Pancreatitis is an inflammatory process that develops in the pancreas. This disease may occur in acute or chronic form. It is characterized by certain symptoms and, if improperly treated, can lead the patient to the operating table. After reading today's article, you will find out if the temperature rises with pancreatitis, what causes this disease and how it manifests itself.
Causes and risk group
Inflammation of the pancreas often develops as a result of alcohol abuse, as well as fatty, salty, spicy and fried foods. Also, the cause of this disease can be smoking, the presence of stones in the gall bladder and non-compliance with the regime.
Those who are interested in whether there is a temperature with pancreatitis will not hurt to find out that the problem can be of a viral and bacterial nature. Most often, this disease occurs in overweight people, leading a passive lifestyle and prone to overeating. Moreover, most often it appears in women. Also at risk include the elderly.
What are the symptoms of pancreatic inflammation?
This ailment is easy to recognize by several characteristic signs. As a rule, it is manifested by the appearance of painful sensations in the stomach, giving away under the scapula and in the back. A person suffering from pancreatitis begins to lose weight. He has complaints of a feeling of heaviness in the stomach, increased gas formation, nausea, vomiting and low-grade fever.
If such symptoms occur, it is imperative to consult a specialist. Only a qualified doctor will be able to correctly establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment.
How does acute pancreatitis proceed?
Temperature is not the only symptom by which this form can be recognized. Most often, it is accompanied by a sharp deterioration in the general well-being of the patient. He has complaints of severe weakness, a swollen abdomen, repeated vomiting, impaired bowel movements and acute pain localized in the region of the left hypochondrium.
An important indicator of the general condition of the patient is blood pressure. With a rapidly developing attack of pancreatic inflammation, it can decrease, so it must be constantly monitored. The temperature in acute pancreatitis does not always rise to thirty-eight and a half degrees. Sometimes it remains within the normal range.
Symptoms characteristic of the chronic form
In this case, the presence of a problem can be judged by the unhealthy appearance of the skin. As a rule, peeling and excessive dryness appear on them. Also, chronic inflammation of the pancreas is often accompanied by a decrease in body weight, a change in the external parameters of the stool and nausea that occurs when a diet is violated.
All of the above symptoms may indicate that a person is developing chronic pancreatitis. Body temperature can rise to thirty-eight and a half or thirty-nine degrees. It is by this indicator that one can judge the presence of an inflammatory process and the possible development of tissue necrosis.
Causes of fever
Any deviations from the norm immediately cause concern. High temperature with pancreatitis is considered one of the most important signals, indicating that processes unusual for it are developing in the human body. This symptom may be the result of complications, a violation of the strictest diet or exacerbation of inflammation, followed by the transition to the acute phase.
A temperature above thirty-seven degrees in patients with pancreatitis can be associated with intoxication of the body, developing as a result of self-digestion of the pancreas. It may be accompanied by other symptoms, including severe nausea, loss of appetite, fatigue, muscle and headaches.
In addition, the temperature with pancreatitis can be lowered. Such indicators often result from dehydration, internal bleeding, or pain shock. Temperatures below thirty-six degrees may indicate dehydration or vascular collapse. Therefore, it should also cause alertness to the patient.
Changes in temperature indicators for this disease can be caused not only by the inflammatory process that occurs in the pancreas. Often it is associated with the negative impact of the disease on neighboring organs, the complete intoxication of the body under the influence of its own enzymes and the transition to an acute form.
How do indicators change in chronic pancreatitis?
The temperature rises only in cases of exacerbation. During these periods, it is not much more than standard indicators. Only occasionally does a thermometer cross a mark of thirty-seven degrees. Increased rates can be observed for several days or even months. Moreover, they periodically fluctuate from increased to lower.
Qualified doctors recommend that people suffering from chronic inflammation of the pancreas regularly monitor the temperature. Having noticed the slightest changes, you must immediately make an appointment with a specialist. An increase in indicators against the background of comparative well-being may indicate the development of focal pancreatic necrosis or the appearance of other complications that arose during the course of the disease.
Most often, high temperature with pancreatitis is the result of sepsis, paranephritis, abscesses or malignant neoplasms.
Recommendations for stabilizing performance
According to experts, it is possible to engage in an independent decrease in temperature only for those patients who have subfebrile condition. In other words, with indicators up to 37.3 degrees a person can shoot them down without damage to health. In cases where this temperature lasts for a rather long period, you need to undergo an additional examination to establish the exact causes of the pathology.
In all other situations, subfebrile condition is allowed to stabilize to normal levels. To relieve spasm and lowering the temperature, you can take the pill “Analgin”. With a slight increase, it is recommended to use the infusion of coltsfoot, dog rose, hawthorn or mint. All these remedies without harm to health will eliminate the problem.
When you can not take independent action?
At a temperature above thirty-nine and below thirty-six degrees, a patient with pancreatitis should not self-medicate, but seek the help of specialists. As a rule, such indicators indicate the development of a serious complication requiring immediate intervention by surgeons.
In addition, only in the arsenal of ambulance staff there are special drugs that allow you to quickly and safely reduce the temperature.