Almagel with an anesthetic, which is of interest to many, is officially called Almagel A. This medicine is in the form of a suspension, intended for oral administration. Belongs to the group of antacid combined medicinal formulations with analgesic effect. The analgesic effect of use is strictly local.
Technical information
In the instructions for use of "Almagel" with an anesthetic ("Almagel A"), the manufacturer indicates: in one measuring spoon contains 5 ml of the drug. Of these, 2.18 g is accounted for by a gel of an aluminum compound, and another 0.35 g is a paste of magnesium hydroxide. The analgesic component is benzocaine; in each serving is present in an amount of 109 mg.
In the manufacture of the drug, the manufacturer used additional substances to stabilize the formula and increase the shelf life. The accompanying documentation provides a complete list of the ingredients present in the preparation. Among them there is a specially prepared and purified water, as well as ethanol of a purity of 96%. It contains lemon oil, sodium compounds, sorbitol, several varieties of benzoates and hyetellosis.
The drug is packaged in a bottle. One container contains 170 ml. Additionally, a spoon is placed in the package for dose control.
Pharmacological activity
The accompanying Almagel A (Almagel with anesthetic) instructions specify the ability of the drug to deactivate hydrochloric acid in the gastric cavity. This somewhat reduces the ability of the gastric juice to digest substances. Taking the drug does not lead to secondary excess generation of gastric juice. The use of the composition is associated with a local analgesic effect. The drug belongs to the class of adsorbents. The active ingredients are characterized by an enveloping effect, due to which the aggressive effect of acid factors on the gastric mucous membranes is reduced.
The instructions attached to Almagel A (Almagel with anesthetic) specify: the therapeutic effect is observed only a few minutes (no more than five) after the drug is ingested. Its duration on average is about 70 minutes.
More on components
A rather long local effect of deactivation of gastric juice, which is constantly secreted by the endocrine glands, is noted. The concentration of hydrochloric acid in this substance is reduced to values considered optimal for the therapeutic program. Aluminum compounds in the composition of the drug inhibit the production of pepsin and reduce the activity of hydrochloric acid. The reaction is accompanied by the formation of aluminum chloride, in an alkaline medium transforming into aluminum salts.
The ability to deactivate hydrochloric acid is inherent in magnesium hydroxide. The reaction is accompanied by the production of magnesium chloride. This compound creates an effect directly opposite to the influence of the aluminum component, which can cause constipation. Magnesium molecules (hydroxide, chloride) are absorbed in a low percentage. The process practically does not affect the content of magnesium ions in the circulatory system.
Benzocaine is a component due to which local anesthesia is observed. The substance has a pronounced effect of a rather long action. Benzocaine has proven itself with severe soreness.
Effect on the body
Almagel A (Almagel with anesthetic) contains sorbitol. A substance widely distributed in the pharmaceutical industry initiates the active generation of bile. It has a mild laxative effect, combined with the influence of magnesium hydroxide.
The drug, although it leads to an increase in the pH of the gastric contents, but the process is quite lengthy, there is no sharp jump. It is possible to stabilize indicators up to 3.5 units, that is, lead to a physiological norm. This effect is observed between doses of the drug. At the same time, a protective shell is generated that evenly protects the gastric mucous membranes and guarantees a high-quality distribution of chemically aggressive compounds over the entire surface. The local effect is quite long, not accompanied by the generation of carbon dioxide, which initiates flatulence. Taking the drug usually does not lead to a feeling of heaviness, does not initiate the secondary activation of the separation of hydrochloric acid.
The specialized classification system “Hodge and Sterner” makes it possible to classify “Almagel A” (“Almagel” with anesthetic) used orally to the class of drugs that are characterized by low toxicity. No toxic effect on the embryo was revealed, no teratogenic effects or ability to initiate a mutation were detected.
In children born to women who took during pregnancy Almagel with an anesthetic (Almagel A), tendon reflexes were sometimes fixed above normal. The condition was observed for the first time after birth. This was only observed in children whose mothers used the drug for a long program.
If there is a need for the drug in question after birth, it is necessary to organize control of the magnesium content in the body of the child - there is a chance of exceeding normal values. This is more common in children whose body is dehydrated. The manufacturer in the accompanying instructions recommends abstaining from the use of the drug in question for pregnant women and in the treatment of infants.
Pharmacokinetics
Almagel A (Almagel with anesthetic) is not able to be absorbed into the circulatory system. If you use the product in accordance with the program developed by the manufacturer, in the correct volumes, observing the correct pauses between use, the processes of resorption in the digestive tract are practically not initiated. The effectiveness of the drug is long and uniform, does not lead to a failure of the balance of electrolytes. Observations showed no risk of alkalosis and other metabolic failure. There is no irritating effect on the urinary system. Prolonged use of the composition does not initiate alkalosis. The drug does not increase the risk of calculus formation in the ducts for urine.
