Gastritis is a fairly common disease these days, which is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa. And how can he not become inflamed, if the usual quiet meal turns into a quick snack on the go, this causes gastritis. Symptoms, treatment are often discussed in telecasts and headings on human health, there are also many articles on this topic on the Internet.
As a rule, the cause of gastritis is malnutrition, which, along with the modern rhythm of life, has become the norm. However, the appearance of this disease can also provoke some medications, certain bacteria and mechanical damage. In addition, gastritis can occur as a result of excessive drinking and cigarette abuse. All of the factors listed above lead to the fact that the epithelium of the stomach, which protects it from the effects of gastric juice, becomes minimally thin and is not able to fulfill the protective functions assigned to it. As a result, this leads to gastritis.
A vital topic for many is Gastritis. Symptoms, treatment of this disease today are of interest to many, and not only those who have already encountered this problem, but also those who are far from it.
In medicine, two forms of gastritis are distinguished: acute and chronic, differing from each other by manifesting symptoms. So, the first form is characterized by various manifestations that occur after 4-8 hours, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, heaviness in the stomach, etc. However, it happens that these symptoms are mild, in this case, a patient with gastritis may not give them proper meanings, just hurt. To cure acute gastritis, it is enough to adhere to a certain diet and take medications prescribed by your doctor.
Over time, the acute form passes into the next and chronic gastritis occurs . Symptoms, treatment in this case differ from the above actions. In a person with chronic gastritis, the gastric mucosa is constantly inflamed, which causes periodic pain in the epigastrium, frequent burping, the smell of a rotten egg from the mouth , etc. The chronic form of gastritis leads to disruption of the amount of gastric juice. If the secreted gastric juice is larger in volume than normal, then the patient experiences nausea, suffers from belching and pain in the stomach. This type of symptom is more common in young men. With a reduced amount of gastric juice, nausea, constipation or diarrhea appear. These symptoms are characteristic of men aged. It should be clearly understood that certain problems will arise if the diagnosis of gastritis is incorrectly made. Treatment, drugs, diet must be selected carefully, otherwise it will lead to loss of appetite, a feeling of constant general weakness, in some cases impotence and even the formation of tumors. Therefore, it is very important to pay special attention and correctly understand that gastritis is a rather unpleasant and requiring constant monitoring disease. Treatment, medications are selected only by the attending physician, who knows a history of the disease. The chronic form of gastritis requires a more thorough treatment based on the use of stronger drugs.
Gastritis can be corrosive, caused by the ingress of any acids or alkalis into the stomach, and hypertrophic, resulting in cysts, tumors and bleeding in the stomach. Remember that each person may have a different severity of a disease such as gastritis. Symptoms, treatment, respectively, will also be different. You should not advise a friend to take the same drugs that you are taking.
To treat any form of gastritis, first of all, you must adhere to a strict diet that excludes fatty, salty and spicy foods from the diet. Doctors also recommend giving up too cold or hot food and drinks that cause irritation of the gastric mucosa. You need to eat in small portions, but often. In the event that the cause of gastritis is infection, it is necessary to cure them by taking antibiotics. In acute gastritis, along with a diet, the use of almagel is prescribed, and in chronic - along with almagel and diet, it is necessary to take vicalin, atropine, platifillin, etc.