Increased gassing in the intestine became the cause of discomfort for almost any person. At the same time, 40% of people experience this condition constantly, and among those suffering from diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), the number of patients suffering from bloating reaches 85%. Only identifying the causes of increased gas formation in the intestinal tract (flatulence) will help get rid of the problem, because the drugs work only to temporarily eliminate the symptoms. The list of tablets for gas formation in the intestines and bloating is presented below.
"Activated carbon"
In the fight against increased gas formation, activated carbon is a rather effective means. These tablets against gas formation in the intestine have an absorbing effect, contribute to the elimination of toxins in the shortest possible time. The action is carried out exclusively at the place of occurrence of the problem.
When taking "Activated Carbon" dosage is required, based on: for every 10 kg of body weight - 1 tablet. Taking the drug in a lower dosage will not allow you to achieve the desired effect in the fight against gas formation.
It is allowed to use the medicine no more than 3 times a day, up to 3 days. This is due to the fact that coal can remove not only toxic substances from the intestines, but also some vitamins and beneficial bacteria necessary for intestinal microflora. In this connection, if you need a long course of taking "Activated Carbon", you may additionally need the appointment of a vitamin-mineral complex and funds to maintain microflora. The selection of these drugs with the problem of gas formation in the intestine is carried out by the attending physician.
"Activated carbon" is the safest remedy for the problem of gas formation during pregnancy, due to the naturalness of the components. Taking the drug can cause side effects, such as nausea, rashes on the skin and a feeling of heaviness in the chest area. In this case, the pill should be discontinued.
Mezim
"Mezim Forte" - the name of the pill for gas in the intestines. This is a fairly popular drug that helps get rid of digestive problems, in particular:
- indigestion;
- bloating;
- heartburn;
- flatulence;
- lack of enzymatic function.
It is taken on an empty stomach 30 minutes before the main meal.
Consider the principle of action. Once in the stomach, the shell of the tablet dissolves, and the active components of the drug begin to stimulate the growth of aggressive digestive juices to quickly break down proteins, fats, carbohydrates into separate components:
- amino acids;
- mono and disaccharides;
- lipids and so on.
In fact, Mezim Forte stimulates the digestive system, allowing pancreatin (the enzyme responsible for metabolic processes and the absorption of nutrients) to work in accordance with normal rates.
The individual dose of the drug is calculated by the gastroenterologist, based on the outpatient data obtained during the examination. Most often, it coincides with the text of the instructions attached to the medicinal substance:
- up to 12 years - 1500 IU per kg of body weight;
- from 12 to 18 years old - not more than 20,000 IU for every kg of body weight;
- adults - from 1 to 3 tablets 3-4 times a day.
Mezim Forte is a gentle remedy for the quick relief of the main symptoms of gastrointestinal disease. It is also prescribed for the prevention of the development of chronic conditions caused by weak immune and metabolic processes. Therefore, an overdose of the drug and its side effects are extremely rare.
Many patients who have used Mezim Forte as the main enzyme-containing drug, note its high effectiveness in the fight against gas formation, indigestion, bloating or heartburn.
Enterosgel
Enterosorbents relieve flatulence by removing bacteria from the intestinal tract that stimulate intense gas formation. Enterosgel is made in the form of a gel or paste for oral use. However, you can purchase the drug in another form of release - Enterosgel ExtraCaps, in which case the medicine is presented in the form of capsules with an active gel.
Enterosgel is used one and a half hours before a meal, or 2 hours later. The frequency of administration is three times a day, the drug must be consumed with a fairly large amount of water.
The duration of therapy for increased gas formation with Enterosgel is approximately 1-2 weeks, depending on the persistence of signs of flatulence.
On the first day of use of the substance, the development of a short constipation is permissible. In such cases, it is recommended that older people use an enema. Constipation disappears without any intervention within 2-3 days.
Espumisan
One of the most common medications, with which you can reduce the intensity of gas production, as well as to facilitate their elimination. Espumisan is offered in various forms of release, but most often patients purchase the drug either in the form of a suspension or in the form of drops. You can also find the drug in the form of tablets, and always carry it with you.
"Espumisan" refers to defoamers, which means that it destroys gas bubbles, thereby simplifying the operation of removing them from the body. The main active ingredient of the drug is simethicone. Espumisan is a harmless drug and is prescribed for both adults and children (including newborns).
Separately, it is necessary to talk about the use of the drug by children. From birth, babies begin to be disturbed by colic, as the body gradually adapts to a new environment and food. And if the mother, while breastfeeding the child, ate something not quite healthy (namely, foods that activate gas formation), then the baby will have bloating, which will make him cry a lot and twitch his legs.
The use of Espumisan before feeding will prevent a large accumulation of gases and improve their excretion. Of course, like every other medicine, Espumisan has a number of contraindications, which include sensitivity to the individual components of the drug, as well as an allergy to antifoam agents. If some difficulties arise during the application, it is most preferable to stop treatment in order to exclude a serious manifestation of side effects.
