Weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea: causes, possible diseases, necessary diagnosis, symptomatic treatment

In this article, consider what symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea mean.

Almost everyone had to face dizziness with a sudden movement or a change in body position. But if the symptom is repeated regularly, accompanied by weakness, and at the same time drowsiness and, in particular, a feeling of nausea, then all these signs indicate a serious problem. And probably it says this about the same disease, which can greatly simplify the diagnosis.

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The main causes of symptoms

Sometimes weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea are not symptoms of a disease, but the result of very intense stress or hunger. True, in most situations, their occurrence determines the presence of severe damage to the body, which requires immediate treatment. Other signs or tests prescribed by a doctor can help differentiate physiological problems from pathologies.

Consider the main possible causes of nausea, weakness, dizziness, and drowsiness.

The use of hormonal drugs

For the normal functioning of the body, balanced work of all its systems will be required. Failure of the balance of substances, especially hormonal, can lead to extremely unpleasant consequences, for example, to nausea with dizziness and drowsiness. Hormonal problems can be caused by various reasons, and, in addition, by heavy loads and unhealthy diets, along with the use of contraceptive medications and bad habits of the patient.

Amid all this, in addition to weakness, dizziness, drowsiness and nausea, symptoms can occur in the form of an increase in body weight, sudden changes in mood and even vomiting. And to eliminate the symptoms and the problems that caused them, as a rule, a two- or three-week course of therapy through hormonal drugs is required.

Oxygen starvation of the brain

What else can such symptoms mean? Dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, and nausea are rather unpleasant.

Among the causes of their occurrence can be found a lack of oxygen for the brain, which appears as a result of:

  • Problems with blood circulation and the functioning of the cardiac and vascular system.
  • Shock after experiencing stress.
  • Oxygen deficiency in the air.
  • Poisoning by harmful substances.

Only a doctor can identify the specific cause of such starvation. For this, tests are prescribed and the symptoms of other problems in the body are studied in detail. They include a rapid pulse along with discoloration of the skin, which becomes pale.

The causes of nausea, weakness, dizziness and drowsiness should be determined by the doctor.

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The development of orthostatic collapse

The main cause of this disease is a sharp decrease in pressure against the background of a rapid change in the body, for example, with a quick rise from the bed. Or, on the contrary, if the patient went to bed very quickly. A prolonged stay in the same position leads to orthostatic collapse . And dehydration along with intoxication, bad habits such as drinking alcohol, hunger are considered contributing factors, and some drugs also have an effect.

This problem is also encountered in elderly patients, and, in addition, in women trying to lose weight through the use of diuretics and laxatives. And in addition to dizziness and nausea, patients may also suffer from fainting and significant hearing loss. The latter symptom is especially dangerous, since in the event of a fall, the patient may accidentally injure himself.

The development of anemia and hypoglycemia

In patients with anemia, weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea can occur for the same reasons as in the case of oxygen deficiency of the brain. And sometimes these symptoms also arise as a result of hypotension accompanying this disease, that is, a sharp decrease in pressure. You can clarify the causes with the help of additional symptoms of anemia, namely, shortness of breath along with lack of appetite and yellowed skin will be present.

With glycemia, which is a decrease in glucose levels, nausea with dizziness can be directly associated with starvation of brain cells. A deficiency of energy from carbohydrates, proteins and fats can also be expressed in the appearance of trembling, palpitations and excessive sweating. And among the main causes of glycemia should be called starvation (for example, diet or religious fasting) along with hard mental and physical work, and, in addition, an overdose of insulin in patients with diabetes or insuloma. Sometimes glycemia occurs against the background of alcohol consumption.

What can nausea, weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, and diarrhea mean?

Food poisoning

Such symptoms can be caused by the patient consuming poor-quality foods (for example, missing dairy foods). This will lead to intoxication of the body. Additional symptoms include vomiting with diarrhea and nausea. And sometimes even dry mucous membranes with a lack of appetite.

The feeling of nausea and vomiting does not go away until poison acts on the body. A person's head can be very dizzy, and a feeling of heaviness in the stomach will indicate the presence of a stagnant phenomenon. Over time, the severity of symptoms decreases, especially if the patient takes enterosorbents. Vomiting may continue for some time, even after the stomach is completely empty. Sometimes in the vomit, blood is observed, indicating an inflammatory process.

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Spinal problems

The occurrence of dizziness in combination with weakness and nausea can be a sign of problems with the spine. And in the event that recently this element of the skeleton was damaged, then the likelihood of its relationship to the symptoms may approach one hundred percent. Such a symptom may also occur if the patient has osteochondrosis of the neck or spine.

Cerebrovascular accident

One of the most dangerous causes that cause dizziness and nausea is the problem with cerebral circulation, which often occurs against the background of hypertension or head injuries. It is necessary to take measures against this disease at the very early stage and at the same time it is best not only to see a doctor, but to call an ambulance.

