Chest pain is a sure sign that you should go to a cardiologist. There is such pain due to
diseases of the spine, disorders of the internal organs and nervous system. And also during stress,
adrenaline is
released, which narrows the blood vessels, and a spasm occurs. In this case, blood circulation in the heart is disturbed, which is manifested by a lack of oxygen, heaviness in the chest, and tingling pain. As a result, the heart pricks. What to do in such situations, you will be answered only by an experienced specialist.
Symptoms of Cardiovascular Disease
Coronary heart disease. A collective concept, which includes more than thirty diseases. The most famous of them are myocardial infarction and angina pectoris. The reason is insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, as a result of which serious changes occur. If a pain spasm with such a diagnosis lasts more than half an hour, the cells die and a heart attack occurs.
Angina pectoris. With this disease, pain appears after physical or emotional stress. Usually they are compressive, pressing, burning, giving in the left hand or shoulder. Lasts for 10 minutes and is removed with nitroglycerin.
Myocardial infarction. When very pricks heart what to do with a protracted
angina attack? At such a moment, you need to be under the supervision of doctors. Pain with angina pectoris is practically no different from pre-infarction pain. Very often this condition is carried on the legs, which leads to complications.
Myocarditis. It begins to develop after some infectious diseases. At the same time, malaise, constant pain in the heart, palpitations, shortness of breath are felt.
Pericarditis. The inflammatory disease of the pericardium (heart bag), which keeps the heart in a normal position, prevents the penetration of infection and maintains normal pressure in the chambers of the heart. The initial stage of the disease is accompanied by dull pains in the heart area, shortness of breath and a rapid heartbeat gradually occur.
Mitral valve prolapse. In cardiology, this is a fairly new diagnosis, which appeared in connection with the use of an ultrasound device - an echocardiograph. A characteristic feature of this disease is excessive bending of the valve walls with blood pressure. If the heart pricks, what to do with such a diagnosis? Usually the pain is uncertain, it can be mild or dull. And if no serious violations were found during the examination, then special treatment is not required.
"Heartless" causes of pain
Intercostal neuralgia is manifested by peculiar symptoms: with a deep breath, the heart pricks, the nature of the heart pain does not change from a change in body position,
the rhythm of the pulse is disturbed, the pressure rises or falls. At the same time, nitroglycerin works quite well - after taking the pain completely disappears. The cause of this disease is osteochondrosis in various manifestations.
Very often you can hear complaints of pain in the heart after alcohol. And not surprisingly, because alcohol is considered a cellular poison that destroys the heart muscle and raises blood pressure. After spending several years of such a "fun life", you can very easily get alcoholic microcardiodystrophy of the heart.
If the heart pricks, what to do, the expert will always tell. Therefore, you should explain in detail your condition during heart pain to your doctor. It is this approach that will make it possible to correctly prescribe treatment and keep the heart in good condition.