Everyone was likely to come across external manifestations of herpes in the form of rashes. But the weaker the immune system, the more often the virus manifests itself. Herpes ointments, the list of which we will consider today, will help eliminate rashes as quickly as possible, without causing any harm to the body. But it should be noted that if herpes manifests itself often, external treatment is ineffective - antiviral and immunomodulating therapy is necessary.
What are convenient means for external use?
- They have practically no contraindications. Herpes is often treated with the same ointments in both children and adults. Of course, in individual cases there may be exceptions.
- Ointment can be used anytime, anywhere.
- A local preparation provides protection against pathogenic microbes in the area of the skin affected by the virus.
How to use ointment for herpes?
For the tool to really help, you need to consider several important rules:
- Wash hands thoroughly with soap before use.
- It is better to apply the product with a disposable cotton swab or cotton swab. Do not use it twice, as an infection remains on it. Take a new one before each application.
- In no case do not wash and rinse the ointment that treats herpes - let it soak on its own.
Observing these simple rules, you will get rid of herpes much faster.
"Acyclovir"
Acyclovir is an effective and at the same time cheap ointment for cold sores on the lips. At present, in pharmacies you can find many funds of various costs, which include acyclovir. Among them:
- "Acyclovir-Acre";
- "Zovirax" (the price of ointment for herpes "Zovirax" is more affordable in comparison with other drugs);
- "Acigerpin";
- Gervirax;
- Herperx.
It is worth considering the instructions and price of the Acyclovir ointment. This is an external antiviral drug that affects all types of herpes (eight varieties are known to medicine in all). Penetrating into the cells through the skin, it inhibits the replication of the virus, thereby preventing its reproduction. It also has an immunomodulatory effect. With external use, the drug anesthetizes, accelerates the formation of crusts and prevents the appearance of new rashes, and prevents skin dissemination.
Ointment is recommended to be applied to the skin 5-6 times a day at regular intervals. The course of treatment lasts from five to ten days.
The most popular analogue of Acyclovir is Zovirax. The price of ointment for herpes ranges from 250-350 rubles. It is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age. It is used both for treatment and for the prevention of recurrence of herpes, in particular type I and II. According to reviews, Zovirax treats herpetic eruptions faster than the previous drug.
"Acyclovir-Acre" is released in the form of ointments for cold sores on the lips (a cheap analogue of "Acyclovir") and eye gel. The latter is indicated for the treatment of keratitis of herpes virus etiology. The cost of the drug in pharmacies is very affordable - up to 200 rubles. Despite the fact that the ointment is a more advanced and effective analogue of Acyclovir.
Reviews of drugs with this component confirm the effectiveness of the funds, especially in the initial stages of development of herpes. So, having examined the ointment "Acyclovir", the price and instructions briefly, we move on to other drugs.
"Fenistil Pencivir"
Penciclovir is considered an even more effective active ingredient for the treatment of herpetic eruptions. He is able to significantly accelerate the process of disappearance of wounds. Additional substances contained in preparations based on it (paraffin and paraffin oil) protect the skin from overdrying and scarring of wounds.
"Fenistil Pencivir" is effective at any stage of exacerbation of herpes. It, like Acyclovir, damages the DNA of the virus, but is inside the cell a little longer - up to 12 hours, which increases the effectiveness of the drug. Use the product every two hours. After four days, the rashes completely disappear. "Fenistil Pencivir" is contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, children under the age of 12 years.
The price in Russia ranges from 320-380 rubles.
"Panavir"
Its main advantage is its natural composition. A gel with a delicate structure is hypoallergenic, an effective tool in the fight against the initial stage of the virus. A natural polysaccharide obtained from potato shoots enters a cell infected with the virus and enhances local immunity. While an oppressed virus loses its activity. "Panavir" is not addictive.
If the herpes virus has fully manifested itself, Panavir will accelerate the healing of wounds and prevent infection and scarring of the skin. Apply it to the skin every 4 hours.
The tool is not recommended for use during lactation and children under 12 years of age.
The cost of "Panavir" in Russian pharmacies is from 200 to 300 rubles.
Immunomodulator "Viferon"
This is a modern antiviral drug with a pronounced immunomodulating effect. Viferon is available in the form of ointments and suppositories. Due to the interferon contained in the preparation, the phagocytic activity of neutrophils in the focus of inflammation increases.
Ointment "Viferon" is used for types 1 and 2 of herpetic infection, as well as for complex treatment of influenza in children after a year. It is better to start treatment at the first signs of the disease: itching, burning, redness of the skin. It is recommended to apply ointment to the affected area 3-4 times a day, for 5-7 days.
The average price of Viferon is 400 rubles.
"Virolex"
Cosmetic cream, the main active ingredient of which is salicylic acid. "Virolex" is recommended for herpes, as well as for the prevention of influenza, rhino and adenovirus infections.
With external use, it dries the rash, ensures the delivery of active substances to the focus of inflammation, accelerates the exfoliation of the resulting crusts. During the acute phase of herpes, the cream is applied every 2-3 hours.
Contraindicated in children under 2 years old. Moreover, Virolex has practically no contraindications, with the exception of sensitivity to one of the components of the composition.
The price in Russia is 100-130 rubles.
