In the treatment of the common cold, various means are used. Drops in an oil-based nose are remedies for rhinitis. They eliminate inflammation of the nasal cavity, moisturize the mucous membranes and relieve germs. Before using drops, you should familiarize yourself with their use.
Appointment
What are these drugs used for? Most of them are based on herbal extracts. Prescribe medication with an overdried mucosa to moisturize it. Oil-based nose drops have the following properties:
- decongestant;
- antibacterial;
- anti-inflammatory.
Compared with vasoconstrictor drugs, these drugs have a mild therapeutic effect and are not addictive. The benefits of drugs are due to the fact that the composition may include the following oils:
- sea buckthorn;
- peach;
- peppermint;
- eucalyptus.
Oil effect
The oily base of the drops has a different effect. To create drugs usually used:
- almond and olive oil - provide hydration of the mucous membranes;
- mint and pine - get rid of bacteria;
- sea buckthorn - has an anti-inflammatory effect;
- eucalyptus - eliminates viruses and bacteria.
Indications
In the creation of oil-based nose drops, only natural ingredients are used. But still, these drugs can be used only if indicated. They are used for:
- rhinitis and other infectious diseases of the respiratory tract;
- drying out of the nasal cavity;
- irritation of the walls of the nostrils;
- chronic dryness of the mucosa.
When applying oil products, a thin film layer forms on the mucosa, which protects the nasal cavity from infections and bacteria. Treatment with such drugs eliminates the common cold in adults and children.
Advantages and disadvantages
All types of oil-based nose drops have their pros and cons. First you need to familiarize yourself with them before performing treatment. Of the advantages distinguish:
- possibility of use for babies;
- mild antiseptic and antibacterial effect;
- treatment of inflammation;
- hydration of the mucosa.
But oil drops also have disadvantages that limit the use of congestion in the treatment. Of the minuses emit:
- slight decongestant effect;
- the risk of allergies to plant components;
- the impossibility of treating purulent sinusitis.
When eliminating purulent sinusitis with oil drops, serious complications often arise. Therefore, it is important to consult with a specialist.
Now there are many names for oil-based nose drops . Each tool has its own characteristics of use. The list of oil-based nose drops that are in demand among the population is presented below.
Pinosol
These are the best oil-based nose drops. "Pinosol" relieves congestion due to antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. This medicine stimulates the development of granulations, with the help of which a new connective tissue appears on the surface of the mucosa and heals wounds. "Pinosol" is produced in the form of drops of pine oil, thymol, eucalyptus oil, azulene.
The drug is forbidden to use for children up to a year, since the nasal agent leads to severe pinching and burning in the nasal passages. Before treatment, it is necessary to determine the doses. Drops are taken intranasally, 2-3 in each nostril. Bury them every day 3 times a day.
Vitaon
These are cheap, oil-based nose drops that are effective for the common cold. The drug is created from natural ingredients and oil extracts of pine buds, peppermint, bitter wormwood, caraway seeds, thyme, fennel and chamomile. "Vitaon" is an effective tool that increases the body's resistance to environmental influences. Another drug can eliminate inflammation of the mucosa.
Use the tool is allowed to everyone, except for persons with intolerance to one of the components. Many are allergic to the drug. In the treatment of rhinitis and sinusitis, the medicine is used daily 2 times a day. To eliminate the symptoms of congestion, treatment is at least 10 days.
"Etericide"
These are effective oil-based nose drops. They are used to treat nasal congestion and cleansing the nasal cavity of hard crusts. Compared to other oil-based products, these drops are based on fish oil and fatty acids.
The medicine has an antibacterial effect. With it, the nasal passages are cleaned of purulent accumulations that appear with a runny nose. Treatment can be carried out for 7 days. Drop drops in the nose every day, 1 time.
Eucacept
Drops help with severe rhinitis with a stuffy nose. An agent is created from eucalyptus oil, thymol, tocopherol, fir oil. Drops have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, restore the upper respiratory tract.
In case of intolerance to some ingredients, it is advisable not to carry out the Evaccept treatment, since this is likely to cause swelling, itching in the nose, redness of the skin and burning in the nostrils. This tool can not be used up to 2 years and with allergic rhinitis.
During the treatment of nasal congestion, a medicine is instilled into each nasal passage. Adults will be enough 3 times a day, and children under 6 years old - 1 time. The option of wetting cotton buds that moisturize the nasal cavity is allowed.
