The ability to contemplate the world is very important for every person. And when problems with the eyes begin, it becomes more difficult to enjoy life. Unpleasant symptoms cause a lot of trouble. A tick on the eyelashes is also capable of provoking an eye disease . Recent studies have shown that the demodex tick is found in almost 95% of the population. But some do not feel discomfort from such a neighborhood. For others, it causes continuous trouble.
What is demodex
This microorganism lives in the ducts of the sebaceous glands, hair follicles. Its dimensions are very small (about 0.3 mm), so it is impossible to see it without special devices. His favorite habitats are eyebrows, eyelashes. Demodecosis is also found in the nasolabial folds, on the beard. Unpleasant sensations, conjunctivitis arise from the vital products of this parasite. The main danger in the development of the disease lies in the fact that other microorganisms get on the skin along with demodex. If usually a tick feeds on keratinized skin, then under certain circumstances it is able to “eat” healthy cells, and this leads to damage to the face. When it is activated, the skin acquires a gray tint, all kinds of rashes appear.
Symptoms of the disease
It’s not so difficult to find the symptoms of a tick. It is important to pay attention to some points in time. As a rule, a person has an itching of the eyelids, the eyelash growth sites are red, they are inflamed. Often, vision is impaired, eyes quickly become tired. A tick on the eyelashes (photo below) can also provoke dry eye syndrome. Do not disregard the scales at the base of the eyelashes, eyebrows, their regular loss. Frequent barley can also signal demodicosis. A certain seasonality of the disease is observed: in the spring and autumn its manifestations are most pronounced.
What are the causes of demodicosis
A tick on the eyelashes lives on almost every person. But there are a number of factors in which its activity increases significantly. The main one is a decrease in the protective functions of the body. In addition, stresses provoke a similar disease, problems in the endocrine system. Also affect the activity of the parasite and digestive system diseases. Fatty foods, convenience foods, a lack of vitamins can reduce immunity, and this, in turn, catalyzes the vital activity of the tick. Among the causes of demodicosis, there are also improper hygienic skin care. Untimely cleansing it leads to clogged pores, hyperfunction of the sebaceous glands. In such ideal conditions, mites on the eyelashes develop. Low-quality decorative cosmetics, which consists of a huge number of aggressive and dangerous components, have a similar effect.
How to diagnose mites on eyelashes
If signs of demodex parasitism are detected, you should immediately consult a specialist. First, he conducts a visual inspection. The doctor in appearance can already establish that the mite is active in the body on the eyelashes. But still, some tests are needed to confirm this. First of all, cilia from both eyelids. Scraping of the damaged area of the skin is also performed. These studies take several minutes. In order for the tests to be reliable, it is worthwhile for a few days to stop using hygiene products that have an alkaline composition. It is also necessary to abandon decorative cosmetics during this period.
Demodex tick on eyelashes. Treatment
When diagnosing such a disease, you should tune in to a rather long-term therapy. On average, it can last up to 50 days. Often, the treatment is complex, aimed at getting rid of the parasite and those diseases that contributed to its appearance, as well as increasing immunity. Since mite vital products are strong allergens, the use of drugs whose action is aimed at removing allergic reactions is indicated. The doctor prescribes special zinc-based ointments, yellow mercury ointment. The latter is quite toxic, so the duration of its use does not exceed 4 weeks, and during pregnancy it is completely contraindicated. The demodex tick on the eyelashes is sensitive to sulfur preparations, tar, amitrazole, ichthyol. The action of gels is aimed at the development of paralysis of the parasite. Basically, ointments are applied in a thin layer on the edge of the eyelid. It is very important to get rid of the problems of the gastrointestinal tract, inflammatory processes, to establish a normal metabolism. Physiotherapeutic procedures have also proven themselves: massage, ozone therapy.
Personal hygiene with ciliary mite
This disease is very easy to spread, therefore, along with drug treatment, it is very important to observe personal hygiene. If a tick is found on the eyelashes, treatment should begin with the fact that all bedding should be washed in hot water and ironed. The rest of the clothes must be washed separately. A person should have his own towel, handkerchiefs. If he wears glasses, then they should be regularly cleaned and disinfected. Shaving accessories also need similar processing. If such manipulations are not performed, then the tick on the eyelashes can be activated again. For washing, it is recommended to use a special antibacterial soap. In this case, the eyelids must be thoroughly massaged.
Nutrition recommendations
For patients who have a tick on the eyelashes, a complex treatment is prescribed. It does not do without adjusting nutrition.
It is worth abandoning excessive consumption of salt, spicy and smoked dishes. Good food for the parasite are alcoholic drinks,
yeast (beer), honey and chocolate. It’s totally worth excluding sugary foods. But enrich the diet should be sour-milk food. Kefir, fermented baked milk, natural yoghurts, cottage cheese - all this should be present on the table every day. In order to saturate the body with useful trace elements, it is recommended to eat various cereals. Plant fiber will improve digestion, and fresh fruits and vegetables will provide the body with the necessary vitamins.
Alternative methods of combating ciliary mite
In the fight against a disease such as demodicosis, the following plants are used: celandine, wormwood, chamomile, oak bark. Decoctions and tinctures are prepared from them. They wipe the eyelids or make lotions on the affected area. Mite ointment is also prepared at home. 2 tablets of Trichopolum are dissolved in one teaspoon of castor oil . This mixture is applied forever before bedtime. Sunflower oil with celandine is also used.
Fresh root is poured with oil, placed in a sunny place. After two weeks, the mixture is wrung out and poured into a dark container. A small amount is rubbed forever. If the parasite has settled in the nasopharynx (frequent rhinitis), then this substance can be instilled into the nose (2 drops each). Another effective remedy is streptocide. The tablets are crushed and the powder is applied to the affected areas. You can also wipe the eyelid with tincture of calendula. However, it is worth making sure that it does not get into the eyes.