During his short life, Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov created many bright, meaningful and truly unforgettable works. One of these works is the poem "Homeland", which can be called a masterpiece of Russian poetry of the XIX century. It was noted by many contemporaries of the poet and became one of the favorite for the next generation of revolutionary democrats.
An analysis of Lermontov’s poem “Homeland” shows the author’s real feelings, plunges him into lyrical thoughts about
what patriotism is and why one can love one’s country. From the very first lines, the poet gives the work a certain intonation, which makes it clear that he will not think about love for the Motherland, but about its “strangeness” and about what this “strangeness” is.
Analysis of the poem "Homeland" allows you to delve deeper into the feelings of the poet, to understand his mood. Lermontov says that he is not interested in the fame received for spilling blood on the battlefield, he does not understand why ancient legends are needed. In the poem, the poet clearly expresses his position of rejection of the "land of the masters", the official, autocratic-serf Russia. Mikhail Yurievich believes that the real Motherland is not dressed up young ladies, but hardworking peasants; not a rich manor, but a simple wooden hut; not a masters ball, but a party with drunken men, whistling and stomping.
Analysis of the poem "Homeland" indicates a clear position of Lermontov in relation to his country. He understands that Russia is a people. The poet despises everything that relates to universally recognized subjects of patriotic enthusiasm, and, at the same time, he is wholeheartedly attached to ordinary peasants, the Russian nature - all this is clearly traced and shows the analysis of the poem "Homeland". Lermontov understands how dear the deep forests, endless meadows, birch groves, and clean rivers are dear to him. He is lonely, so he appreciates the boundlessness of Russian nature, it helps him find peace and tranquility.
The author begins his masterpiece with generalized and broad concepts (this is also shown by the analysis of the poem "Homeland"). Lermontov talks about everything abstractly, using large-scale objects. In the second part, there is already more specifics, an ordinary Russian village with a wagon train, wooden huts covered with straw, fun of ordinary peasants, which can be watched until late at night, is shown.
Analysis of the poem "Homeland" suggests that this work belongs to the most valuable works of Lermontov. This verse was the first where thoughts about the Motherland are closely connected with the nature and village of Russia. This Mikhail Yuryevich laid the foundation for a kind of literary tradition. Even a quick analysis of the poem, you can understand how much effort a poet puts into his creation. Here are listed absolutely all the elements that are so necessary for life.
The poem "Homeland" belongs to the realistic lyrics of Lermontov. He did not depart from the romantic moods inherent in his earlier works: the poet uses exclamatory and interrogative sentences, epithets, but, at the same time, refuses detailed metaphors, which makes this work more lively and easier to understand.