Cream "Belogent" - one of the most common medicines prescribed for the treatment of skin diseases. Its undoubted advantage over similar drugs is that it solves several problems at once: on the one hand, it helps to get rid of discomfort, on the other hand, relieves burning sensation and relieves inflammatory processes. "Belogent" has a pronounced antibacterial and antihistamine effect. It is necessary to have it in the home medicine cabinet for those who suffer from skin problems. Shelf life is 4 years.
Indications
As indicated by the instructions for use, the cream "Belogent" is prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory, allergic diseases caused by complications after infections. Such therapy is most effective using topical glucocorticosteroid drugs. They have the following effects:
- Relieve inflammation and prevent new foci from appearing.
- Reduce pain.
- Relieve swelling and itching.
- Kill pathogenic bacteria. This confirms the instructions for use and reviews for the Belogent cream.
The list of diseases that the drug can fight is quite impressive. Such pathologies include:
- Allergies.
- Eczema
- Diffuse neurodermatitis.
- Dermatitis of various etymologies (contact, atopic, seborrheic, infected).
- Phleboderma (from mosquito bites)
- Red flat and simple chronic lichen.
- Anogenital itching with hemorrhoids.
- Scabies.
- Streptoderma.
- Psoriasis.
- Impetigo (purulent skin lesion).
- Diaper rash (in bedridden patients). Indications in the instructions for use for the cream "Belogent" are indicated in detail.
Age restrictions
The drug has no age restrictions in use. It can be used in both adults and children, but not less than one year old. You can buy "Belogent" without a prescription, however, it is still necessary to coordinate its use with your doctor.
For example, if you have acne, then the doctor most likely will not prescribe this ointment, since it is used very carefully on the face. It can cause rosacea, perioral dermatitis and other problems. Therefore, self-medication "Belogent" is quite risky. Among other things, the use of ointment is contraindicated in the presence of open wounds and unhealed abrasions. In such a situation, the doctor will choose the most suitable remedy.
Composition and form of release
Active components, according to the instructions for use of the cream “Belogent”, are gentamicin sulfate and betamethasone dipropionate. The latter is a hormonal substance. Its presence in the ointment makes it quick-acting, preventing a relapse of the disease, as well as side effects such as edema, itching, inflammation and an allergic reaction of the skin.
The maximum effect can be achieved with the simultaneous use of betometasone with gentamicin, which is an antibiotic of the aminoglycoside group. It has a wide spectrum of action and successfully kills even those microbes that are not affected by penicillin. This is confirmed by the instructions for use attached to the Belogent cream. The composition of the funds is indicated in the article.
Excipients are soft white and liquid paraffins, as well as phosphoric acid, cetosteryl alcohol, water and other substances.
Manufacturer
According to the instructions for use, Belogent cream is produced by the Croatian pharmaceutical company Belupo. In pharmacies you can find a different form (ointment and cream), as well as the packaging of the drug from 15 to 40 grams. Ointment and cream differ not only in composition and purpose, but also in appearance. The cream is white, the ointment is translucent.
The difference between ointment and cream
Ointment is used to treat flaky, dry skin. It is not contraindicated in children. Many in this regard decide that the ointment is absolutely safe, but this is not so. Like any hormonal drug, Belogent requires careful use with all the prescribed recommendations. For example, trophic ulcers, burns or open wounds with this ointment are strictly forbidden to be treated.
Excessive ointment applied to the face may leave dark or light spots. Do not allow the drug to get on the mucous membrane of the nose or eyes, as this can cause inflammation, and in rare cases, cataracts and glaucoma. Do not use the drug in the field of dentistry. This is indicated by instructions for the use of "Belogent" (cream).
Applying an ointment to treat inflammatory processes in closed areas of the skin (inguinal folds or armpits) can cause the appearance of a fungus. Therefore, for example, gynecology does not use this ointment.
According to the instructions for use, Belogent cream, in contrast to ointment, is used to treat wet surfaces. It has a strong anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect. The cream helps patients relieve itching and eliminate allergy symptoms. The main difference between the cream and ointment is that the first is prescribed for patients with an acute type of disease, and the second for the acquired form.
It is not possible to give an unambiguous answer to the question of which form of the drug is better, since each of them has its own tasks, methods of use and purpose.
