One of the most unpleasant and painful diseases is cystitis. Grabbing it is easy enough. The causes of cystitis can be very different. Usually these are various infections. The disease may indicate chronic ailments of the bladder and urogenital sphere. Many consider cystitis to be a purely female disease. However, this is not true; often this diagnosis is also given to men.
Causes of Cystitis for Women
Among the most common include colds, hypothermia, thrush, infections of the reproductive system, pregnancy, urolithiasis, non-observance of personal hygiene, swelling of the uterus, active sex life.
Very often, cystitis is a consequence of a violation of the diet, eating spicy foods in large quantities. For this reason, urinary tract irritation occurs, which leads to infection and the appearance of signs of this ailment.
The causes of cystitis often lie in the fact that urination occurs in improper conditions, due to improper hygiene. Excessive sexual activity leads to the appearance of abrasions, wounds and microcracks, into which the infection penetrates. During pregnancy, there is constant pressure on the bladder. All this leads to cystitis and some other problems in the body.
Any genital infections and various sexually transmitted diseases in most cases are accompanied by cystitis. Severe ailments such as candidiasis, gonorrhea and so on must be treated under the supervision of a doctor. At the same time, numerous tests are required and examinations are carried out. Only a specialist can prescribe the right treatment and save you from the adverse effects.
Against the background of sexually transmitted diseases, cystitis is treated quite difficult. The usual scheme in this case can lead to serious health impairments and to the transition of the disease into a chronic form. If a sexually transmitted disease was discovered, then first of all it is treated, and then cystitis.
Rarely, the disease occurs due to a bladder tumor. If you suffer from it regularly, then be sure to get tested. The local doctor will prescribe the necessary tests, ultrasound and so on. Better to prevent the disease than to treat it later.
Listen to your body. It may happen that cystitis occurs in connection with some more serious diseases that have not yet manifested.
Causes of Cystitis for Men
In this case, the reasons are much less. As a rule, these are problems of the genital organs: sexually transmitted diseases, prostatitis, prostate adenoma. It is because of them that men suffer from cystitis most often. Hypothermia and diseases of the bladder rarely become the causes of the disease in the stronger sex.
This is due to the fact that the length of the urethra in men is much greater than in women, so infection in the bladder is much more difficult. In this regard, the appearance of cystitis should alarm the man, as most likely - this is a harbinger of serious health problems. It is urgent to visit a doctor and undergo an examination.
The causes of cystitis in men are a relatively small list. As a rule, in their pure form they are rare.
Diagnosis of cystitis
Thanks to the achievements of modern medicine, it is quite easy to recognize an ailment. You need to visit a doctor, take urine and blood tests, undergo an ultrasound scan, take a smear and culture on microflora. The most common signs of cystitis are: heaviness in the lower abdomen, frequent urination, burning in the urinary tract, pain during urination, spotting.
If you find signs of this ailment, immediately consult a doctor. Only timely, proper treatment can guarantee quick relief from unpleasant symptoms and no consequences.