If the temples are systematically swollen and overall health is deteriorating, it is necessary to seek help from a doctor, since this phenomenon may indicate that a serious disease is developing. In this case, self-medication will provoke a deterioration in the general health of the patient. Only after a thorough medical diagnosis based on the results of the study, the doctor will prescribe an individual therapy regimen.
Features of temporal arteritis
With temporal arteritis, an inflammatory process develops that affects the arteries of the hands, neck, trunk and head. Under such conditions, the temporal arteries are negatively affected. But they provide a complete process of blood supply to the eyes, optic nerves and head. There are several factors that can cause whiskey to swell:
- viral;
- genetic;
- ecological.
It is almost impossible to find out the exact cause of the appearance of the pathology, but most often the temporal arteritis is diagnosed in women after 50 years. Due to inflammation of the temporal artery, swelling of its wall may occur. Under such conditions, the delivery of oxygen and necessary elements with blood flow to the vessels of the head is difficult. If a blood clot forms, then a person has a high risk of developing a stroke.
Symptoms of the disease
Among the main symptoms of such a pathological condition, there are:
- swollen whiskey;
- pain when pressing on the affected area;
- severe migraine;
- vision problems;
- weakness.
If the temples are swollen and another symptom of the disease appears, it is important to consult a doctor immediately, as the disease can progress and go into more complex forms.
Therapy process
Treatment should be prescribed only by a specialist. To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor will fully examine the patient. Without fail, the patient must undergo a general clinical blood test to determine the sedimentation rate of red blood cells and C-reactive protein. Based on the identified symptoms of the disease, symptomatic treatment is prescribed to help improve the patient’s overall well-being.
If your temples are swollen, your doctor will prescribe medications. The effectiveness of the treatment depends on a timely visit to a specialist. At the initial stage of the development of the disease, therapy is carried out much faster and more efficiently with the help of drugs. During treatment, the doctor prescribes anti-inflammatory drugs - glucocorticoids. Such drugs must be taken strictly according to the prescribed scheme. At certain intervals, it is necessary to increase the dosage of medicines. After a few days of therapy, the patient’s general well-being will significantly improve, but in order to get a lasting result, drug treatment must be carried out for a year and a half to two years. All this time it is advisable to be under the strict supervision of the attending physician - this will help prevent the development of health problems.
Causes of Pain
Pain in the temples can provoke some diseases. For example, migraines or increased intracranial pressure often cause an unpleasant symptom. Why do whiskey swell? If discomfort occurs in an elderly person, it is necessary to exclude arterial hypertension and serious pathological changes in the brain. With intoxication of the body, the patient often feels a feeling of heaviness in the neck. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor, since self-medication can only do harm. Most often, pain in the temples occurs when:
- atherosclerosis;
- flu
- alcohol intoxication;
- infectious sore throat;
- a stroke;
- arterial hypertension;
- temporal arteritis;
- migraines and cluster pain;
- neuralgia;
- inflammation of the trigeminal nerve;
- osteochondrosis;
- osteoarthrosis;
- hormonal disorders;
- during the period of bearing the baby or with menopause;
- increased intracranial pressure;
- vegetovascular dystonia.
After mental or emotional overstrain, pain may occur in the temples. Stress, regular lack of sleep, taking certain medications provoke a deterioration in overall health. To prevent the development of an unpleasant symptom, it is recommended to regularly visit a doctor, do not eat smoked foods, fast food and excessively salty foods.
What if whiskey is swollen and sore?
To improve overall well-being, you need to seek help from a neurologist. Thanks to the following activities you can improve speed up the healing process:
- taking medications;
- performing acupressure;
- the use of folk remedies;
- good rest;
- dietary regulation.
If such recommendations did not help get rid of an unpleasant symptom, then you need to take a medication that will help temporarily eliminate soreness in the temples.
What will help?
If the temple and eyes are swollen, treatment should be started immediately. The medicine should be prescribed only by a doctor. Pills can provoke the development of health problems if you take them not according to the doctor’s recommendations.
Thanks to the anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and analgesic effect, you can eliminate:
- nausea
- vomiting
- weakness;
- drowsiness.
The most effective remedies
If the whiskey is swollen on both sides, it is recommended to use the following drugs:
- The "Analgin" contains metamizole sodium. The drug effectively eliminates the inflammatory process and anesthetizes, helps relieve a migraine attack. Among the main advantages of the medication are affordable price and effectiveness. There are also disadvantages - the drug adversely affects the liver.
- "Citramon" is one of the most effective blood-thinning and pain medication. The drug contains caffeine and acetylsalicylic acid. The medication is effective and universal, but has a number of contraindications for use.
- "Ibuprofen" effectively eliminates the inflammatory process, anesthetizes and relieves fever. Often, specialists prescribe a medicine in the treatment of osteochondrosis or vascular inflammation. Among the main advantages of the medicine is effectiveness, affordable price. Disadvantage - it affects the kidneys badly.
- "Himet" is one of the best non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Effectively anesthetizes, dilates blood vessels and eliminates spasms. Ibuprofen is the main active ingredient. This is a universal drug, which in the shortest possible time will help to improve the well-being of the patient.
It is not recommended to systematically take painkillers to improve well-being, since the disease must be cured, and not just masked. Any medications can aggravate the course of the disease if you do not follow the doctor’s instructions.
Note to patient
It is difficult to answer the question of what the swollen temples of the head testify to and how to cure this pathological condition. As noted earlier, there are many diseases that can trigger the appearance of an unpleasant symptom. Only after a thorough medical diagnosis of the patient can a specialist diagnose and prescribe an effective treatment regimen. Based on the obtained laboratory tests, the doctor will prescribe effective medications. In no case should you self-medicate. This is really a serious problem that requires a competent approach and comprehensive treatment.
The duration of treatment and the dosage of drugs is determined by the doctor, depending on the strength of the manifestation of unpleasant symptoms and the severity of the disease. If the temples are swollen while chewing, you need to visit a doctor immediately. Such a symptom often occurs with hypertension. Only after diagnosis will a specialist prescribe suitable medications. Self-medication in some cases can lead to serious health problems.