If you ask the doctor what pills for blood circulation to take, he can advise different drugs. The variety of pharmaceutical products should not be surprising: the problems of blood flow disturb many of our contemporaries and cause a variety of dire consequences. This led scientists and manufacturers to look for more or less effective means of stabilizing blood flow. To choose the right one, you need to consider what triggered the initial problem.
Reasons and indications
Sometimes pills to improve blood circulation in the brain are necessary against the background of an injury received by a person. Need may arise with systemic illness. High blood pressure, atherosclerotic plaques, poisoning, infection negatively affect the vascular state. Stress factors and vascular spasms, osteochondrosis play their role. Such pathological conditions lead to insufficient supply of blood to the brain. As a result, cells do not receive the necessary oxygen, nutrient compounds. This leads to impaired brain functionality. It is no secret that this body is responsible for regulating the activity of the entire human body, therefore, insufficient blood flow in it leads to catastrophic consequences.
The pharmacy shelves have a wide variety of pills to improve blood circulation in the brain. Choosing the right option among them is quite difficult. The most effective and accurate method is to seek the help of a qualified doctor. If there is a suspicion of the need for such drugs, you do not need to delay with a doctor. The progress of the diseases mentioned above can trigger a stroke and other serious consequences, even death.
What will help?
There are several types of pills for improving cerebral circulation and memory. Sometimes a doctor prescribes nootropics. Other useful agents that expand the vascular lumen. Sometimes drugs that thin the blood and prevent its increased coagulation are indicated. All of the above funds must be used in a comprehensive manner. The drug regimen is an experienced doctor. Auxiliary drugs are selected based on the characteristics of the patient's condition. Self-treatment can provoke undesirable consequences, even irreversible.
Vasodilation
Among the whole variety of pills for improving blood circulation in the brain, those belonging to this class are prescribed almost the most. They expand the vascular ducts, due to which blood rushes more actively to the brain, bringing more beneficial compounds. This eliminates hypoxia, provides enough nutrition. Drugs improve energy metabolism, stabilize the functionality of the brain. Quite often, drugs are prescribed from the class of calcium antagonists. They have been known for a long time, have a good reputation. The third generation of this type of medicine is available to modern doctors. Calcium antagonists widen arterial gaps, relaxing muscle fibers of the vascular walls. They do not affect the condition of the veins. Under their influence, blood flow in the brain is activated, the body receives the necessary nutrients, oxygen.
Calcium antagonists are known for systemic effects on the body. They can be prescribed only after a preliminary examination, proving the reasonableness of such therapy. Duration of the course, dosage - all this is chosen by a qualified, experienced doctor, starting from the individual characteristics of the patient. Among the drugs on the shelves of pharmaceuticals, calcium antagonists include Diltiazem, Verapamil, Cordipin (first generation), Nimodipine, Tiapamil, Klentiazem (second generation), Stamlo, Norvask ( third generation).
Based on natural products
In pharmacies you can also find pills for improving memory and blood circulation, made using herbal ingredients. They are used to treat, prevent blood flow problems. A distinctive feature is a narrow spectrum of contraindications. Some drugs are sold over the counter. They can be taken independently, after having read the accompanying instructions. These medicines are made using plant alkaloids. Most often, ginkgo, periwinkle, is used as the main active ingredient.
About periwinkle
Periwinkle alkaloid (proved by tests!) Eliminates vasospasm, stabilizes local metabolism, eliminates the formation of blood clots, improves the quality of blood flow. Among the pharmacy products manufactured using this product, it is worth noting tablets for cerebral circulation and memory "Telektol." Quite well-known and often prescribed funds are "Vinpocetine", "Bravinton." Periwinkle alkaloid is also used by manufacturers of the drugs "Cavinton", "Vero-Vinpocetine". The use of Vinpocetin, Cavinton is undesirable until the doctor agrees. This is due to a possible negative effect, if the dose and duration of the course are incorrectly selected.
About ginkgo
Ginkgo-based blood circulation and memory pills comprehensively affect the body, improve blood circulation in the smallest vessels, strengthen tissues and relieve swelling. The walls of the vascular system are protected from radicals. Among the items worth noting are “Gingium” and “Bilobil”. The fairly safe and reliable products Ginkoum, Vobilon, Memori are very popular. Sometimes a specialist recommends a closer look at pharmaceutical products presented under the names "Ginkor Fort", "Tanakan".
Medicines made with the inclusion of plant materials are intended for continuous use - from a quarter of a year or more. During the treatment program, blood thinners cannot be used; Aspirin is prohibited. Such a combination can provoke a hemorrhage in the brain. Many note signs of improvement after just a month of regular pill administration, but a stable effect is achievable only after three months or a longer period.
