The problem of hemorrhoids is considered relevant for people of all ages. The cause of this disease can be a pathological lifestyle, slight motor activity, as well as an unbalanced diet. Fortunately, at present, it is possible to deal with a similar problem using effective methods and for a rather short period of time. We will discuss below how to cure internal hemorrhoids at home.
Causes
For many people who have experienced the manifestations of hemorrhoids, this event becomes completely unexpected. But it is worth saying that this disease occurs for a number of reasons, not just like that.
Factors that provoke the development of the disease can be:
- Genetic predisposition. This is not a hereditary transmission of the disease, but only a predisposition to it. Children inherit from relatives the malfunctioning of blood vessels in the body. This factor can cause hemorrhoidal nodules in which blood accumulates.
- Passive lifestyle. If a person leads a sedentary lifestyle, blood stasis increases, which increases the risk of hemorrhoids.
- Poor nutrition. This reason is the most common. Improper nutrition, including, for example, a lack of protein, carbohydrates or water, entails the compaction of feces. In view of this, there is strong pressure on the walls of the intestines and blood vessels inside them, and the mucous membrane is also injured. Therefore, there is a risk of developing hemorrhoids.
- Overvoltage. Hard physical work, overload in the gym - all this increases the pressure on the intestinal vessels. Over time, its walls cease to be elastic and increase in size. This factor usually leads to hemorrhoids.
- Psychological impact. Constant emotional stress, a dense, unmeasured rhythm of life significantly reduces the body's resistance to disease. In the presence of other provoking factors that a person has, a disease can occur.
Symptoms
Symptoms of hemorrhoids depend on the type of disease: internal and external.
For internal hemorrhoids, the formation of nodes under the mucous membrane in the intestine is characteristic. Therefore, they are not visible in the early stages of the development of the disease. Later, this type of disease manifests itself as follows:
- pain at the exit of feces from the anus and after that;
- the presence of blood or blood clots in the feces;
- over time, hemorrhoids begin to fall out.
When hemorrhoids get out
External hemorrhoids manifest themselves in a slightly different way: based on the name, we can conclude that the nodes are formed not inside the rectum, but next to the anus, on the outside. This type of disease is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- severe pain in the area of localization of nodes;
- lack of blood in the feces;
- increase in the size of nodes over time.
Some experts insist on the allocation of another type of hemorrhoids - mixed, or combined. This species affects both the inner shell of the rectum and the outer one, next to the anus. At the same time, it is impossible to say exactly what symptoms the patient will have: pain, bleeding, and proliferation of nodes can occur.
Diagnostics
Hemorrhoids have a fairly simple diagnosis, but the approach to it should be extremely serious. If the examination is insufficient, it is impossible to identify complications or pathological conditions, and the likelihood of making an erroneous diagnosis increases.
Upon examination, the patient must sit in the gynecological chair and press his knees to the stomach as much as possible. Another method is associated with the knee-elbow position. First, the doctor conducts a visual examination to fix the presence of deformities and the appearance of scars.
The anal reflex is checked with a probe, and then the internal walls are examined for cracks. As soon as the external examination is completed, the specialist proceeds to a digital examination. This helps in determining the state of the sphincters and their tension, as well as the level of pain. The condition of the hemorrhoid can not be determined by palpation, as they simply reduce their size. If the patient strains, this will allow you to see a clearer picture.
Using anoscopy, it is possible to conduct an examination of about 12 cm of the channel. The procedure itself is easily tolerated by a person, and the doctor gets the opportunity to examine the hemorrhoidal nodes and the zone of their location. If hemorrhoids are suspected, all patients are prescribed sigmoidoscopy. Not everyone can be examined up to 25 cm in height, so the specialist chooses a different tactic and sends the patient for colonoscopy. Using abdominal ultrasound, you can exclude or, conversely, identify problems with the digestive tract.
Patients are often interested in whether it is possible to cure internal hemorrhoids without surgery and how to do it. Find the answer below.
Candles
Symptoms of hemorrhoids give a person significant discomfort, which requires the use of appropriate therapy. One of the medicinal forms of drugs aimed at treating this pathology are medicinal suppositories for topical use. This method is suitable for those who do not know how to quickly cure internal hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoid suppositories have a list of advantages over other forms, namely: they are suitable for the treatment of internal hemorrhoidal nodes, most of them contain natural plant components that are not absorbed into the bloodstream and, therefore, do not cause side effects in other organs. Therefore, candles are recommended for use in children, pregnant and lactating women, as well as for patients with concomitant pathologies.
Suppositories for the treatment of hemorrhoids according to their pharmacological properties are divided into the following groups depending on the action:
- The main symptom of hemorrhoids is a pain syndrome, for the removal of which suppositories with anesthetic effect are intended. As a rule, they contain analgesics, novocaine of various concentrations, anesthesins. Most often, Ketonal candles are prescribed, lidocaine, with propolis.
- For drug therapy for hemorrhoids, suppositories with an anti-inflammatory effect are used. Such preparations contain natural ingredients that help relieve signs of inflammation (fever, pain, burning, itching), including sea buckthorn oil, St. John's wort tincture, tea tree extract .