Pinovit
In the drops there is oil of mountain pine, mint, eucalyptus, thymol. After instillation, mucus production decreases. "Pinovit" has an anti-inflammatory and decongestant effect. Drops in the nose reduce the viscosity of the secretion, improve the removal of secretions. They are advised to use for rhinopharyngitis, rhinitis of various shapes and infectious ailments of the nasopharynx.
Adults need to instill 2 drops three times a day. The drug was created to treat children from 2 years. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor based on the patient's condition. Sometimes there is swelling of the mucous membranes, itching and burning. In this case, you need to complete the treatment.
Sinusan
Drops are included in the group of anticongestants. In 1 bottle, 10 ml of Japanese mint is present. The tool has an anti-inflammatory effect. The oil reduces swelling and restores normal breathing. The drug eliminates the mucus produced in the nose.
Drops are prescribed to people complaining of a headache. Peppermint can reduce irritation of the nasal mucosa and eliminate congestion, if the product is used according to the instructions.
Mentovazole
The product is sold in the form of drops. They produce an irritating effect on nerve endings. Menthol activates the thermal receptors of the nasal mucosa and eliminates the discomfort. The medicine has benzocaine, which enhances the analgesic effect. Doctors prescribe a remedy not only for infectious diseases of the nasal mucosa.
Drops are prescribed in the treatment of various forms of rhinitis. Adults need to instill 3-5 drops in each nostril. The drug is not suitable for intolerance to the components. Experts do not recommend the use of Mentovazole for up to 3 years. The tool harms people with spasmophilia. "Mentovazole" is forbidden to drip with allergic rhinitis.
Menthol oil
An oily solution relieves itching, burning, which appear with a runny nose. After instillation of the product, a feeling of cold appears. The reason is that menthol oil has an effect on nerve receptors. The drug constricts blood vessels and reduces swelling.
Drops are used for rhinitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis. They can not be used up to 3 years. Another drug is prohibited for use in bronchial asthma. Side effects include the appearance of contact dermatitis, respiratory depression in children. To exclude a negative effect, do not exceed the dosage indicated in the instructions. With rhinitis, adults should not be instilled with more than 5 drops of the solution in each nasal passage.
The specified list of drops in the nose on an oil basis has a positive effect. If you follow the instructions for the drugs, you can quickly cure a nose disease. As you can see from the photo, the drops in the nose on an oil basis have convenient bottles, so they are easy to use.
Drop selection
Many medicines are sold over the counter. How to choose oil-based nose drops? Keep in mind which problem needs to be fixed. If hydration of the nasal mucosa is needed, menthol drops are effective. These are Pinosol, Pinovit, Viaton, Sinusan. If it is necessary to restore the damaged mucosa, then the best effect is oil solutions of vitamins A and E.
You can apply oil drops during pregnancy and lactation, as well as in childhood. But this must be done according to the instructions. Only then will there be a positive effect from the treatment.
Home remedies
Some people like to use not pharmaceutical means, but to cook them on their own. There are various recipes for the treatment of congestion and colds. Therefore, before creating the drug, you should familiarize yourself with folk recipes:
- To obtain an oil mixture from garlic or onions, you need to squeeze 5-10 drops of juice from them. It is mixed with olive oil (10 ml). The finished mixture is mixed, and then you can dig into the nasal passages. This tool moisturizes the nasal mucosa and protects against the appearance of hard crusts in the nostrils. The prescription is suitable only for adults, since for children under 10 years of age this drug is contraindicated. In them, the use of drops causes irritation and pain in the nose.
- It will require celandine (10 g) and wormwood (15 g), which are mixed with poplar buds (40 g) and rosemary (20 mg). Then olive oil (150 ml) is added. The solution is insisted for a month, and then filtered and poured into a new container. Oil drops from celandine and wormwood should be instilled 3 times a day.
Usage Tips
To get a positive effect from treatment, you need to follow simple recommendations:
- The last instillation should be performed before bedtime, which will help at night to moisturize and protect the nasal mucosa.
- Before the introduction of the drug, the nose is cleaned of allergens, dust and germs with saline. To do this, use solutions with sea water in the form of an aerosol or drops.
- Humidity in the living room should be 55%. For this, special devices are used - humidifiers. You can also install containers with water. It is especially important to monitor the humidity during the heating season and during the operation of the air conditioner.
- 2 liters of fluid should be consumed per day.
- It requires regular airing of the room and wet cleaning.
Congestion in the nose appears in many people. To quickly eliminate this unpleasant symptom, apply drops with oils. All the tools indicated in the article are excellent for these purposes.