A nicotinic acid
The blood circulation improving tablets in the vessels on the pharmaceutical market contain nicotinic acid as well. They do not affect large vessels, but expand the capillaries. The main substance strengthens the vascular walls, reduces the content of dangerous cholesterol inclusions, stabilizing the lipid profile of the blood. Among the popular ones worth mentioning are "Niacin", "Acipimox", "Enduratin". Medicines “Nikoshpan” and “Nikofuranoza” are known for their good reputation.
All drugs in this category are intended for course use. Some drugs are made for injection strictly under medical supervision. After the first stage of the complex course, the patient is transferred to a tablet form for oral administration.
Vascular wall strengthening
Pills are needed to improve cerebral circulation, affecting primarily the walls of blood vessels. They are effective because they make these elements more elastic. There are mineral, vitamin preparations. You can take the tool "Blueberry Forte." Ascorutin tablets are useful. Preparations containing silicon, potassium, and selenium have a good effect on the state of the circulatory system. On sale there are a lot of vitamin, mineral complexes with such inclusions. Dihydroquercetin is a good effect. It is present in industrial products "Dihydroquercetin NTG", "Flaol", "Flavit".
Mineral and vitamin remedies are used to improve the quality of blood flow and prevent the treatment of health problems. It is advisable to consult a doctor first, only then begin to use. If you can not see a doctor, you can simply study the instructions before starting. Products are sold without prescription by doctors.
Nootropics
If you ask the layman about pills for blood circulation in the brain, probably a person will remember nootropics in the first place. Such medicines improve local metabolism, make the brain more resistant to hypoxia, increase mental abilities, and improve memory. Some products are made from the animal brain. They contain natural amino acids. Among the popular drugs, it is worth noting Microhydrin, Cerebrolysin, and Phenotropil. Piracetam and Glycine are distinguished by a good reputation. Glutamic acid is quite in demand. Sometimes the doctor advises you to stop at "Actovegin" or "Cortexin." The Pantogam preparation is useful to some.
All of these pharmaceutical products can be used as an element of the comprehensive treatment of various diseases caused by blood flow problems. They are prescribed for dementia, coma and asthenia, cerebral ischemia and VVD, acute disturbance of blood flow, slow development of the psyche. Before the appointment, it is necessary to study the condition of the patient.
Blood quality
Choosing pills suitable for the patient to improve blood circulation, the doctor can advise anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents. They lower the viscosity of the blood, so that its fluidity becomes higher. These drugs are often prescribed for transistor ischemia risk, in case of transient blood flow disorders. Antiplatelet agents can reduce the risk of blood clots, reduce the risk of thromboembolism. Among the sought-after pharmaceutical products, Aspirin, Curantil and Ticlopidine are worth mentioning. The medicines “Clopidogrel” and “Pentoxifylline” have a good reputation. Before starting the course, you need to study the patient's condition, determine if there are any contraindications. The duration of the course is selected individually.
Reception of anticoagulants allows to improve the quality of blood flow in small vessels, to control the level of coagulation. Assign "Warfarin" and "Fragmin." Doctors often advise taking unfractionated heparin. A good effect is known for the medicines "Kleksan", "Fraksiparin." Incorrect use of such drugs is associated with a risk of complications, so it is very important to use drugs under the supervision of a doctor, regularly checking the quality of blood. Improper and unjustified use is accompanied by the risk of the formation of hematomas, foci of bleeding. A person can vomit, defecation with blood inclusions in the discharge is possible. All these symptoms require urgent medical attention.
Homeopathy
If you ask a doctor what pills to improve blood circulation are worth a try, your doctor may suggest homeopathic products. A good option is Golden Iodine. It is considered useful if there are signs of weak blood flow in the brain. Such a tool is relatively safe, but effective only if taken in a long course.
Actovegin
Studying the features of tablets intended to improve blood circulation in the brain, it is worth referring to the instructions of this popular medication. It comes in the form of greenish or yellowish capsules, convex on both sides. One tablet contains 0.2 g of calf hemoderivative, from which proteins were recovered. Officially, the drug belongs to the category of tissue regeneration stimulants. It is an antihypoxant that protects the nervous system, improves metabolism, and affects microcirculation. The active ingredient increases oxygen uptake, followed by the disposal of molecules. The composition of the product contains phospho-oligosaccharides, which positively affect the movement and utilization of sugars. Consequently, cellular metabolism improves, lactate is less actively generated, which is especially important for ischemia.
