Joint ailments are becoming younger. They can suffer people up to 35 years and after. In many cases, patients are not in a hurry to be examined by a doctor, feeling a passing periodic pain in the knee, elbows, lower back, neck, and enable inflammatory processes to progress.
Joint pain
Statistics show that more than thirty percent of the world's population has been diagnosed with joint ailments. Some of them can be recognized at the first stages of development, and some have an insidious inconsistent manifestation, which makes it impossible to suspend inflammatory processes in a timely manner. In each case, a person feels an individual pain - short-term, long-lasting, intense, weak, in a certain area or spreading throughout the body.
Whatever pain annoys, it affects a decrease in the quality of life indicator, and often even leads to disability. Many people, with no specific knowledge, believe that only arthritis causes joint pain. But it is not so. They can be a consequence of improper metabolic processes, tumors of varying complexity, infectious infections, as well as endocrine and rheumatic diagnoses. Painful joint symptoms (arthralgia) require the diagnosis of specialists and the identification of the exact cause of the discomfort.
Pain sensations of varying degrees annoy a person when the nerve endings of the articular bag are irritated. This physiological process can trigger toxins, allergens, deposited salts, osteophytes. The arthralgia that manifests itself can be an independent diagnosis or one of the signs of the development of serious diseases, so without an examination it is very difficult to judge what is happening in the human body and causes pain.
Causes for joint pain
Arthralgia is manifested in arthritis (rheumatoid, gouty, psoriatic, reactive, septic, osteoarthritis), bursitis (traumatic, diathesis, brucellosis, tuberculosis, gonorrhea, syphilitic), childhood diseases (Kawasaki syndrome, Still's disease), systemic ailments, , sarcoidosis, vasculitis), as well as with lymphoblastic leukemia, bone metastases, osteomyelitis, myeloma.
One of these diagnoses can progress in the human body if periodic or intense constant pain begins to torment.
Diagnosis of pain in the joints
Diagnose the body for the presence of one of the aforementioned ailments still ultimately have to. What methods are applicable in the process of medical research?
The main ones are listed below:
- clinical blood test;
- immunological studies;
- inhibition of white blood cell migration;
- blood donation to the HLA system;
- synovial fluid examination;
- studies on immunoelectrophoresis;
- joint x-ray;
- tomographic studies;
- myelography;
- intraosseous phlebography;
- arthroscopy;
- discography;
- radionuclide scanning;
- arthrography;
- synovial biopsy.
As you can see, it’s impossible to superficially treat joint diseases. Each minute, accompanied by pain, should push a person to find out the cause of such sensations as soon as possible.
Pain management
The independent appointment of all kinds of methods for treating joint pain is impractical and can harm health. Often, to relieve pain, people tend to try out various targeted drugs. However, it should be understood that inhibition of pain is only a temporary relief of the patient's condition, while the pathological focus is growing. Painkillers are prescribed in conjunction with the main therapy, aimed specifically at the causes of poor health, and not just to relieve the severity of symptoms.
Naturally, if the pain annoys, you can take a pill to remove it once, but this phenomenon should not be some kind of dependence.
Most often, doctors recommend nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to suppress pain. More recently, a new drug “Diclotol” (tablets) has appeared on the shelves of pharmacies, which belongs to this pharmaceutical group of therapeutic agents. Next, we will consider how effective the medicine is, its properties, instructions, analogues, as well as reviews of specialists and people taking this drug for joint pain.
Non-steroidal drug "Diclotol"
Medications today are of high quality and cause a minimum of side effects, which is why so often people tend to learn more about new drugs than is written in a brief, sometimes incomprehensible instruction for lay people. The non-steroidal group of medicines is aimed at relieving pain and inhibiting the inflammatory processes launched by the body.
Diclotol tablets are a modern drug that is also characterized by these properties of influence on the human body through a mechanism of inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.
Let's look at how the drug “Diclotol” (tablets) describes the instructions. What exactly does this remedy help from? Below is a detailed diagram of the effect of the drug on pain.
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacological properties of the drug
The main active ingredient is aceclofenac. How does the drug "Diclotol" (tablets) work? The instruction tells that it is perfectly absorbed by oral ingestion. The maximum concentration of aceclofenac in the blood is reached after two to three hours, while its effect begins after fifteen minutes from the time of administration.
How to use the drug "Diclotol" (tablets)? The instruction recommends taking it, washed down with water, an hour before a meal, since the simultaneous intake of food slows down the pain relief process, and this does not affect absorption. Aceclofenac enters the synovial fluid of the joints through the circulatory system and is concentrated in it at a maximum dose of 60%. Due to the property of binding to blood proteins, the drug has the ability to penetrate into the deepest bone tissue.
How long does Diclotol® last? Instructions for use indicate that aceclofenac is excreted from the body four hours after administration. Most of it comes out with urine. If the drug is taken by people with liver diseases, the process of excretion of the active substance is slowed down, but this does not mean that they can not treat pain and inflammation of the joints.
Prescribing the drug
Means "Diclotol" instructions for use are recommended for the following established diagnoses:
- osteoarthritis;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- ankylosing spondylitis;
- humeroscapular periarthritis;
- extraarticular rheumatism.
The drug affects the patient’s body symptomatically, that is, it inhibits intense pain. Currently, this medicine is widely used in dentistry as an analgesic for toothache and dysmenorrhea.
