Burns are not uncommon in our lives. They are especially common in everyday life. There are situations when it is not possible to immediately deliver the victim to the hospital and you have to provide first aid yourself. Therefore, you need to know how to treat a burn and where to start, so as not to make mistakes and provide a person with really high-quality help.
Most people make unforgivable mistakes in the first minutes, leading to serious consequences and longer treatment. First, determine the degree of burn and then act immediately. The burn of the first degree is the least dangerous for a person, from which only the upper layer of the skin suffers. The second degree can be easily distinguished by a strong reddening of the skin and the appearance of dropsy. This burn is more painful and the pain may not subside for several more days. It is necessary to be careful when providing assistance, since an infection can get into an open wound. The body in this case loses a large amount of fluid, but it leaves even more with a third degree burn. Here, not only the skin layers are affected, but also the internal tissue. The area around the burn blackens. The risk of infection is greatly increased. In such cases, it is necessary to deliver the victim to the hospital as soon as possible, since home treatment will not help here.
How to treat a burn? Let's start with first aid. Remember that immediately after injury, in no case should you lubricate the damaged area with anything. This is a serious misconception, leading to even more intense heating of tissues and aggravation of the situation. First you need to remove the heat and pain, and for this, dip the burn in cold water and keep it for at least ten minutes. Then, with sterile cotton or bandage, remove all dead tissue and other foreign objects from the affected area. How to treat burns? Each home medicine cabinet should have hydrogen peroxide, antibiotic powder and iodine. You can buy special remedies for burns, which today are quite a lot. Disinfect the damaged surface with peroxide, treat the wound edges with iodine (only the edges!), And pour antibiotic powder on the affected area itself. A bandage is applied on top, if the burn is severe, then this part of the body should be fixed. The dressing should not be tight, since the affected area needs good ventilation. After this, it is best to show the injured doctor.
How to treat a burn, if in the future you have to do without the help of a specialist? It is necessary to change the dressing daily and continue to clean and treat the affected area. How to treat burns? Whatever the scars or other unpleasant cosmetic defects, one very effective folk method can be applied. From ten hard-boiled eggs, it is necessary to remove the yolks, grind them and bake in a pan over low heat until black. Soon, oil will appear on their surface, which should lubricate the affected area. This is a great tool in the shortest possible time promotes healing, removal of redness, and there will be absolutely no trace left on the burn site. You can treat a burn with natural honey. It promotes rapid healing, relieves pain and prevents the occurrence of dropsy. Aloe, strong green or black tea and potatoes are very well cured. How to treat a burn with their help? These funds are used for compresses, help to relieve heat, disinfect the burned place, but such compresses must be changed as often as possible.
For better recovery after a burn, it is necessary not to expose the damaged place under direct sunlight, to ensure constant access to fresh air to it and not to forget about constant hygiene.