"Vizanne" refers to progestogen and antiandrogen drugs. This medication is used to eliminate endometriosis in women in gynecology.
The drug is produced in tablet form, intended for oral use. The main component of the drug is dienogest, which is contained in an amount of 2 milligrams in 1 tablet. In addition, the composition of the medication includes additional substances, among which:
- lactose;
- cellulose;
- starch;
- polyvinylpyrrolidone;
- crospovidone;
- talc;
- magnesium salt of stearic acid.
Tablets are placed in blisters of 28 pieces. The cost of the drug varies from 2700 to 8700 rubles.
Pharmacological properties
Dienogest is considered a chemical derivative of nortestosterone. It can bind to the progesterone nerve endings of the uterus, although it has a small affinity for the progesterone molecule. Due to this binding, dienogest has a strong progestogen effect, which is manifested in several therapeutic effects:
- Suppression of the trophic effects of estrogen in relation to the source of endometriosis.
- Decreased estrogen production in the ovaries and its content in the blood.
- Decreased endometriotic lesions.
Tablets do not affect the concentration of other hormones.
Indications and contraindications
The main indication for the use of tablets is considered to be endometriosis - a pathological process of the female reproductive system, in which an ectopia of the inner layer of the uterine wall occurs.
The use of the drug is prohibited in the presence of several pathological and physiological conditions of the body, which include:
- Individual intolerance.
- Thrombophlebitis (thrombosis with inflammation of the vein wall and the formation of a thrombus that closes its lumen).
- Atherosclerotic vascular damage (damage to the arteries, accompanied by cholesterol deposits in the inner shells of the vessels, narrowing their lumen and disturbed nutrition of the blood supply organ).
- Diabetes mellitus (a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar).
- Pathology of the liver.
- Cirrhosis of the liver (pathological condition of the liver, which is a consequence of impaired blood circulation in the system of hepatic vessels and dysfunction of the bile ducts).
- Vaginal bleeding.
- Children under 18 years old.
Before therapy, make sure that there are no restrictions.
annotation
Tablets are taken orally, regardless of food, they are washed down with water. Take 1 tablet daily, preferably at the same time. The treatment regimen for endometriosis with the help of "Vizanne" implies daily medication, regardless of the day of the menstrual cycle.
The duration of therapy, as a rule, is six months. If you accidentally skip a pill, take the next pill as soon as possible. Further, the use of the medication continues according to the same scheme and at the same time as before the pass. If vomiting occurs within twenty minutes after using the drug, then the medication should be taken again.
Adverse reactions
The use of the drug "Vizanne" can lead to the appearance of undesirable effects from various organs and systems, these include:
- Nausea.
- Vomiting.
- Pain in the abdomen.
- Abdomen feeling full.
- Flatulence (a symptom of diseases and pathological conditions or a sign of functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, manifested by excessive accumulation of gases).
- Unstable chair.
- Migraine (the primary form of headache, the symptoms of which are periodic bouts of headache of medium and high intensity).
- Decreased libido (sexual dysfunction, characterized by mild sexual desire).
- Weight gain.
- Hirsutism (excessive male-type hair growth in women, manifested by the appearance of a mustache and beard, excessive hair growth on the body).
- Alopecia (pathological hair loss, leading to their partial or complete disappearance in certain areas of the head or body).
- Acne.
- Hyperhidrosis (a pathological condition accompanied by increased sweating throughout the body).
- Dermatitis (an inflammatory lesion of the skin resulting from exposure to damaging factors of a chemical, physical or biological nature).
- Increased photosensitivity of the skin (reaction of the skin to sunlight).
- Violation of her pigmentation.
- The appearance of dandruff.
- Shortness of breath (respiratory failure, which is accompanied by a change in its frequency and depth).
- The development of arrhythmia (a violation of cardiac conduction, as well as the frequency and regularity of its contractions, resulting in a violation of the normal functioning of the heart).
- Pain in the bones, back, upper and lower extremities.
- Ovarian cyst (formation in the form of a bubble with liquid or semi-liquid contents that occurs in the structure of the ovary and increases its volume several times).
- Candidiasis (one of the varieties of fungal infection that is provoked by yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida).
- Amenorrhea (absence of menstruation for 6 months in a woman who previously had a normal menstrual cycle; lack of menstruation in girls under 16 years of age).
- Pain in the pelvis.
The occurrence of side effects of the body on the medication is considered a reason for stopping therapy.
Vizann tablets: analogues
Cheap substitute drugs are:
- Dufaston.
- Iprozhin.
- "Jeanine."
- Krainon.
- "Model Mom."
- "Model 911".
- "Non-country".
- Norkolut.
- "Organometril".
- Prajisan.
- "Progesterone".
- "Utrozhestan".
Before replacing Vizann tablets with a cheap analogue, you should consult a doctor. Next, the most effective generics will be considered.
Prajisan
A hormonal drug that contains progesterone. It is used for luteal failure. Progesterone is an active substance.
When using Prajisan in tablet form, a daily dosage of 200-300 milligrams is prescribed, which is divided into two uses. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor.
In addition, Prajisan cannot be taken for severe liver damage, including hepatic cell carcinoma, as well as hepatitis and cholestatic jaundice. The drug is a cheap analogue of "Byzantine" for endometriosis. The cost of the drug ranges from 250 to 350 rubles.
"Organometril"
The medication has a progestogen effect. The composition of the drug includes one active component - linestrenol - 5 milligrams. It is a synthetic progestogen that has certain pharmacological characteristics similar to natural progesterone.
