The development of modern civilization, modern technology and adverse environmental conditions are the causes of allergic reactions in modern humans. Currently, this disease takes the scale of the epidemic. According to the World Health Organization, one fifth of the world's population suffers from this disease.
An allergy is a hypersensitivity reaction to various substances throughout the body. Therefore, when reactions occur on the skin, it can be assumed that in response to the presence of a component that causes unwanted symptoms, other tissues will react in a similar way.
Allergic reactions of the organs of vision are expressed in the form of conjunctivitis. The course of this disease is associated with redness, lacrimation and itching in the eye area, as well as swelling of the cornea and loss of control over the function of movement of the upper eyelid. To get rid of unwanted symptoms, you must:
-Remove the allergen;
- carry out the rehabilitation of the immune system;
- suppress the chemicals that contribute to the onset of the disease.
The modern pharmacological industry produces drugs that can reduce the manifestation of the disease.
Allergy eye drops are the most common form of release of these medicines. Their use does not cause unnecessary trouble. Drops are used twice a day. The effect of the application occurs within three minutes after administration. Such drugs include: Ifiral, Kromozil, High-Krom, Allergodil, Nafkon-A and Ketotifen. Eye drops for allergies are very effective, since topical administration helps to eliminate various side effects.
The drug "Ifiral" is used in the treatment of acute and chronic forms of allergic conjunctivitis. It is effective in getting rid of the dry eye syndrome, relieving tension and fatigue of the organs of vision caused by visual work, as well as eliminating irritation of the mucous membrane caused by various environmental factors, chemical, household and cosmetic products, medicines, plants and pets.
Eye drops from allergy "Kromozil" are the main ones in the treatment of various forms of conjunctivitis. This drug is a non-hormonal combined vasoconstrictor. The components that make up this medication can eliminate conjunctival edema and strengthen the membrane of mast cells that are targets for allergens. "Kromozil" does not contribute to the appearance of drowsiness, therefore, it is used without restrictions. The preservative used in the manufacture of this drug does not cause clouding of contact lenses, which is convenient for patients using them. This drug is prescribed as a drop from redness of the eyes. This disease, caused, as a rule, by prolonged visual load, is eliminated by this drug with an excellent cosmetic effect.
Ketotifen allergy eye drops have a triple mechanism of action. This drug strengthens mast cell membranes, inhibits the accumulation of special cells - eosinophils and blocks histamine receptors. “Ketotifen” within twelve hours after application is able to maintain control over the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. This drug finds its use in the prevention and treatment of adverse reactions.
Drops in the eyes from allergies are recommended to be used several weeks before the alleged contact with substances that can cause the ailment. This is especially true for the spring and summer periods of flowering plants. To eliminate the symptoms of adverse reactions, periodic immunotherapy courses are also recommended.