Untimely patient response to a similar problem can lead to a stroke. It is worth saying that in recent years more and more people who have not reached advanced age are its victims. And in order to reduce the possibility of this problem, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination periodically, and, in addition, be less nervous. This is especially true for patients at risk, which include people who are constantly exposed to stress, smokers, people with diabetes and who are in the age group over forty-five.

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Pathologies of the endocrine system

In the event that nausea, which is accompanied by drowsiness and dizziness, occurs along with thirst, urination, or itching on the skin, then the patient may have diabetes. In case of suspicion of this disease, you should immediately contact an endocrinologist, and, in addition, take sugar tests.

Another type of disease associated with the same symptoms is a malfunction of the thyroid gland. At the same time, in addition to nausea, weakness and dizziness, there are problems with memory and weight. Sometimes patients have a stratification of the nails along with loss of color and volume of hair.

Other reasons

Among other diseases and causes that cause malaise, weakness, drowsiness, dizziness and nausea, it should be noted:

  • Prolonged exposure to the sun, resulting in overheating and sunstroke.
  • The appearance of hearing diseases.
  • The onset of depression in the patient, which is also characterized by additional symptoms in the form of pain in the heart.
  • The use of certain types of medicines, especially tranquilizers and hormonal drugs.

Drugs that cause nausea with dizziness include narcotic painkillers. And in the event that any of the drugs leads to a similar condition, they must be abandoned. To do this, patients should contact the doctor who prescribed the course of therapy, asking them to replace the drugs with others that do not have such a side effect.

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Causes of nausea, weakness, dizziness, drowsiness in women

Fatigue along with drowsiness, dizzy and nausea is often observed in expectant mothers, especially during the final stage of pregnancy. It is not worth worrying about this at all, since basically such symptoms indicate a hormonal change in the body. Doctors should be consulted only when others join these signs, who speak about the development of a specific pathology in the pregnant woman.

Dizziness, nausea, weakness and drowsiness in women should not be ignored.

Necessary diagnostics

Respond to an attack of nausea, weakness and dizziness immediately after the appearance of these symptoms. For this, you should contact specialists such as ophthalmologists, otolaryngologists, endocrinologists and neuropathologists. Pass the following tests, undergo examination:

  • Blood donation (general analysis, and, in addition, for glucose and a biochemical study of the composition).
  • Conducting an electrocardiogram.
  • Performing an audiography.
  • Conducting magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography.
  • Performing radiography and ultrasound dopplerography.

As a rule, these methods are quite enough to identify problems and prescribe the necessary treatment. However, sometimes you have to use additional diagnostic methods and even contact other doctors, for example, a surgeon or gynecologist.

Treatment tactics

Of course, a person can independently take medications and improve their own well-being. But this will only be a symptomatic treatment, allowing you to stop the pain once. You can completely recover from pain, chills and nausea only if you establish and eliminate the underlying pathology, which has similar symptoms.

Correcting the diet, and at the same time normalizing the mode of rest and work and avoiding stress, you can get rid of many painful manifestations. Antihypertensive drugs along with nootropics and vascular drugs will help to significantly improve the activity of the brain structure, relieving nausea and pain in the head.

Acceptance of any medication should be recommended exclusively by a specialist who should proceed from the general state of the patient’s health and the identified abnormalities, and, in addition, from the presence of a possible susceptibility to medication.

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Many people who do not want to further poison the body with pharmaceuticals prefer the use of traditional medicine recipes. These may well be included in the complex treatment prescribed by a specialist, but they will not replace it. Significant relief in the condition usually does not come immediately, but will be longer if the person tries to adhere to the principles of a correct lifestyle.

A person may experience weakness, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, and fever. 37. What does this mean?

Temperature 37 and diarrhea

In an adult, diarrhea combined with nausea, weakness and fever generally occurs in the following cases:

  • With food toxicoinfection, and, in addition, against the background of gastroenteritis.
  • In the case of the development of ailments such as colitis, salmonellosis, helminthiasis, protozoa, dysentery or hepatitis.
  • Against the background of acute pancreatitis.
  • In case of rotavirus infection.

We examined the main causes of diarrhea, nausea, weakness, dizziness, and drowsiness.

Prevention

To reduce the likelihood of nausea in combination with drowsiness and dizziness, it is recommended:

  • Completely abandon bad habits.
  • Walking often in the fresh air, playing sports (within acceptable limits for the patient’s health status).
  • Refuse coffee and normalize fluid intake to two liters per day.
  • Get enough sleep, creating suitable conditions for a night's rest.
  • Avoid stress.
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Sometimes such measures help people, if not completely avoid the appearance of the above symptoms, then at least minimize their frequency, and even in cases where they are associated with serious pathologies. However, a healthy lifestyle makes it possible to get rid of not only nausea, dizziness, weakness, drowsiness and fever, but also from many other problems.


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