Is Ceftriaxone Sick? It is with this question that many patients turn to the attending physician who prescribed this remedy. Like other third-generation antibiotics, it has good efficacy. It is referred to as low-toxic antibiotic drugs, which are used strictly in accordance with the instructions for the treatment of bacterial infections. Below we’ll try to find out whether the sick Ceftriaxone injection is really and how to use it correctly.
Composition and form of release
Ceftriaxone is available as a white or yellowish powder from which injections are prepared. The product is sold in glass bottles of 0.25, 0.5, 1 and two grams. In other forms (tablets or syrup), the medication is not produced. The main active ingredient is the sterile ceftriaxone sodium salt.
Effects on the body
The drug helps to treat many known diseases. The medicine has a high penetrating ability. The drug is slowly removed from the body, so the injection is done only once a day.
Ceftriaxone injection is believed to be intramuscularly better than intravenous. In this case, the entire volume of the drug is absorbed. The maximum concentration of the substance is achieved after 1-2 hours.
As for intravenous administration, the peak concentration in the blood is reached much faster - within half an hour. After the accumulation of the maximum amount of the drug in the body, it is not excreted throughout the day. Reviews about the treatment with this medication are mostly positive.
The question remains, is the Ceftriaxone injection ill? Unfortunately, in many patients, therapy with this drug evokes painful memories. Below we will try to figure out how to alleviate this condition.
Indications for use
The spectrum of action of Ceftriaxone is extensive: from infections of the ENT organs, gastrointestinal tract and genitourinary tract to bacterial pathologies of the joints, sexually transmitted diseases and typhoid fever. The drug successfully fights infectious diseases caused by gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.
The soreness of Ceftriaxone injection is understandable. To make a painless injection, you should properly prepare a solution with the addition of "Lidocaine".
The use of the medicine is possible only as directed by the doctor. Do not self-medicate, as this can lead to a deterioration in well-being and the possible manifestation of side effects.
Treatment specifics
Not all patients respond positively to Ceftriaxone. Is the injection sick? This is the question that is often asked to doctors and patients treated with this drug. Yes, the injections are extremely unpleasant, but a properly prepared solution and the correct administration will help make them less painful. In addition, the tool is very effective, and you should not refuse it.
Intramuscular injections are thought to be painful. "Ceftriaxone" (from which this medication is described above) in this case is used in conjunction with a physiological solution of sodium chloride. In order to prevent unpleasant sensations, it is recommended to dilute the powder with painkillers.
Experienced professionals prefer to use Lidocaine. It goes well with Ceftriaxone and relieves pain during injection.
In some cases, using Novocaine may be another solution. But this option is not considered good, since there is a high risk of allergic reactions, and the effectiveness of Ceftriaxone itself is reduced.
Important! It is possible to use painkillers only with intramuscular injection, do not use Lidocaine intravenously.
Solution
According to the instructions for use, the Ceftriaxone injection for adults should be done as follows, helping to reduce pain: it is diluted with a 1% or 2% Lidocaine solution. To prepare a one percent solution for 500 milligrams of powder, take one ampoule of the drug.
And for the manufacture of a 2% solution take one gram of Ceftriaxone, one ampoule of water and one ampoule of 2% Lidocaine. Sterile water can reduce the concentration of pain medication.
The resulting solution is introduced into the upper outer quadrant of the gluteal muscle. This must be done slowly, and entered deeply.
If a little money remains after the injection, it can be stored in the refrigerator, but not more than twelve hours. People who are afraid of the pain of the procedure are advised not to concentrate on their sensations during the injection. The main guideline should be the understanding that this medicine is considered one of the best third-generation antibacterial drugs.
Contraindications
Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic and has a number of clear contraindications that must be considered before use. The tool is not prescribed in the following cases:
- individual intolerance to the components that make up the composition;
- allergic reactions;
- liver and kidney diseases;
- gastrointestinal diseases;
- pregnancy and lactation.
Side effects
If used improperly, Ceftriaxone may cause the following side effects:
- allergic reactions, manifested in the form of a rash, itching, redness, dermatitis, swelling, chills, urticaria;
- vomiting
- nausea;
- increase in urea;
- renal failure;
- stomatitis;
- headaches;
- swelling;
- pain after administration.
If side effects are detected, you should immediately consult a doctor to exclude the development of dangerous complications.
Reviews
In various forums one can often ask whether the Ceftriaxone injection is sick. Reviews show that most often - yes. This is the main reason for negative opinions.
Positive reviews include the high effectiveness of the drug, a good schedule of administration, affordable cost, 100% bioavailability and a rare manifestation of side effects.
Conclusion
Ceftriaxone is considered, albeit painful, but effective for the treatment of many infectious diseases. And with a correctly prepared solution for injection, you can significantly reduce discomfort during the injection.