Incorrect lifestyle, poor nutrition, constant sitting position - these are not the only factors that can provoke problems with the musculoskeletal system. It should be noted that the number of problems associated with joints increases every year. Moreover, the disease can appear not only in older people, but also in young people. One of these pathologies is arthrosis of the elbow joint. Its treatment is carried out only after consultation with a specialist rheumatologist, surgeon and orthopedist.
What is characterized by the disease
Its main feature is that cartilage articulation is affected. In it there is a deterioration in blood circulation. In this case, the tissue is injured. If the pathology is not treated, then it will progress and may touch the bones. In this case, joint mobility is significantly limited.
It should be noted that pathology is much more common in men. It can contribute to bone deformation, which can only be treated by surgery. Therefore, at the first symptoms of the disease, try to consult a specialist quickly.
Why does this problem appear
Arthrosis of the elbow joint (treatment of the presented pathology must be complex) can occur under the influence of such factors:
- Heredity.
- Frequent injury to the elbow.
- Excessive physical stress on the joint.
- Diabetes.
- Inflammatory or infectious diseases in the body (and musculoskeletal system).
- Too much body mass.
- The constant carrying of weights.
- A sedentary way of life.
- Bad food and habits.
If arthrosis of the elbow joint is detected , treatment should be prescribed by a doctor. And only with him you are obliged to coordinate all your actions.
Symptomatology
This pathology can have this manifestation:
1. Pain that becomes stronger during movement.
2. Stiffness in movements.
3. Audible crunch in the joint.
4. Deformation of the joint, which is visible to the naked eye.
5. Swelling and redness on the skin in the affected area.
6. A slight increase in temperature.
If you are diagnosed with arthrosis of the elbow joint, the symptoms (treatment is done after they are determined) will help the doctor prescribe adequate therapy.
Traditional treatment
After an accurate diagnosis, which includes examining the patient, passing tests, x-ray examination and MRI, the specialist should make a way to fight the disease. The treatment is symptomatic and complex. That is, you will be prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs and medications that will help reduce pain, for example, Troxevasin, Trental. Naturally, the patient will have to use medications that can restore blood circulation and cartilage in the joint. Very often, the doctor prescribes the drugs "Heparin", "Phosphodenum", "Prodectin."
In order for the drug to act faster, it can be injected directly into the affected joint of the bones. For this, the means "Diprospan", "Dexamethasone" is used.
Do I need an operation
If vases are diagnosed with deforming arthrosis of the elbow joint, treatment of such a pathology may include surgical intervention. The operation is also performed if the disease is severely neglected and traditional methods of therapy do not give a positive result.
If you develop arthrosis of the elbow joint, the symptoms (treatment involves fixing them in the patientβs medical history), together with other studies, give a complete picture of how badly damaged the cartilage is.
The operation involves the installation of an artificial prosthesis. It can serve up to 20 years, is well tolerated by the body and allows the arm to function as early as 3 days after the intervention. However, this procedure is not cheap.
Physiotherapeutic treatment
Naturally, surgery and pills are not the only way to get rid of the pathology. The range of activities also includes physiotherapeutic procedures and physiotherapy exercises. Do you have arthrosis of the elbow joint? Treatment may include the use of such methods:
- Acupuncture.
- Manual therapy.
- Electrophoresis.
- Magnetotherapy.
- Radio wave baths.
- Mud treatment.
- Sodium chloride baths.
- The use of turpentine.
As for physical education, it must be used carefully so as not to damage the cartilage even more. When arthrosis of the elbow joint is observed , treatment at home provides for a serious limitation of any kind of load on the affected joint. Dressings or bandages may be used for this.
Features of the use of folk methods
Naturally, alternative medicine is also used to treat this disease. If you have diagnosed arthrosis of the elbow joint, treatment with folk remedies can provide a very good effect. However, try to consult a doctor before starting such therapy. During treatment, these recipes can help:
1. Propolis ointment and olive oil. For its preparation, 50 grams of each raw material is taken. The ingredients are mixed and used to rub into the affected area. Apply ointment at night.
2. Fresh burdock leaves help a lot. You just need to wrap the elbow with a plant and hold the compress for a while. In addition, burdock juice helps eliminate pain. To prepare it, you will need the root or dried leaves of the plant. Grind the raw materials into powder and mix with honey. You can use the product 5 times a day for a large spoon.
3. Ranunculus flowers, steamed with 5 liters of boiling water, can relieve pain, resume good blood microcirculation. The elbow should be soared starting at the highest temperature.
4. Infusion of the root of the saber. The raw materials must be carefully crushed in a blender and poured into a glass jar with a capacity of 1 liter. There, vodka is poured to the brim. The mixture should be infused for at least 14 days in a place where it is dark and warm. Further, the infusion is best stored in the refrigerator. It is used for compresses or oral administration (a large spoon three times a day).
If arthrosis of the elbow joint is diagnosed, treatment with folk remedies together with traditional therapy will quickly get rid of this rather complicated ailment.
Preventative measures
It is better to prevent any pathology than to get rid of it for a long and painful time. First of all, adjust your diet and physical activity. Give up alcohol and tobacco. Do not eat too much smoked meats, salt and fatty foods. Eat plenty of vitamins and fruits. Juices that are high in calcium, vitamin B, and D can help nourish your cartilage. If necessary, take multivitamin complexes. Try to walk in the air, exercise, but avoid injuries.
Also, do not strain the joints too much. Do not carry bags or objects with a mass exceeding 3 kilograms in a sore hand. If you have a lot of weight, you need to lose it. If you have already discovered arthrosis of the elbow joint, treatment (reviews will help you and the doctor choose the right therapy) should begin immediately. Only in this case, all measures taken can give a positive result.
Follow all the recommendations of the doctor and be healthy!