Our topic today is chanting before singing for children. This phenomenon can be compared with a warm-up, which is carried out before training. Muscles are located in the vocal folds, they are called musculis vocalis.
Functions
Chanting before singing is needed for warming up and precedes the main vocal work. Prepared vocal cords are nicer to manage, so they become more obedient. In addition, chanting before singing protects the vocal apparatus from possible injuries. In fact, we are talking about a set of vocal exercises. They can also solve a variety of vocal tasks. The main task of such training is to expand the range. Low and high notes need to be approached sequentially.
Chanting before singing for children of 7 years allows at an early age to develop a musical ear, the ability to coordinate it with the voice. The child develops vocal skills such as cantilena and evenness of range. As a result, you can work out various tricks and touches. Thanks to preparation, a child can concentrate, concentrate, tune in, prepare psychologically.
Basic Rules
Chanting before singing begins from the middle of the available range - the primary zone. First you should go up the chromatic scale. Then there is a descent down. At the beginning, exercises have a small range. You can start with a single note or a range of thirds. Next comes the fifth. At the end, we reach the octave range.
However, the child may not be able to cope with the last part, so you should evaluate his skills. The set of exercises and the duration is determined based on certain tasks. First, exercises make up a significant part of the entire vocal lesson. If the voice does not sound, the singing should be more accurately. With such preparation, you should give all your best. You can use the same favorite exercises. Replacement and rotation can also be very effective.
Voice pitch
Chanting before singing is practically independent of this characteristic. You can apply the same exercises. Begin, regardless of the pitch of the voice, from the center. In the case of lyric-coloratura soprano, the first place should be given to exercises at a fast pace. They are aimed at developing mobility and ease of voice. At low frequencies, work on cantilena and ductility is relevant. Such tasks are solved at a slow pace. If you have to work with the choir, it becomes more standardized.
For the smallest
In this case, extremely gentle handling of the voice apparatus is required. Special control is necessary during the mutation period. Chanting before singing "do-re-mi" is universal and suitable for any age. Additionally, you can use comic texts. First, you should apply exercises with a small range. The basis may be one or more adjacent notes. At the end, you can capture the fifth. Avoid high intensity and long duration classes. Teaching a child vocal must necessarily take place under professional supervision. Note that the common expression “singing for voice” is incorrect, as it is a tautology. Do not use this phrase.
Examples
You already know what role chant plays before singing. Notes are an integral part of such gymnastics, as the child will have to focus on music. For beginners, the option "mi-me-ma-mo-mo" is suitable. Vowels here are arranged sequentially from light and close to dark and deep. Conveniently work out the vowels - form them. At the initial stage, such an exercise helps explain the concepts of cantilena and legato. This chant is convenient because it is built on one note. The task is to lead to the last note and sing a whole phrase. Passing vocals through consonants and pronouncing “m” should be very soft and fast, filling every vowel with sound and voice.
Vowel "and"
Sometimes a more complicated version of the following form is used: “bri-bra-bra-bra-bro-bru”. The third range is convenient for starting a chant. The vowel “and” is often used in chants. It makes the sound bright. When the “and” acts as the main exercise, it is necessary that it is not flat and sharp. Substitute the last note carefully. Chanting can be simplified a little. The main thing is not to tear notes. With the help of exercises, you can develop a cantilena.
Sound a
The concept of yawning is easiest to explain by performing “a”. To add confidence, you should make a crescendo on the first note. Be sure the child must open his mouth. Next is a yawn. The first note is taken carefully. After gaining confidence, a crescendo is made. At the end, you should sing as loud as possible. The lower notes should not sound heavy and rude. Exercise can be complicated. To do this, add a higher second note. Then comes the downward movement. On the second note, we increase the yawn and volume. You can also practice singing with your mouth closed. Although its effectiveness is lower.
Tips
It is useful and convenient to work on the sound “l”. We pronounce it gently at the beginning, then we instantly open our mouth. Quickly and freely lower the lower jaw. Sing: "oooh." If you sing actively enough, you can feel the movement of the diaphragm. Before each 16th note, you can make a short pause. Singing at a fast pace perfectly expand the range. As soon as the top note is reached, instantly lower the jaw down. There are exercises that are used specifically for the larynx. On the initial lower note, we lower. And then leave the larynx in one position.
To complicate the exercise, do not pause. You can use a fast pace in the chant. Sing up in one motion. We also go down. Before the top note, add volume. We maintain the integrity of notes. This is especially true for the top. You can easily change syllables. There are vocal exercises for lightness. They allow you to develop a range. In this case, all notes except the last should be played staccato.
The best chant before singing is most often very active. However, it all depends on the tasks. In any case, the activity allows you to feel the movement of the diaphragm. The exercise that develops cantilena can be complicated by using different vowels. To the options aimed at improving ease, you can add alternating strokes. Depending on the pace of execution, tasks that can be solved with the help of chanting also change. Cantilena will be produced during slow execution. To develop mobility, you should increase the pace to the limit. Gliding should be avoided. It's about gliding when the notes are not clear, only the direction of the melody is clear. Special care is needed. This mainly relates to the performance of the penultimate lower note. There is no need to change the vocal position at the end.
The teacher can come up with songs on the go, if it is an individual lesson, and the teacher has the proper experience. However, most of the vocal exercises are generally accepted, as such options have stood the test of time. To create a chant, the main thing is to choose the appropriate range.