Infagel
Another remedy from the group of interferons. The drug is released in the form of a gel. It has an immunomodulatory, antiviral and bacteriostatic effect. "Infagel" is indicated for a number of infectious diseases, including exacerbation of herpesvirus and candidiasis, as well as chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis and other sexually transmitted infections. Effective "Infagel" and against papillomavirus. Used for the prevention of influenza and SARS.
For the treatment of herpes, "Infagel" is applied to the affected area twice a day for 4 days. If necessary, the course can be extended until the start of regeneration of the affected integument.
The skin tightening that is felt after using the product is not a side effect. Thus, a film is formed on the site of inflammation that protects it from bacteria. The cost in pharmacies is about 150 rubles.
"Viru Merz Serol"
The main active ingredient is thromantadine. The gel is active against herpes type 1, 2 and 3 (chickenpox). The drug accelerates wound healing, relieves concomitant symptoms - itching, burning, redness; increases the period of remission. "Viru Merz" is practically not absorbed and is not addictive, it is not detected in urine and blood. But at the same time, the appointment of him to pregnant and lactating mothers is justified only if absolutely necessary.
Treatment is best started with the first symptoms of herpes. The tool is applied, gently rubbing, 3-5 times a day. The course of treatment is 5-7 days. Viru Merz is one of the most expensive antiviral drugs, as it costs at least 400 rubles in the retail network. However, patients who have experience with its use respond positively to the remedy, and in response to a question about which ointment is better for herpes, they call it “Viru Merz”.
Heparin ointment
Heparin ointment has a resolving and anesthetic effect. Improves blood circulation, promotes nutrition of affected tissue. Heparin ointment for herpes can only help symptomatically - relieve inflammation, soreness in the area of vesicle formation. Data on its use in exacerbation of herpes could not be found.
Herpes Tetracycline Ointment
Refers to broad-spectrum antibiotics. It is indicated for various types of rashes, including purulent. Tetracycline ointment 1% helps with ocular herpes, and 3% with herpetic skin rashes. This tool is used as adjunctive therapy to reduce the risk of bacterial infection of rashes and accelerate the healing process. Tetracycline is especially effective during the period when the herpes vesicles begin to turn into crusts.
Tetracycline is not addictive, so you can use it regularly. Apply the product to the affected area of the skin up to 5 times a day for 7-10 days. If necessary, the course of treatment can be increased. The cost in Russia is 40-70 rubles.
Reviews on the use of this inexpensive tool confirm its effectiveness. This ointment for herpes on the lips is cheap, and therefore available to everyone.
Oxolin
This active substance in the composition of oxolinic ointment locally affects the affected area of the skin with herpes. It does not cause allergies and is non-toxic. During the day, it is excreted from the body naturally, practically not absorbed into the blood.
Oxolinic ointment is cheap, on the lips with herpes it dries the vesicles after the first use. The tool relieves itching and burning, localizes the virus, preventing its further spread. Creates a protective film on the skin, preventing bacteria from entering. It can be used both as the main treatment, and as part of complex therapy. The course of treatment varies from a few days to several weeks.
The tool should not be used by pregnant and lactating mothers. Contraindicated in children under three years of age. Most reviews of oxolin ointment for herpes are positive - an effective, affordable drug. Many people use it as a prophylaxis for outbreaks of flu, applying to the inside of the wings of the nose before going out.
Herbal antiviral ointments for herpes
In addition to "Panavir", there are several more plant-based ointments, less known:
"Mirtopleks" is a preparation based on the essence of the myrtle tree. The mechanism of action of this ointment has not been studied in detail, however, it is known that it has antiviral activity and is used for manifestations of herpes on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital organs.
Alpizarin ointment is made on the basis of Altai penny, legumes, sumac. Price - 90-130 rubles.
"Helepin-D" (Canadian Desmodium) has high antiviral activity. In addition, it stimulates cellular immunity. It is indicated for adults and children with manifestations of herpes type 1, 2 and 3, including genital forms, Kaposi's eczema and stomatitis. An ointment with a one percent concentration is applied to the mucous membranes and children's skin, adults are shown the use of 5% ointment. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 days, and with Kaposi's eczema - up to a month.
"Hyporamine" is another herbal preparation based on eucalyptus and sea buckthorn leaves. It has an antiviral effect. Allowed to pregnant women and children due to their non-toxicity. Helps with simple and genital herpes, relieves symptoms with herpes zoster (or chickenpox).
Natural essential oils for herpetic eruptions
Herpes, once settled in the body, never leaves it, but only falls asleep for a while, waiting for a weakening of immunity. Essential oils not only help to weaken the virus, but also prevent its awakening. Essential oils can be used in a variety of ways that are equally effective. You can add a few drops of oil to the bath, make inhalations with it, prepare emulsions (mix essential and vegetable oils in 1: 3 proportions), apply in an aroma lamp. The most effective oils are lavender, black cumin, and juniper. Tea tree fir and oil may be helpful in the early stages of bubble formation. Having moistened a cotton swab with warm water, apply a little oil on it and cauterize the rash, hold for several minutes.
The main thing is to remember that oils are powerless during an exacerbation of herpes. In addition, they can cause an allergic reaction and dry the skin. Use them in a dosage, after consulting with your doctor.