The liver is one of the main human organs themselves, which is responsible for cleaning all systems from harmful substances. When this natural “filter” ceases to function properly, the whole organism suffers. The drug "Silymarin-Hexal", the instructions for use of which will be described below, is just designed to deal with liver pathologies.
Description and composition of the drug
So, the tool is a yellow capsule having a solid consistency. Inside the tablet contains a uniform light yellow powder. The main active ingredient is the dry extract of spotted milk thistle (240-286 mg in 1 capsule). Its amount can be compared with 172 mg of silymarin.
Among the additional substances, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, yellow iron oxide, sodium carboxymethyl starch can be noted. The drug "Silymarin-Hexal", the instructions for use of which is always present in the package, is a lipotropic hepatoprotector.
In a cardboard package there may be 3 or 6 blisters of 10 capsules in each. Naturally, the cost of the product also depends on this. You can buy the drug without a prescription.
pharmachologic effect
The main feature of this medicine is its plant origin. The drug is able to neutralize the free radicals present in the liver, activate blood circulation in the liver and stop the destruction of organ cells. On the contrary, the main component stimulates their regeneration. During the administration of the drug, the organ is restored, pathological manifestations decrease, and the biochemical parameters of the liver improve.
Since the capsules are taken orally, their absorption occurs in the digestive tract. The maximum concentration of a substance in blood plasma can be noticed after half an hour or an hour. Withdrawal of the drug from the body occurs with bile (80%). A small percentage of the drug may be excreted in the urine.
Indications and contraindications
If you have been prescribed the drug "Silymarin-Hexal", the instructions for use provide such indications for its use:
- Cirrhosis of the liver.
- Chronic inflammatory processes in the organ presented.
- Hepatitis and other toxic liver damage (chemical, alcoholic).
As for contraindications, they also have:
- Body poisoning of various origins.
- Children's age (up to 12 years).
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
As you can see, the drug Silymarin-Hexal must be used taking into account all the characteristics of the body, the severity of liver damage, and other factors that can trigger the development of side effects.
Features of dosage, indications, interaction
Take Silymarin-Hexal medication, the price of which is quite high, should be as follows: one capsule 1 or 2 times a day. Note that capsules should not be chewed. It is desirable to swallow them whole. The course of therapy lasts about 3 months, although this is determined by your doctor. It may take less time, or, conversely, it will have to be extended. It all depends on the effectiveness of the drug and the characteristics of the body.
If you have been prescribed Silymarin-Hexal, the instructions for use draw attention to these special instructions:
- During therapy, you must follow a certain diet, which will help relieve the liver. Try to refrain from drinking alcohol.
- If jaundice develops as a result of taking the capsules, the drug may not be suitable for you, so you should consult a doctor.
- Some caution should be exercised during the use of the medicine for those patients who have a malfunction of the endocrine system.
- It is better to refrain from taking the drug during the period of gestation or breastfeeding.
- The tool does not affect the reaction rate, so there are no contraindications to driving or other mechanisms. However, individually, any reaction is possible, which should first be clarified.
In principle, there were no cases of overdose with this medicine, but if this happened, then try to rinse your stomach and take absorbent drugs (activated charcoal).
As for the interaction of the presented medicine with other agents, it may be this: for example, when taken together with oral contraceptives, the effectiveness of the latter may decrease. However, the combination of Silymarin with Diazepam and other drugs that inhibit the nervous system can trigger an increase in the sedative effect.
Adverse reactions
The drug Silymarin-Hexal, the analogues of which you will consider below, can provoke the development of such undesirable reactions:
- Nausea, diarrhea.
- Dyspnea.
- Increased urge to urinate.
- Allergic skin reaction.
- Vestibular disorders.
It should be noted that these effects are not fatal and quickly disappear after discontinuation of the drug.
Analogs, storage features and reviews
If you have been prescribed the drug Silymarin-Hexal, reviews will help to understand the effect of this agent in reality. For example, many patients consider this medicine effective enough to cleanse the liver of toxins, restore its cells, and prevent inflammatory pathologies. However, there are doubts about the effectiveness of the treatment of complex diseases such as hepatitis B and C. For these diseases, more serious therapy is needed.
The shelf life of the substance is 5 years. Try to put it so that children have no access to it. In addition, protect it from direct sunlight, moisture, and excessive heat.
As for analogues, then you may need such medications:
- Antral.
- Essential.
- Energylive.
- "Cholensim."
- Lavomax.
- "Allohol."
But they should be taken only after a mandatory consultation with a doctor. If you need to purchase Silymarin-Geksal, its price will start from 270 rubles per package. As you can see, the drug is not very cheap. However, liver health is more expensive. Good luck