Drops with inflammation in the ear: names and recommendations. Ear drops for middle ear inflammation

Have you or your child been diagnosed with otitis media? And you do not know how to cure it, which drops to use? To begin with, you should consult with your doctor about the use of this or that remedy. Today we will find out what drops a doctor can prescribe for children and their parents with inflammation of the ear . We will also find out what preventive measures exist for such an unpleasant and painful ailment as otitis media.

Inflammation of the middle ear: symptoms

Usually this problem appears with a runny nose. Most often, the disease occurs in newborns, as well as young children. This is due to the fact that in Eustachian babies the tube is shorter and significantly narrower than in adults. And it turns out that fluids are easier to get trapped in the middle ear. Most often, the disease can appear between the ages of six months to a year. Parents can independently determine the inflammation of the middle ear. The following are the symptoms that a mother may notice in her baby with this disease:

- The kid constantly rubs his ear.

- The child becomes annoyed, tearful.

- Boy, girl begin to eat poorly.

- The child sleeps restlessly at night.

- The baby has an ongoing cough.

- The child suffers from a runny nose.

- The baby has diarrhea.

- The kid ceases to pay attention to quiet sounds, as if he does not hear them at all.

- The child is losing balance.

If these symptoms are observed in the baby, then do not put off going to the pediatrician in a long box. After all, inflammation in the middle ear can even lead to rupture of the eardrum due to the high pressure that arises inside this organ. Therefore, treatment in this case should be immediate. Of course, doctors prescribe complex therapy, however, the use of such a tool as ear drops is a mandatory item . They will act locally, so they will not have any effect on other organs.

Drops in the ear for inflammation: names of effective agents

With otitis media of various types, the most effective and convenient to use are local treatment products. Drops with inflammation in the ear for both adults and children can be divided into 3 groups:

1. Glucocorticosteroid. These include drugs such as Garazon, Dexon, Sofradex and others.
2. Antibacterial agents. In this group you can include such drops: “Otofa”, “Normax”, “Tsipromed”, “Fugentin” and others.
3. Preparations containing anti-inflammatory substances. This includes drops “Otipaks”, “Otinum” and others.

Means for children

Drops in the ear with inflammation in a child should be used in a certain dosage. The table below describes the effective drugs and the possibility of their use in relation to children of different ages.

The use of the drug "Miramidez"

This is an antimicrobial agent that effectively relieves a child of bacterial, fungal, acute or chronic otitis media. A feature of this antiseptic drug is that it has almost no effect on the membranes of human cells. This tool enhances local defense reactions, activates the immune system.

With external otitis media, a turunda moistened with this drug is injected into the child’s ear. This cotton swab should be left for 10-15 minutes. Doing this procedure is necessary 2 or 3 times a day. You can also use the tool differently. Such ear drops with inflammation of the middle ear, a child can simply be instilled into the ear canal.

The use of the drug "Otofa"

This is a semi-synthetic antibiotic that can be used in relation to children in such cases:

- With otitis externa both acute and chronic in nature.

- If there is perforation of the eardrum.

- With otitis media, both acute and chronic.

Drops of “Otofa” are instilled into the children three times a day. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe another method of therapy - pour this drug into the ear canal, after which the child should stand for about 2 minutes, and then the medicine should be removed with a cotton swab. The duration of treatment with this drug should not exceed 7 days, after all, it is an antibiotic.

Before using drops, the bottle should be held a little in the palms of your hands so that the medicine warms up. This is necessary so that the child does not experience discomfort during treatment caused by the penetration of a cold product into the ear. Also, parents should not touch the hearing organ with the bottle to reduce the risk of infection. Bury carefully.

Using Otipax

These ear drops for ear inflammation are made up of key components such as lidocaine and phenazone. Thanks to them, you can quickly eliminate pain in the organ of hearing. Otipax is a disinfectant that does not damage the eardrum.

These drops can be prescribed to children in such cases:

- In the acute phase of middle and external otitis media.

- In case of ear congestion caused by a complication of influenza, the common cold or SARS.

- In case of damage to the organ of hearing as a result of barotrauma.

Drops during inflammation in the Otipax ear reduce pain and swelling, while they do not have a toxic effect on the body. The drug has few contraindications, it is used even in relation to infants. Plus, the product is available in a very convenient form. A soft pipette is also attached to the medicine.

The use of the drug "Otinum"

The use of these drops is indicated for acute and chronic otitis media in children. The drug relieves pain due to the main component - choline salicylate. In addition, these drops have an anti-inflammatory effect: they drown out the effectiveness of enzymes that support the inflammatory process. A medicine is prescribed for children from 1 year old, however, in this case there are some restrictions. So, ear drops with Otinum ear inflammation cannot be used (or should be used only under the strict supervision of a doctor) in such situations:

- In case of a damaged eardrum. The fact is that the medicine can penetrate the middle ear and cause partial or even complete deafness in the child.