"Orgametril" has a pronounced progestogen effect on the endometrium. With continuous use, it can inhibit menstruation and ovulation. The prescription of the drug is considered to be correct in situations where a strong progestogen effect is required on the body.
When using the drug, the appearance of chloasma is possible. With a tendency to disease, it is necessary to avoid exposure to the epidermis of artificial ultraviolet radiation or sunlight. The price of the drug ranges from 2400 to 3000 rubles.
Norkolut
Is there an analogue of "Byzantine" cheaper? According to reviews, it is known that Norkolut is an inexpensive substitute. The drug belongs to gestagen-containing drugs and is widely used in gynecology. Each tablet contains 5 milligrams of the active substance - norethisterone. Tablets are prescribed to people to eliminate the following conditions:
- Premenstrual syndrome.
- Bleeding.
- Anovulatory cycle (monophasic menstrual cycle, characterized by the absence of ovulation and the development phase of the corpus luteum, while maintaining the regularity and rhythm of uterine bleeding).
- The growth of the mucous membrane of the uterus beyond.
- Lack of menstruation.
- Uterine fibroids (a benign tumor that occurs in the muscle layer of the uterus - myometrium).
- A medication is prescribed to suppress milk production in nursing mothers.
- Mastopathy (a benign disease of the mammary gland characterized by abnormal growth of its tissues, pain, and sometimes pathological secretion).
Before treatment with a medicine, a person needs to undergo a comprehensive examination to exclude oncology. Consultation of a gynecologist, as well as a mammologist and oncologist before therapy is recommended.
The tablet should be consumed at the same time of the day, if for any reason the patient forgot to take the medicine, then this must be done as quickly as possible, without doubling the dosage.
The drug does not have an overwhelming effect on the functioning of the central nervous system, so during therapy, you can continue to drive a car and equipment that requires increased attention. The cost of the drug ranges from 100 to 250 rubles.
Dufaston
The medicine belongs to the progesterone hormone generics. "Dufaston" is used in gynecology to eliminate various pathological processes that are accompanied by hormonal disorders.
The main active ingredient is dydrogesterone, its concentration in one tablet is 10 milligrams. When dydrogesterone enters the body of a woman, the substance has the same biological effect. Due to the fact that the active component is not considered a derivative of testosterone, it does not have estrogenic, androgenic, glucocorticoid effects.
Before therapy, "Duphaston" must carefully read the annotation to the drug. In certain situations, after the start of drug therapy, uterine bleeding may occur, which is stopped by increasing the dosage. If after increasing the concentration of the drug the bleeding does not stop, you need to conduct a further gynecological examination to determine the causes. This analogue of the drug "Vizanna" in the treatment of endometriosis is most often prescribed.
When used in conjunction with drugs that contain estrogens, it is important to consider their limitations and adverse reactions.
Before treatment, a full medical examination is carried out with the determination of adverse reactions, features of the functional activity of the organs of the reproductive system and past pathological processes in the past.
For medical reasons, it is possible to use the drug during pregnancy under the supervision of a doctor. The cost of the drug varies from 500 to 800 rubles.
"Janine"
The drug belongs to monophasic oral contraceptive pills. "Janine" is used to prevent unwanted pregnancy in women of reproductive age. Dragee contains two main components, which include ethinyl estradiol and dienogest. "Janine" is a cheap analogue of "Byzantine" in the active substance.
βZhaninβ, when used correctly, has a contraceptive effect, which consists in ending the unwanted pregnancy in the representative of the fair half. The main biological mechanism of action is the suppression of the ovulation process and the increase in the viscosity of the mucus of the cervical canal, which prevents the further passage of sperm.
The use of the Vizanna analogue for the active substance is indicated for terminating an unwanted pregnancy in women of reproductive age. Before treatment with the drug, you need to carefully read the annotation. There are features regarding its use.
The likelihood of cardiac and vascular complications in the form of thrombosis or thromboembolism is greatly increased when using the drug on the background of smoking, obesity, hypertension, atrial fibrillation or an artificial valve.
There is information about the likelihood of cervical cancer with the use of the analogue of the tablets "Vizanne" in composition. The cost of the drug ranges from 900 to 2500 rubles.
Opinions
Pharmaceutical products that contain progesterone have a good reputation, despite all the negative aspects. Of course, the responses on the Internet are sometimes negative in nature, since medicinal medicines (Zhanin, Vizanne, Dufaston) have an extensive spectrum of diverse actions and the harmful effects of therapy.
But the drugs cope with the task perfectly, the responses about "Vizanne" with endometriosis help to assert that the drugs can eliminate a serious gynecological problem.
Separately, it is necessary to note the reviews of gynecologists about Vizanne, since medical specialists understand the whole mechanism of the disease and the pharmacological action of the active substances of the drugs. From the point of view of doctors, medications must be used for endometriosis, especially effective use of pills in the initial stages of the disease, when the hormonal background of a woman is close to the initial one. In addition, it is worth noting that there are no analogues of "Vizanne" in Russia in the active component, all substitutes are of foreign manufacture.
Medical specialists insist on following the annotation and dosages, since only in this way a constant concentration of hormonal substances in the body is created, which helps to effectively fight the disease.
In addition, it must be emphasized that, like the menstrual cycle, pregnancy after a course of therapy with this drug is possible and proceeds without any specific phenomena. Many gynecologists, before planning a baby, recommend undergoing examination for common pathologies of the female reproductive body in order to avoid problems with conceiving and bearing the fetus.