Instruction manual
As indicated by the instructions for the use of Belogent cream (photo above), the treated area of the skin must be cleaned and then smeared with a small amount of the drug, gently distributing it over the surface of damaged skin. Rub with caution until completely absorbed.
This procedure should be done twice a day. If the feet, elbows or palms are processed, the number can be increased to four, since in these areas the skin is thicker. The course of treatment is not recommended to continue for more than a month. In the chronic form of the disease, “Belogent” is used more often, however, with interruptions, the duration of which should be determined by the doctor. It is also acceptable to use the product as a preventive measure in order to avoid possible relapses after recovery.
The medicine should be applied to the skin with a very thin layer. The weekly dosage of the drug should not exceed 45 grams. It is not necessary to bandage damaged areas after applying the product. If the damage is too severe and the dressing cannot be dispensed with, then in no case should air-tight materials be used. This indicates instructions for use to the Belogent cream.
Contraindications will be considered below.
As a rule, it is not prescribed for treatment of pregnant and lactating women, as this can harm the child. If the situation has no alternative, then the drug is prescribed in a minimum dosage and a short course. During lactation, you can not apply the medicine to the chest, especially before giving it to the baby.
Adverse reactions
"Belogent" rarely gives a side effect, especially if used strictly according to the instructions and prescription of a doctor. However, otherwise you can detect conditions such as:
- Urticaria and other allergic skin rashes.
- Intense burning and itching.
- Increased dry skin.
- Loss of skin elasticity.
- Striae (stretch marks on the skin).
- Impaired pigmentation.
- Activation of hair growth on the body.
If you use an ointment with a dressing, then symptoms such as:
- Striae.
- Prickly heat.
- Atrophy and infection of the skin.
Systemic side effects from prolonged use of the drug are also possible:
- Osteoporosis.
- Weight gain.
- Hypertension or hypotension.
- Stomach ulcer.
- Insomnia.
- Menstrual irregularities.
- Nervous overexcitation.
- Hyperglycemia.
- Exacerbation of infections.
Use in childhood can lead to:
- Growth retardation and weight gain.
- Increased intracranial pressure.
- Cushing's Syndrome.
- Violation of the adrenal gland, pituitary gland and hypotolamus.
Such symptoms usually occur if the conditions for using the product were violated, for example, it was used longer than the prescribed time, the permissible amounts for application to the skin were exceeded, the ointment was applied under an airtight dressing. For any manifestations, the drug should be discontinued and a specialist should be consulted.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of "Belogent" are:
- Open wounds and burns.
- Lupus.
- Trophic ulcers.
- Rosacea.
- Skin cancer.
- Shingles.
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
You can not use the drug to treat chickenpox and herpes, when skin problems occur due to syphilis, fungus, HIV, as well as a result of vaccination. This confirms the instructions for use for the Belogent cream.
Analogs
The cost of cream and ointment is about the same. On average, a tube of Belogent with a volume of 30 grams will cost 300 rubles. It is possible to find similar drugs at a lower price. But the replacement of one drug with another must be agreed with your doctor. So, the analogues of Belogent made on the basis of the same active component are:
- Akriderm. The cost is about 220 rubles per 15 grams.
- Betaderm. About 200 rubles.
- "Celederm." 80 rubles.
- "Celestoderm-B." It costs an average of 210 rubles.
The following drugs have a similar effect:
- Beloderm Express. It is produced in the form of a spray. Suitable for acute dermatosis. It costs about 400 rubles per 50 ml.
- Sinaflan. Saves from itching and allergic reactions. The price is 55 rubles per tube.
- Belosalik. Available in the form of a spray lotion and is suitable for those to whom hormone replacement therapy is contraindicated. It costs more than 800 rubles per 100 ml.
Reviews
For the most part, reviews about Belogent are positive. Patients note that this ointment is able to cope with skin diseases even in the most neglected form. However, improper use will not give the expected effect. That is, if the diagnosis is not exactly established, you should not start using the drug. It is better to undergo an additional examination to clarify the diagnosis.
Quite often you can find reviews of parents of children up to a year, for the treatment of which Belogent is used. Of course, the instruction categorically prohibits such experiments, but the reviews of mothers are invariably positive.