What is chickenpox and how to treat it? This is an infectious disease that usually affects children. It is characterized by vesicular eruptions, which causes a virus of the herpes virus family. It should be noted that he dies very quickly in the external environment, which is why he can be infected only by being in the same room with the patient, and not through his subjects or third parties. After reading this article, you will learn what chickenpox is, how long this disease lasts, and how it should be treated.
Chickenpox
How long does this disease last? About two days before the rash appears, the patient becomes contagious, and until the crusts dry out, he will be a source of infection. It should be noted that this disease is infected precisely by airborne droplets, but after it the patient develops a very resistant immunity to chickenpox. It very rarely happens when a person who has had chickenpox gets sick with it again.
Chickenpox: first signs
The disease is most easily tolerated by children, so you should not protect your baby from familiar children who have chickenpox. Remember that at an older age, the disease is much more difficult. The following symptoms are common for chickenpox :
- Bubbles and spotted rash.
- Weakness and temperature.
- The formation of crusts.
Chickenpox is manifested by fever and weakness, and a rash appears. After a few hours, the rash turns into vesicles, which dry out after a couple of days, and after about a week the crusts disappear. They will not leave scars on the skin if the child does not comb them. Here is such an unpleasant disease - chickenpox. How long does it take? About 10-23 days is the duration of this unpleasant disease.
Chicken pox treatment
A disease such as chickenpox (how long it lasts, you already know) is treated at home. Treatment consists in strict adherence to bed rest, which is necessary on average a week. Also, the patient should be provided with proper hygienic care, a milk and vegetable diet and a plentiful drink, which the sick person must receive, are recommended. Underwear and bedding should be changed regularly. In order for the crusts to dry faster, they are treated with brilliant green or with a solution of potassium permanganate (10%). To reduce itching, it is recommended to wipe the skin with water and vinegar, and then dust the places where there is a rash.
So that the child does not comb the bubbles, you should monitor the condition of his nails, which need to be cut as short as possible.
Chickenpox Prevention
If you want to protect your baby from chickenpox infection, you can get him vaccinated, thanks to which he will be reliably protected from infection. However, the vaccine does not give a 100% guarantee, because infection is still possible, but the child in this case will be ill in a milder form.
Whether the child needs to be vaccinated or not is for parents to decide. The main thing is that during infection the child should be provided with the necessary care and bed rest.