Each of us, for sure, at least once heard about such a mental disorder as paranoia. What is it - everyone knows approximately, but few can correctly explain the essence of the disease. And this is not surprising, because psychopathology is a complex science, and even experienced specialists in this field often disagree. Paranoia, whose symptoms are still not fully understood, is a rather complex mental disorder. That is why practicing psychiatrists cannot guarantee a 100% correction of this disease.
The whole difficulty is that there are no specific symptoms of the fact that a person is not all right with the psyche. A problem is identified only when the disease enters the final phase. That is why people with paranoia are rare patients in psychiatric clinics. Ultimately, without the control of relevant specialists, uncontrolled progress of the disease occurs, and psychiatrists have no opportunity to study the origin and development of this disease in practice.
Paranoia. Symptoms
The most studied is paranoia, the symptoms of which are the obsession that a person is being persecuted everywhere, as well as an extreme degree of distrust of others (both strangers and friends). It has been established that paranoids very accurately determine the mood and emotional state of those who are nearby. The problem is that they misinterpret it. Even the smallest details are of great importance to them. A person suffering from this disease, in no time recognizes a serial killer in a passer-by on the basis of only his gaze, revealing all criminal intentions. It is not easy for members of the paranoid family. Overwhelmed by jealousy, he can cause scandals on any occasion. Wife later came home from work? She has a lover, no other options! The trouble is that even the most compelling evidence and detailed explanations are not able to convince the patient.
It is very dangerous to criticize the paranoid, he does not accept this in any way. But he’s glad to give advice to all of them.
It is worth noting that this ailment is characterized by the absence of hallucinations, fantastic ideas and other similar signs that directly indicate that a person is sick. Such people are distinguished by social activity and the presence of a large number of friends, but relations with them are very difficult.
Paranoid thinking logically, and it is difficult to find a weak link in the chain of their conclusions. The only problem lies in the fact that the starting point of such reasoning is in the field of speculation, conjecture, unreasonable suspicion. All events occurring with such a person are considered by him from a negative point of view, this is the source of all ills.
Moreover, paranoid people are very offended by the neglect of their person and the insulting tone in circulation. But the reason lies not in overpriced self-esteem, but in the realization that a person clearly conceived something amiss against him.
Often there is paranoia, the symptoms of which are a person’s firm belief that some of the events taking place on planet Earth are directly related to their persona. Contact with the outside world becomes so burdensome for paranoid people also because they are unfamiliar with a sense of collectivism and belonging to society.
How to get rid of paranoia?
If the person himself or his relatives suspect that he has paranoia, the symptoms of which are becoming more apparent, you need to first turn to a therapist. Perhaps the cause of all the problems is not this mental disorder, but excessive nervous tension and constant stress. In this case, sedatives will help.
If the specialist determines that the cause of this condition is more serious, he will refer the patient to the dispensary for registration, as well as to a psychiatric clinic.
Remember! Treating paranoia on your own is not only useless, but also dangerous!