"Actovegin" prevents apoptosis, modulates the work of Kappa B, necessary for regulating apoptosis, inflammatory processes in the PNS, central nervous system. The drug affects the enzyme poly (A) polymerase, which is responsible for detecting, restoring DNA with a single chain. Excessive enzyme activity can cause cell death in some pathologies. The drug controls the activity of polymerase, so that the state of the central nervous system, PNS becomes better, more stable - morphology and functionality come back to normal.
Admission Rules
When planning to take Actovegin tablets to improve blood circulation in the brain, you need to read the instructions that describe the rules for safe use. Take into account that the effect can be seen half an hour after the drug is ingested - this is proved by clinical trials. The maximum result is observed approximately 2-6 hours after ingestion of the capsule.
Tablets are used shortly before a meal. Do not chew, cut, grind, or otherwise violate the integrity of the outer shell. The medicine should be washed down with a relatively small amount of clean water. In acute stroke, the drug is used by the end of the first week. First injected, then switched to tablets: three times a day for a pair of capsules. The duration of therapy reaches six months.
Diagnoses and Doses
Useful for the improvement of brain activity and cerebral circulation, Actovegin tablets are prescribed for dementia. The optimal regimen is three times a day for a pair of capsules. Duration of admission is 20 weeks. If there is a violation of blood flow on the periphery and the need to correct the consequences of such health problems, the drug is prescribed in a 4-6-week course, daily using three times one capsule or twice as much. With polyneuropathy against diabetes, you should consume the drug first by injection, then in the form of tablets three capsules three times daily. The duration of therapy varies between 4-5 months.
Pentoxifylline
Pentoxifylline tablets can be taken to improve cerebral circulation. One capsule contains 0.1 g of the same active ingredient. The drug belongs to the category of agents that improve microcirculation, and also protects blood vessels. The ingredient that ensures the effectiveness of the reception is made from dimethylxanthine. It reduces blood viscosity, makes red blood cells more elastic, improves blood flow in small vessels, and increases the oxygen content in tissues. The content of cAMP in platelets is increasing. In red blood cells while taking the drug, the concentration of ATP increases. The energy potential is saturated, vasodilation is observed, peripheral vascular resistance decreases, while the frequency of heart contractions is not adjusted.
Pentoxifylline tablets shown to improve blood circulation contain an ingredient that widens arterial lumens and activates the flow of oxygen to the heart muscle. The tone of the muscles responsible for breathing is growing. If the occlusal pathology of the arteries on the periphery is diagnosed, taking the drug allows you to increase the walking distance, relieve cramps at night, pain that haunts the patient at rest.
Indications and rules
Pentoxifylline tablets stimulating blood circulation are prescribed for chronic occlusal disorders, peripheral blood flow problems, cerebral ischemia, and stroke. The drug is indicated during the recovery period after a stroke. It is used in the treatment of cerebral atherosclerosis, some forms of encephalopathy. Pentoxifylline is recommended for neuroinfection, ischemic heart disease, during the recovery period after a heart attack. It is prescribed for angiopathy with diabetes, in case of acute failure of blood flow in the visual system. The pharmaceutical product is used for otosclerosis, degeneration of the inner ear due to problems with blood vessels, asthma and COPD, impotence due to vascular disorders.
The dose, duration of the course, treatment features are selected based on the diagnosis. It is known that Pentoxifylline tablets that improve blood circulation can provoke undesirable effects. Some have headaches and dizzy, their face turns red, and the quality of sleep worsens. There is a risk of seizures, anxiety, hot flashes. Cases of fragility of the nail plate are known. There are scotomas, impaired heart rate and heart rate, hepatitis, intestinal atony, thrombocyte, pancyto, leukopenia. There is a danger of hypofibrinogenemia, bleeding, allergies.
Demanded and affordable: Piracetam
The product is on sale in tablets. One capsule contains 0.4 g of the active ingredient of the same name with the drug. The medicine belongs to the class of nootropics.It positively affects local brain metabolism and blood flow, activates the utilization of sugars, improves microcirculation, positively affects areas affected by ischemia, inhibits the aggregation of certain forms of platelets, protects the brain during hypoxia, electric shock, and poisoning. The drug increases integrative brain activity, while it does not have a depressing psyche or psychostimulating effect.
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For adults, the medicine is prescribed in an amount of 30-160 mg / kg. The daily dose is divided into 2-4 servings. Duration of admission is up to 8 weeks. Children are shown 30-50 mg / kg. The daily volume is divided into 2-3 servings. The course lasts at least three weeks.