Polysorb
The medicine is produced in the form of capsules and as a powder, from which a special suspension can be prepared. It is possible to use Polysorb for bowel cleansing both for adults and small patients. The main thing is to observe the dosage and the rules for taking the drug. Instructions for use provide a very clear description of volumes in milligrams, and also gives the ratio of the nominal volume of a teaspoon and a tablespoon, which allows you to measure the exact dose of the drug.
It is necessary to use "Polysorb" in case of dysbiosis with caution, since at the initial stages of the renewal of microflora, the adsorbent can cause harm. A well-thought-out treatment plan is important here, in order to first clear the intestinal cavities of the pathogenic flora, and then provide the opportunity for bifidobacteria and lactobacilli to gain a foothold on the surface of the mucosa.
Taking Polysorb for bowel cleansing only if you have symptoms is simply useless. From bloating and diarrhea, the adsorbent will help instantly, but for the complete elimination of toxins, residues of undigested food and getting rid of representatives of the pathogenic flora, Polysorb should be used for a long course.
The duration of therapy is set by the doctor, especially when it comes to bowel cleansing in chronic patients, as well as in people after surgery. The doctor may not allow you to use "Polysorb" if the intestine is inflamed, or there are other contraindications.
Hilak Forte
The drug "Hilak forte" is used while taking antibiotics and does not allow to destroy the beneficial microflora. It is not produced in the form of tablets, the drug can be purchased only in the form of a solution or powder.
"Hilak forte" is dissolved in water and taken orally. The medicine may be prescribed:
- For infants, the dosage is no more than 20 drops of three pelvis per day.
- Children are prescribed up to 40 drops no more than three times a day.
- For adults, the recommended dosage is 40-60 drops, which must be taken before or during meals.
After improvement, the daily dose is reduced.
Reviews say that this is a good drug, especially considering the ratio of price and quality. The medicine can be used for any age groups, because the medicine has a minimum of side effects. Of the minuses, it is worth noting the need for prolonged administration of the drug. The advantage over others is that it can be consumed during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. It also helps with indigestion and constipation.
Linex
"Linex" - tablets that reduce gas formation in the intestine, which restore the intestinal microflora, as they include the living form of bifidobacteria, lactobacilli and enterococci. "Linex" is recommended for dyspepsia, dysbiosis, pathologies of digestive function, as well as a probiotic for the prevention of intestinal disorders.
This medication is able to significantly reduce the amount of gas in the intestine, but not immediately. To eliminate the problem of increased gas formation, the drug will need to be taken in a course until the problems with the intestinal flora are completely eliminated.
Tablets from increased gas formation in the intestines are used after meals, washed down with the required amount of water. The recommended dose is two tablets that are taken three times a day. Babies are given 1 capsule three times a day. To do this, open the capsule and pour its contents into a bottle with a drink.
The drug can be used during pregnancy and lactation.
Smecta
The Smecta drug, which is familiar to many, contains an enterosorbent of completely natural origin - a unique white clay. This substance is extracted on the island of Sardinia in the field, which is located near the volcano. In the production of clay, it is subjected to triple purification, due to which such a high quality of Smecta is achieved. Although this drug is not available in tablet form, it is also convenient to use. Since the release form is suspension bags that contain the necessary dose of the substance.
The action of "Smecta" is aimed at eliminating dyspeptic disorders and disorders in the intestines.
The drug is characterized by a high rate of sorption capacity, due to which it has an advantage over other agents that can deal with the problem of bloating. The recommended rate of use of "Smecta" for bloating is 6 sachets per day for an adult. The drug has a spectrum of beneficial effects on the intestinal microflora. "Smecta" helps to stimulate the reproduction and growth of beneficial bacteria in the intestine, and also destroys pathogenic flora.
"Smecta" has no contraindications for use and its use is allowed even by newborn children and women during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The drug has extremely positive reviews both among patients and among attending physicians.
Pepsan-R
"Pepsan-R" is available in two forms: in the form of a gel and tablets from gas formation in the intestine. It is quite effective for increased gas formation, diarrhea, heartburn, constipation, pain in the stomach, frequent belching.
The medicine is dispensed by prescription. The dosage of the drug and the duration of treatment are often determined individually and there will be a dependence on the severity of the disease and its course. A method of treating tablets for gas in the intestines will be as follows:
- Capsules: 1 tablet no more than 4 times a day.
- Application of the gel: 10 g of the substance 3 times a day. This drug is not recommended for use by persons under 18 years of age.
The medicine has a pleasant taste, it is possible to take the drug for a long time without side effects. It also quickly eliminates pain and increased gas formation. There are no contraindications for use during pregnancy and lactation. The price is consistent with the quality. After taking the medicine, the feeling of discomfort in the abdomen noticeably decreases, heartburn disappears.
Recommendations
A list of the six most effective drugs that will help you quickly get rid of flatulence at home is presented. However, in order for such a problem to occur as rarely as possible, you must adhere to the following rules:
- Eat more greens by adding it to salads.
- Herbal infusions and green tea do pretty well with increased gas production.
- Yogurt and kefir contain lactobacilli, which destroy the pathogenic microflora, and this will undoubtedly help to get rid of flatulence in everyday conditions.
Tablets from increased gas formation in the intestines, the treatment of which the doctor prescribes, are effective for other pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. They should be taken with caution, since there are contraindications.