When will it help?
"Almagel A", "Almagel NEO" (better known to the general public as "Almagel" with anesthetic in bags) are recommended if a person has a stomach or intestinal ulcer, the condition worsened. The drug is used for duodenitis and enteritis, it is used to improve the quality of life of a person suffering from gastritis in the acute form or in the chronic, if the pathological condition is accompanied by excessive secretion of gastric secretion. The medication is used during a relapse.
The drug is taken as a prophylactic if a person is shown anti-inflammatory non-hormonal or steroidal nature. You can use the tool if deficiencies in the diet have caused pain, discomfort in the stomach. The tool improves the general condition of a person against the background of the use of alcohol, coffee, tobacco products. It is prescribed for reflux esophagitis and hernia, localized in the diaphragm, in which the opening of the esophagus is located. You can use the drug for colitis and impaired intestinal functionality.
You can use the remedy for diabetes as an element of a comprehensive drug program.
Will it help?
According to reviews, Almagel with anesthetic (Almagel A) shows a pronounced positive effect. Many people who use the drug, note a rapid relief soon after taking the composition. The undesirable consequences of taking bother people very rarely. Professionals also consider Almagel of all forms of release (including NEO and an anesthetic) a very successful pharmaceutical development. Reviews of Almagel, including releases enhanced with an analgesic, as well as NEO, indicate that all forms of this product are equally reliable and do not disappoint customers.
Admission Rules
You can’t find a photo of the Almagel package with the anesthetic, because the drug is officially called Almagel A. Cardboard boxes and bottles with such an inscription can be seen both in pharmacies and in the reviews of people taking the medicine illustrated with photographs. It is noted that a positive effect was observed only with the correct use of the medication. Program features are listed by the manufacturer in the accompanying pharmaceutical product instructions.
The drug is taken orally. Features of the program are determined by the attending doctor. Dose - from one to three tablespoons (you must use the plastic offered for the product, or tea). The specific dosage is determined by the strength of the symptoms. Frequency of use - up to four times daily. The drug is consumed 30 minutes before a meal, in the evening - just before bedtime.
Features of the reception
On a photo demonstrating the appearance of Almagel A (Almagel with an anesthetic, as many call it), you can see a convenient spoon and a small container containing a suspension that positively affects the functioning of the gastric system. This tool can be prescribed not only for adults, but also for children, however, only if there are strict indications. Persons under the age of ten are shown a dosage of one third of the allowance for adults, for those older than but younger than 15 years, a reduced half is recommended relative to that prescribed for adults.
Sometimes the disease is accompanied by nausea, vomiting. If such a case is observed, if the patient feels severe pain in the stomach, it is first necessary to use the strengthened analgesic component Almagel, which over time is changed to normal. Replacement is possible after the disappearance of severe severe symptoms.
Immediately before use, the product must be mixed gently.
About security
Occasionally, the use of a medicinal composition leads to the correction of taste sensations. Sometimes people report nausea and vomiting, occasionally gastric cramps and soreness in this area. There is a danger of constipation. All these phenomena independently exhaust themselves, if you reduce the volume of the drug used. Use of the drug in an increased dose is associated with a risk of craving for sleep in the daytime.
Long-term use of an increased dosage against a diet containing too little phosphorus can cause a lack of this element if the human body is predisposed to this condition. Sometimes there is increased resorption, calcium excretion with urine. There is a risk of osteomalacia formation. A long therapeutic course should be accompanied by a review of the diet so that quite a lot of phosphorus comes from the food.
Undesirable consequences: what is possible?
In chronic renal failure, there is a chance of osteomalacia. Some are worried about swelling of the limbs. In a number of patients with chronic renal failure, an increased content of magnesium in the body was recorded. Taking the drug against the background of a pathological condition of the kidneys can cause dementia.
Is it possible or not?
Almagel A is contraindicated if the human body is characterized by an increased susceptibility of any compound used in the manufacture of the drug. You can not prescribe a remedy for Alzheimer's disease. A contraindication is a violation of renal functionality to a pronounced form. The medicine is not used to treat children under one month of age. If it is necessary to take sulfonamides, the use of Almagel A should be avoided. The restriction is due to the presence of benzocaine in the preparation.
Is there an alternative?
To some extent, analogues of Almagel with anesthetic can be considered drugs:
- Palmagel A.
- "Remagel A".
- Megalac.
The first two have a similar composition. Megalac is distinguished by active ingredients, but belongs to the same group. It is recommended to replace the medication prescribed by the doctor with an alternative only after consulting a specialist, otherwise the program may not give the desired result or even provoke complications.
Since the cost of one package of the medicine in question is about 250 rubles, and its alternatives are available only in a limited number of pharmaceutical outlets, replacing the product with another for the sake of economy is not always a reasonable decision.