A disease characterized by an inflammatory process in the prostate gland is prostatitis. For a short time, it proceeds sharply, and then quickly becomes chronic. Prostatitis is a disease of men, bacteria usually excite it, but nature can be non-bacterial. If the disease is not treated, the inflammatory process will spread to other structures, and in some cases even lead to the destruction of the prostate gland.
Prostatitis in men: antibiotic treatment
Antibacterial drugs effectively fight pathogenic bacteria, and therefore they are prescribed for prostatitis, which is of an infectious nature. You can choose a specific medication only after a diagnosis. If after three days from the beginning of taking no visible improvement, the condition is not observed, the medicine is replaced with another drug. Fluoroquinolones, macrolides, tetracyclines are considered the most effective antibacterial agents for the treatment of the disease.
Prostatitis in men: hormone treatment
The prostate gland is a hormone-dependent organ; its functioning is affected by the level of androgens and estrogens in the body. Therefore, one of the ways to treat prostatitis is hormone therapy, during which the balance of hormones is shifted in the right direction. So, for example, taking antiandrogenic drugs can reduce the glandular tissue of the prostate, which indirectly contributes to recovery.
Treatment of prostatitis in men: physiotherapy
To cure a chronic disease, various physiotherapy options are used. This is done in order to increase blood supply in the pelvic organs , which will increase the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy. For treatment use:
- Electrical stimulation, during which the action of pulsed currents on the prostate gland, which allows you to restore its muscle elements. Due to this, it is possible to improve the outflow of prostate secretion.
- Laser Therapy With the help of low-intensity laser beams, the blood supply to the prostate gland can be improved and the resorption of the infiltrate can be facilitated.
- Hypoxitherapy. The method is to create conditions in which the patient inhales air with a reduced oxygen concentration. As a result, the body begins to independently stimulate the circulation of all organs, including the prostate. Due to this, local immunity increases, congestion in the prostate gland is removed, the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy increases.
- Hyperbaric oxygenation, in which oxygen levels are significantly increased in the body’s environment. With this measure, bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects are achieved, intoxication and tissue edema are eliminated, and their regeneration is enhanced.
Prostatitis in men: treatment with herbal remedies
This method of treating a chronic disease should be used as part of complex therapy. Herbal preparations are used, since they can be taken for a long time due to the absence of side effects and negative effects on the body. So, the alternative treatment of prostatitis in men involves the use of decoctions, infusions of ginseng, nettle, burdock, St. John's wort and many other plants. Moreover, they are used both internally and externally.
Prostatitis in men: surgical treatment
Surgical intervention is extremely rare, only if complications develop: if the urethra is narrowed or clogged up, recurrent urinary infections occur, cysts form, etc. Radical excision of the prostate gland is also required when conservative treatment is not effective.
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