Signs of cervicitis, methods of treating the disease

Cervicitis is called inflammation in the vaginal segment of the uterus. Signs of cervicitis are presented in the form of turbid mucous or purulent discharge, dull or pulling pains in the lower abdomen, pain during sex and urination. Chronic forms of the disease can lead to the further development of pathologies in the upper parts of the genital apparatus, provoke the development of erosion and thickening of the cervix.

Signs of Cervicitis

The disease with the flow is distinguished as chronic and acute cervicitis. According to the degree of damage, it is divided into diffuse and focal, but there are cases when the disease initially passes in an erased form.

signs of cervicitis

Signs of acute cervicitis are characterized by profuse discharge, pain in the lower abdomen, edema and hyperemia of the external opening of the cervical canal. There may also be minor hemorrhages and protrusion of the mucous membrane.

Signs of cervicitis also depend on the state of human immunity and the nature of the pathogen. Gonorrheal variant is characterized by severity and pronounced signs. Chlamydial infection has less obvious signs. But herpetic cervicitis is marked by a loose, bright red uterus with areas of expressions. Trichomonas cervicitis is manifested by a small hemorrhage and atypical cells in the smear.

cervicitis treatment for how many days

An undetected disease or an untreated in the acute stage turns into a long chronic process. Signs of chronic cervicitis are characterized by turbid-mucous secretions, the appearance of pseudo-erosion in the uterus, but the signs of inflammation are not so pronounced, although they can go to the surrounding glands and tissues. Cysts and cervical lumps may form .

How to treat a disease

There are several modern methods of treatment, but in any case, predisposing factors (the immune system, hormonal disruptions, metabolic disorders), as well as concomitant diseases, should be corrected first of all.

Treatment of the disease includes the use of antibiotics, antiviral drugs, drugs suitable for the identified pathogen with its sensitivity and intolerance to this drug. For example, chlamydial cervicitis involves taking tetracycline antibiotics: Macrolides, Quinolones, Azalides. With candidiasis, Diflucan is used. Combined local preparations, usually "Terzhinan" in the form of creams or suppositories, are very widely used to treat this disease.

signs of chronic cervicitis

When the severity of the course of cervicitis subsides, the treatment, no matter how long it takes, should not be lazy and regularly treat the vagina and cervix with a 3% solution of Demixid, a solution of silver nitrate, 1-2% Chlorophyllipt.

It is difficult to cure viral cervicitis. Genital herpes involves long-term therapy with antiviral drugs (Valtrex, Acyclovir), taking antiherpetic IG, vitamins, and immunostimulants.

The chronic stage is difficult to treat, so surgical methods are used: cryotherapy, diathermocoagulation, laser therapy, provided that there are no infections. Along the way, concomitant diseases are treated : colpitis, ectropion, functional disorders, salpingoophoritis.

In any case, the disease is treated under the supervision of a doctor, laboratory tests and colposcopy (examination of the entrance to the vagina using a colposcope - a magnifying glass with a backlight).


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