The drug "Diclotol" (tablets), instructions for use recommends to use infrequently when used independently. In this way, possible side effects can be minimized. If the medicine is prescribed by a doctor, you should adhere to a specific dosage without changing it. Adults are recommended to take the drug twice a day - a tablet in the morning and a tablet in the evening (two hundred mg per day). For patients with liver disease, the dose is reduced in half, to 100 mg per day. The elderly do not adjust the daily dose. With caution, medication is prescribed to patients with various degrees of renal failure.
Contraindications
The medicine "Diclotol" the instruction does not recommend taking in the presence of the following diagnoses:
- intolerance to aceclofenac, expressed by an allergic reaction in the form of redness, itching, rash, rhinitis;
- stomach ulcer;
- diseases of the duodenum;
- bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;
- bleeding disorders;
- heart failure.
Taking pain medication with these ailments can adversely affect the body of a person who feels joint pain.
Side effects
Despite its effectiveness, this medicine can negatively affect the state of health, which is also indicated in the instructions for use by the drug “Diclotol”. Tablets should be taken in a strictly specified dose.
Here is a list of those side effects that aceclofenac can cause:
- anemia;
- anaphylactic reactions;
- hyperkalemia
- depressive states;
- insomnia;
- headaches, dizziness;
- weakness in the legs;
- drowsiness, depression;
- dyspnea;
- swelling of the body;
- tremor;
- weight gain.
As you can see, the independent constant use of this pain medication is not so safe for health. So, if the first alarm bell indicates joint pain, you should first consult a doctor about the use of this therapeutic drug.
You cannot take several equivalent analgesics that contain acetylsalicylic acid in their composition, which is also indicated in the instructions for use by the drug “Diclotol”. Tablets are taken with caution with other medications.
Here is a list that you need to pay special attention to:
- the simultaneous use of antihypertensive drugs with Diclotol tablets reduces their effectiveness in the direction of lowering pressure;
- diuretics lose their ability to accelerate the diuretic process;
- cardiac glycosides taken with Diclotol tablets can exacerbate the diagnosis of heart failure;
- cyclosporine and the drug "Diclotol" can cause nephrotoxicity;
- corticosteroids paired with aceclofenac increase the risk of stomach ulcers and bleeding in the digestive tract;
- Diclotol antibiotics and pills can cause seizures;
- zidovudine and aceclofenac cause severe hematomas;
- antidiabetic drugs along with painkillers lose their ability to lower blood sugar.
What does the instructions for use say about overdoses of the drug "Diclotol"? Pills taken without observing the established norms can cause vomiting, convulsions, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, fainting, excessive drowsiness, disorders of the respiratory system, disorientation.
Analogues of anesthetic
Doctors, guided by all the provisions that include instructions for use for the drug "Diclotol", replacement tablets are selected only for those patients who are not suitable for treatment. It can be both synonyms and analog tablets, selected according to pharmacological characteristics.
If you characterize the properties that are inherent in the tool "Diclotol" (tablets), instructions, reviews of doctors and patients confirm their effectiveness in relation to pain relief and relieving inflammation. An identical mechanism of influence on pain are synonymous with drugs that also include aceclofenac. Choosing analogues tablets for the drug "Diclotol", you can focus on the means of "Aertal" and "Zerodol". Both doctors and sick people leave very positive reviews about them.
If you select an analogue in pharmacology, which is indicated by the instructions for use for the drug "Diclotol," Voltaren tablets are the most preferred for replacement. The active substance of these is diclofenac, which also has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect against joint diseases.
It also repeats the entire pharmacology, which is indicated by the instructions for use for the drug "Diclotol" (tablets), the analogue of "Diclobru". Its active substance is also diclofenac.
Ibuprofen tablets are also familiar to many in their properties to inhibit pain and sensation, and joints are no exception. The active substance is ibuprofen.
A huge amount of pain medication does not mean that they can be taken without a doctor’s prescription. And this rule must be observed even when medicines are sold in pharmacies without a doctor’s prescription.
Having delved into the topic of joint pain, it becomes clear to the reader that the first pain syndromes in the joints can be removed with the help of Diclotol tablets, as well as with other similar drugs. But the symptomatic effect does not guarantee one hundred percent treatment of the focus of inflammation and pain. Therefore, do not treat painkillers as a magic pill for all ailments. Their intake should be temporary, not permanent.
What do the reviews of medical bodies say about the drug "Diclotol" (tablets)? They confirm the effectiveness of this drug in relieving pain, but do not prescribe it too often, as many patients complain of side effects. Especially often people blame for weakness in the legs, which become cottony, and drowsiness, which makes discomfort in a full life.
Many note that the pain may not go away completely while the medicine is acting, but become less pronounced. Nevertheless, people use the drug actively, especially in situations where the usual medication does not help to take control of pain.
It is impossible to say that a medicine is safe for human health by studying the provisions that are covered by the instructions for Diclotol (tablets). Reviews of doctors especially focus on a large list of side effects. Therefore, it is important to take this medicine under the supervision of a doctor. And even better - to pass the diagnosis of the body and find out the cause of pain syndromes, and only then weigh the pros and cons of taking Diclotol tablets.
Many painkillers tend to be addictive. For the drug we are considering, this is not noticed, so many choose it. It costs from 200 to 500 rubles per pack of pills, depending on the number of tablets in a blister - 10, 28, 30 and 100 pcs.
The drug is of Indian origin, so many who have not tried its effective effect in practice, may doubt its quality. Each individual drug individually affects the foci of human diseases, therefore, to say unequivocally that Diclotol tablets help everyone, without exception, is impractical. If you do not know which pain medication to choose, do not self-medicate. Pay a little attention to your well-being, go through an examination and treat not the pain, but the causes that cause it.