This article will discuss brief instructions and reviews for cough syrups for children and adults.
A cough is considered a symptom of any catarrhal or infectious disease of the respiratory tract. Syrups from this ailment are a popular dosage form used in the treatment of such conditions in humans. The advantage of syrups is that they taste very good, and, in addition, they are easily dosed and take a medicinal composition with a liquid texture against the background of an irritated throat mucosa is much easier than medicines in the form of tablets.
Before you buy a syrup, you should consult your doctor. During the choice of the drug, the nature of the cough is taken into account, along with the individual characteristics and age of the patient, since contraindications with other nuances are likely in each individual case. We will tell you which cough syrup is better, what is included in its composition and how to use it correctly, in our article.
Varieties
Cough is a protective and reflex reaction of the body to irritation of the respiratory system, which is caused by infection. Thanks to this reflex, the lungs and bronchi in a person can be cleared of sputum, and, in addition, from pathogens, which, in turn, helps to facilitate breathing and prevents possible complications. A cough is unproductive when it is dry, and productive, that is, wet. The dry form exhausts a person and exhausts him, depriving his appetite and sleep. In this regard, in the first place, it is important to translate it into a moist form, ensuring the production of sputum discharge, which will make it possible to calm the irritated throat.
Reviews of cough syrups only confirm their overall effectiveness, such cough remedies do an excellent job of their immediate task. They can be used to treat adults and young children. So, depending on their principle of action, syrups are divided into several of the following types:
- The antitussive form of syrup is used in the presence of a dry and unproductive cough.
- Expectorant syrups are used if there is a productive cough, which is accompanied by sputum production.
- Doctors prescribe mucolytic syrups on the background of a wet cough with thick sputum.
Classification of syrups by composition and mechanism of exposure
Depending on the composition with the mechanism of action, cough syrups are divided into several groups:
- Dry cough syrups. This type effectively blocks the cough reflex and helps to soften it. Bright representatives of this group are the preparations: Tusuprex, Sinecode, Codelac Fito, dry cough syrup Tussina plus, Broncholitin, Linkas and Codeine.
- Syrups that contribute to the discharge of sputum against a background of a wet cough are primarily Gedelix along with Pertussin, Lazolvan, Ambrobene, Ambroxol, Omnitus and Stoptussin.
- In addition, there are syrups that are used in the presence of a wet cough, they are made on the basis of plant components. We are talking about an extensive group of medicines, which includes drugs with expectorant and mucolytic effects. Popular and effective are syrups, which are prepared on the basis of marshmallow. Also, these syrups are made with the addition of extracts of plants such as licorice, ivy, primrose, thermopsis or plantain. As an example of preparations that contain the active components of these plants, it is worth mentioning Gedelix along with Herbion, Doctor Taiss, Doctor Mom and Kodelak broncho.
Cough syrup should be selected depending on the desired result. In this case, one should take into account the fact that antitussive and mucolytic drugs have the opposite effect, and therefore it is impossible to combine in any case. When a wet cough appears, it is extremely dangerous to drink medications that suppress the cough reflex, since they block the process of sputum separation. In this regard, a thick secret can accumulate in the respiratory system, increasing the risk of purulent complications. Thus, it is not necessary to self-medicate and before you start taking any of the above medicines, you need to clarify your diagnosis and consult a doctor.
Next, consider the best cough syrups.
Use of Linkas Syrup
This combined herbal preparation has an antitussive, expectorant and bronchodilator property. Syrup can stop the cough reflex, eliminating cramping in the respiratory system. The drug fights the process of inflammation, providing an analgesic, and at the same time, general tonic effect. The composition of the medicine includes extract of hyssop, as well as plants such as violet, marshmallow, pepper, galangal and jujube. Such a successful combination of natural plant ingredients allows you to further soften the inflamed mucosa, reducing sore throat, exhibiting antiseptic, bactericidal and sedative function. This is confirmed by the instructions for use for cough syrup.
She also prescribes to use the drug for the development of infectious and inflammatory lesions of the respiratory system, which are accompanied by a cough with sputum that is difficult to separate. The presented drug has almost no contraindications, except for individual sensitivity. You can use this syrup starting from the age of six months. The standard dose for young patients is half a spoonful of medicine three times a day. As for adults, for them this dose doubles, it is taken up to four times a day. The cost of the described syrup starts from one hundred and thirty rubles.
The children's cough syrup "Doctor Mom" is also popular.
Syrup "Doctor Mom"
Another combination drug with expectorant and bronchodilator effects is Dr. Mom. It is based on extracts with extracts of plants such as licorice root, basil, turmeric, aloe, nightshade, ginger, pepper and elecampane. This drug is used to treat dry cough, which accompanies diseases in the form of bronchitis, laryngitis, tracheitis and pharyngitis. This medicine is approved for use by adults and children from three years of age.
Doctor Mom Cough Syrup is a safe natural product that does not cause any side effects. In rare cases, against the background of a tendency to allergies, skin symptoms in the form of a rash, irritation or redness may appear. The standard dosage of syrup for children is half a spoon at a time. Adult patients need to take a teaspoon of the medicine. The duration of the therapeutic course with the frequency of use of the syrup is determined by the doctor, taking into account the severity of the symptoms. The cost of syrup in pharmacies starts at one hundred and seventy rubles.
