of the limbs is lost. In this situation, it is advisable to warm up as often as possible. A recumbent lifestyle will adversely affect not only the woman, but also the health of her unborn child.
Therefore, if your hands become numb during pregnancy, the best fight against this is strict adherence to all the gynecologist’s prescriptions, healthy food and physical exercises that a woman in her position can perform!
Numbness of the upper limb from the elbow
If the arm from the elbow is numb, the main source of such troubles is a violation of the normal functioning of the spinal nerves. They are located at the level of the lower cervical vertebrae, as well as the first thoracic. Entwined with each other, nerve fibers, thus, create the following types of nerves:
- Musculocutaneous nerve. He is responsible for the work of the forearm as well as the front of the shoulder.
- Ulnar nerve. It passes in the ulnar bone and is directed to ensure the sensuality of the hand.
- The median nerve. It is responsible for transmitting the necessary impulses to the forearm, fingers (index, middle and large), elbow joint.
- Axillary nerve. It passes through the back surface of the shoulder and allows it to function at the proper level.
- The radial nerve. Affects tendons, as well as carpal and ulnar joints.
Thanks to the coordinated work of all these nerves, the sensitivity of the skin on the hands is maintained. At the same time, a person easily bends and extends the upper limbs. However, with the slightest violation, he is able to clearly feel pain, tingling or burning, until the arm is completely numb from the elbow.
Numb fingers
Numbness of the fingers can be observed in both young and elderly people, since age does not matter here. Such a phenomenon may indicate that a person has some kind of pathology. But far from always the reason lies only in this.
If, awakening from sleep, people notice that their fingers are in an insensitive state, and after a few minutes they restore their working capacity, then the cause of paresthesia is the pressure on the vessels during sleep. Perhaps this was also facilitated by any objects that squeezed fingers or wrists.
Also, certain elements used in clothing may well cause a similar problem. For example, if such clothes have a narrow cut, you should refrain from wearing them, because this can adversely affect your health.
The hand goes numb and tingling
The tingling of the hand during her numbness occurs due to her uncomfortable position, in which she was for a very long period of time.
Among the other reasons that also contribute to tingling hands are also the following main ones:
- The lack of potassium and calcium in the body.
- Disorders of the thyroid gland.
- The negative effects of cardiovascular disease.
- Hypertonic disease.
- Violation of the rhythm of the heartbeat.
- Allergic reactions.
Cardiovascular diseases lead to a significant violation of blood circulation inside the body, as a result of which quite often the limbs go numb.
Why do my hands go numb? Sometimes even general fatigue leads to this, especially if a person works physically. What to do in such cases? Here you can recommend taking a vacation and restoring your physical strength, as well as putting your body in order. If this is not possible, then it is better to take care to radically change the nature of your activity!
Practical tips
If your hands go numb, what should I do? Of course, the problem itself, associated with numbness of the limbs, is rather unpleasant and dangerous for humans, especially if it is systematic. Therefore, everyone with numb fingers should not delay treatment, as this can only aggravate the situation. They should immediately contact the clinic and undergo a course of treatment, which will be prescribed by a competent doctor.
However, if the limbs are numbed as a result of an inconveniently chosen position during sleep and the sensitivity of the hands is restored immediately after normal blood circulation enters the vessels, it is not worth the alarm. After all, according to the information that experienced doctors publish in their reports, under certain circumstances, hands can go numb in anyone, even in a perfectly healthy person. So, if numbness of the hands is an isolated case, you can not worry. But if this happens systematically, do not delay the visit to the doctor! Be healthy!