- It is worth restricting or completely eliminating the use of this tool if its components cause allergic reactions (severe itching, swelling).

- Children who suffer from acute rhinitis, bronchial asthma, urticaria should not use these drops for inflammation in the ear, so as not to get complications of existing ailments.

- You should not use the drug for individual intolerance to salicylates.

Medications for adults

What drops for inflammation of the middle ear can a doctor prescribe for women and men? The list of these drugs is large, but we will focus on the most common and effective means. So, these drops are most often used for inflammation of the ear in adults:

1. The drug "Anauran".
2. The tool "Normax".
3. Drops "Candibiotic."

It is important to consider that not all funds can be prescribed after damage to the membrane. Before such a violation of the integrity of the tissue, drops are prescribed that have an analgesic effect, for example, the medicine Anaurin. During this period, using drugs with antibiotics makes no sense, because they will not fall into the focus of inflammation. At the same time, when perforation has occurred, it is forbidden to drip painkillers. The fact is that the substances in them can damage the cells of the cochlea. At this time, antibiotic drops will be effective. For example, in this case, you can already use the medicine "Normax".

The drug "Anauran"

These drops should be used with moderate acute otitis media at the stage prior to perforation. The tool is injected into the ear using a pipette. After instillation, it is important to keep your head tilted for 2 minutes. Adults are prescribed 4 or 5 drops from 2 to 4 times a day. The duration of therapy should not be more than 7 days. It is impossible to use the Anauran preparation longer than this time, since this can lead to the development of superinfection (immunity of microorganisms to the drug).

Ear inflammation: treatment. Drops Sofradeks

This tool can also be used with otitis media, but already at the stage of damage to the eardrum. You need to administer the medicine 1 or 2 drops in each ear up to 4 times a day. Before using the drug, it is important to reorganize the external auditory canal. That is, you need to rinse and dry your ears. Also, the drops should be warm. To carry out the manipulation, you need to lie on one side and drip the product. After that, let the drops drain to the right place. To do this, you can pull the lobe down and back. Keep your head in a tilted position for about 2 minutes. If the usual instillation of the drug brings discomfort, then it is better to use tampons. To do this, twist a clean piece of gauze, soak it with Sofradex and then insert it into your ear. It is necessary to take out turundas and replace them with new ones 3 or 4 times a day.

The drug "Candibiotic"

These drops with inflammation in the ear can also be used for allergic pathological processes on average, as well as the external organ of hearing. The drug "Candibiotic" can be used before perforation of the membrane. A remedy is prescribed for 4 or 5 drops three times a day. The duration of treatment should not exceed 10 days. Often, if the patient strictly follows the instructions, then his condition improves already on the 3rd day after the start of therapy. After the drops are introduced, the medicine bottle should be tightly closed. An open drug should be used within 1 month, after which it should be disposed of.

Otitis Prevention

In order to prevent the appearance of acute inflammation in the organ of hearing, it is important to adhere to the following points:

1. Do not allow infection in the ear cavity. And for this, the auditory and nasal passages should be cleaned.
2. Children need to be taught to blow their nose properly. To do this, first press one nostril, and then the other.
3. It is important to treat rhinitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and also bad teeth in a timely manner. After all, often these diseases can cause complications and cause otitis media.
4. Carry out tempering procedures for adults and children.
5. To prevent exacerbation of chronic otitis media while taking a shower or bath, you need to close the external auditory passage with a cotton swab dipped in sunflower oil.

Opinions of experts

Otolaryngologists unanimously reiterate that treating inflammation in the ear without an accurate diagnosis is stupid and dangerous. A person must definitely visit a doctor, a specialist will listen to his complaints, clarify symptoms, examine the ear canal, and take samples for analysis (if necessary). And only when he conducts the examination, he will be able to prescribe a comprehensive therapy, in which ear drops will be one of the main drugs. As for alternative methods of treatment, otolaryngologists strongly advise against contacting them. It is good if grandmother’s methods bring relief and remove the symptoms of the disease. But there is a great danger that the disease will not be completely cured, in the end it will turn into a chronic form and entail complications.

From this article, you learned how to eliminate inflammation of the middle ear. Treatment (drops "Miramidez", "Otofa", "Candibiotic" and others are successfully used for this purpose) must be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. On his own, a person should not buy these medicines, because the patient does not know whether there was a perforation of the membrane or not. Only a specialist can determine this at the examination. Therefore, in any case, no matter how severe the ear pain, it is important to consult a otolaryngologist and be examined.