- Suppositories with a hemostatic effect are an essential part of hemorrhoids therapy, since regular blood loss can cause anemia. The main pharmacological properties of such drugs are aimed at increasing blood coagulability and contain elements such as vicasol and calcium. Suppositories with adrenaline have a powerful hemostatic effect, however, when using them, you need to be extremely careful, since they can provoke an increase in blood pressure.
- Very often, pharmaceutical preparations in the form of suppositories have a complex effect (relieve pain, stop bleeding and simultaneously relieve inflammation). The list of names of such medicinal suppositories is quite wide, while the most commonly used are: Proctosan, Aurobin, Proctosedil, Relief (with varying degrees of concentration), Procto-Glivenol, Hepatrombin G .
Such complex preparations should be selected depending on the predominance of a particular symptom, for example, with severe pain, candles with a predominance of painkillers should be selected, and with a sluggish inflammatory process without pronounced symptoms, it is better to opt for targeted drugs.
Bleeding internal hemorrhoids: how to cure at home?
In folk medicine, there are quite a lot of very effective home remedies with which you can cure hemorrhoids. However, their problem is that they help to cure this unpleasant disease only at the very first stage of development. In addition, doctors recommend the use of self-made medicines only as an adjuvant.
It should be noted that hemorrhoids at any stage of its development cannot be completely cured until the root cause that caused the development of such a disease is eliminated. So, for example, if a person, after successful treatment of hemorrhoids, continues to lead a sedentary lifestyle, consumes a large number of products that delay defecation, and also lifts weights, then in all these cases relapses are possible.
In addition, hemorrhoids often appear in women in position, and the disease comes on its own after childbirth, and in order for the disease not to disturb during the whole pregnancy, you only need to reduce its symptoms and stop the development.
Leech hemorrhoid treatment
How can internal hemorrhoids be cured and how quickly to return to normal after it? Leeches will come to the rescue. This method of treatment is very effective, but it should be carried out only by a specialist who will monitor the treatment process. Leeches for hirudotherapy should be used only sterile, grown in special conditions, and they can be purchased only in pharmacies.
Herbal Hemorrhoid Treatment
Many herbs have excellent hemostatic, analgesic and pronounced anti-inflammatory properties, so they can also be used to eliminate the symptoms of hemorrhoids and successfully treat this disease in the initial stages. This is an effective way to cure internal hemorrhoids with folk remedies. Wormwood, which has a mild analgesic, bactericidal and powerful anti-inflammatory effect, deserves special attention. Tincture can be prepared from this medicinal herb, and for this, medical alcohol (110 ml) should be poured into a bottle of dark glass, then fresh or dried shredded wormwood leaves should be added to the same dish. Close the dish with a lid and leave it for about twenty days in any dark cool place, as soon as the medicinal tincture of wormwood is ready, it must be filtered and consumed twice a day twenty minutes before meals. Do not use tincture in its pure form, it is necessary to dissolve 12 drops of this product in half a glass of drinking water.
Minimally invasive method for hemorrhoids
One of the most effective is the minimally invasive method, which is recommended when the main signs of hemorrhoids appear.
Minimally invasive treatment is classified as non-surgical intervention, due to which the same effect is achieved as during the operation. Such treatment can be carried out in the following ways:
- radiosurgical method;
- sclerotic therapy;
- electrocoagulation;
- infrared photocoagulation;
- cryodestruction.
To make your choice, which of the following methods is most suitable, you need to contact a doctor and undergo a full examination. Now the most common minimally invasive method is ligation with latex rings. It is suitable for literally all people who have encountered such a piquant problem as hemorrhoids.
Surgical method
Doctors always say that it is necessary to treat any disease only at the very beginning of its development, since the treatment in this case is completely painless, much faster and does not require surgical intervention. Do not hope that the disease will go away on its own, this will not happen. Most likely, any complications will begin that may complicate the further treatment process, in addition, the ailment can become chronic, and this will also complicate the treatment. A striking example of all of the above is such a common disease as hemorrhoids, which in the very early stages can be easily treated with ointments, tablets and rectal suppositories. For those who do not know how to cure internal hemorrhoids forever, this method will come to the rescue.
The danger of hemorrhoids is that it is completely imperceptible, but constantly evolving, complicating the life of the patient. If it was not promptly eliminated by any medications, then a radical method in the form of surgical intervention will be applied.
These or other surgical methods of treating such a disease are prescribed only if the hemorrhoid cones fall out during defecation or exertion and are no longer set on their own. The main method of treating hemorrhoids in the last stages of its development is hemorrhoidectomy, which can be performed both on an outpatient basis and in a hospital. This method of treatment is prescribed for internal and external hemorrhoids in the last two stages.
The operation lasts about thirty minutes, during which time the surgeon carefully removes all the nodes that have been formed using an ultrasonic scalpel. After such surgical treatment, the patient fully recovers in a week, it should be noted that during the recovery period, pain may be observed in the operated patients. With internal hemorrhoids in the last two stages, the doctor can prescribe hemorrhoideopexy according to the Longo method, and such an operation lasts about twenty minutes and is done only under stationary conditions. The patient should be at least three days in hospital, pain in the recovery period in the patient may not be too bright.
With such a disease, the main thing is to find your own way to cure internal hemorrhoids. Reviews will certainly help with this. More and more sick people tend to use candles and ointments. But in severe cases, surgery will be indispensable.