Good dry cough syrup can be very difficult to find.
Althea syrup
The preparation based on the marshmallow root is characterized by a pronounced expectorant effect. Plant mucus envelops the airways, reducing inflammation and contributing to the easy discharge of sputum. Thick and at the same time sweet syrup is used for respiratory diseases, which are accompanied by cough and difficult sputum removal.
The presented drug helps to thin the bronchial secretion, contributing to its elimination. This syrup is recommended for use by adults and children from twelve years old. Among the contraindications for use is called individual sensitivity along with fructose intolerance. This medication is able to provoke an allergic reaction. Before taking it directly, the syrup must be diluted, since it has a high concentration. Take the medicine one spoon after a meal up to five times during the day. The duration of therapy should not exceed two weeks. The cost of marshmallow syrup is forty-five rubles.
Psyllium-based Cough Syrup
Plantain syrup is a natural herbal preparation that has anti-inflammatory and expectorant effects. The active substances that are present in this medicinal plant are able to increase the production of bronchial secretions, contributing to the thinning of too viscous sputum and facilitating the process of expectoration. On the basis of plantain, several preparations are currently being produced at once: "Herbion" along with "Doctor Tayss" and "Eucabal".
In Herbion, plantain extract usually comes in combination with a mallow extract. In addition to these ingredients, Doctor Tyss syrup is supplemented with peppermint ether. In the preparation "Eucabal", extracts from plantain with thyme extract serve as active substances. Absolutely all these natural remedies have a pleasant taste and almost do not have any contraindications. Dosage and duration of therapy depend directly on the age of the patients and the severity of the symptoms. The cost of drugs based on plantain varies from fifty to two hundred rubles.
Reviews of cough syrups for children are abundant.
The use of licorice root syrup
An inexpensive herbal remedy for cough is licorice root preparations. Such syrups work as antispasmodics, they fight inflammation, facilitating expectoration of sputum, softening irritated mucous membranes and providing a general strengthening and, at the same time, antiviral effect. Such drugs are prescribed for the treatment of cough during bronchitis, pneumonia or laryngitis.
It is worth noting that licorice cough syrup has a lot of contraindications. Such drugs can not be prescribed in the presence of such ailments as heart disease, liver disease, hypertension, diabetes and hypersensitivity. Among the adverse reactions, there may be an increase in pressure with a violation of the normal functioning of the reproductive system along with the appearance of swelling. The dosage of such drugs for children is selected according to their age. At one time in warm water, the syrup is diluted in the amount of drops equal to the age of the child. The price of licorice cough syrups is around fifty rubles.
Syrup "Josette"
This drug leads to liquefaction, and, in addition, to expectoration of sputum, relieving bronchospasm. Thus, it is used for chronic bronchitis, as well as against the background of diseases such as pneumonia, emphysema and other bronchopulmonary pathologies. This syrup has an orange color, it contains salbutamol along with bromhexine, menthol and other excipients.
The product has a sour and at the same time sweet taste, and at the same time a pleasant aroma. The doctor prescribes the medication, since many different contraindications are given regarding its use. For children, "Joset" is used since six years. The medicine can cause an allergic manifestation with adverse reactions from the activity of various systems, therefore it is recommended to take it with caution, without exceeding the indicated dosage. The price of syrup on average is about two hundred rubles.
Syrup "Pertussin"
The active component of this cough syrup is thyme extract, which provides mucolytic and expectorant effects. This medicine is used to improve sputum discharge during coughing, accompanying diseases in the form of whooping cough, tracheitis and bronchitis. This is indicated in the instructions for cough syrup. It can also be used for children.
The standard dose of syrup is one spoonful of medicine three times a day, regardless of food intake. Pregnancy along with lactation, hypersensitivity, heart failure and diabetes is a contraindication to the use of the drug. In addition, the use of this syrup can cause an allergic reaction. The cost of the medication presented is thirty rubles.
An effective cough syrup will help you choose a doctor.
Hedelix syrup treatment
This tool is an effective and high-quality cough medicine. The medicine is of plant origin, as it is prepared on the basis of ivy extract. The drug quickly relieves spasms, facilitating expectoration due to thinning of viscous sputum. In addition to ivy extract, the medication presented also contains peppermint oil, eucalyptus and menthol, which contributes to sedative, antispasmodic, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects.
This drug has almost no contraindications and does not contain sugars with ethanol, so it can be used to treat babies from two years old. It is suitable for diabetics. The only limitation to admission is called hypersensitivity to the main components. The therapeutic effect of the drug occurs within five minutes and lasts up to ten hours. The price of cough syrup is four hundred rubles.
Syrup "Sinecode"
This drug has an antitussive effect, it is prescribed in order to stop the attack of dry cough. The active components of the drug act directly on the area of the brain that is responsible for the development of the cough reflex.
According to the instructions, Sinecod cough syrup makes it possible to suppress a painful coughing fit, softening it. You can use the drug for no more than seven days in a row, this is enough to achieve a wet form of cough with sputum discharge. The presented syrup is prescribed for children from three years old. The simultaneous combination of Sinecode with expectorant medicines is not permitted. The cost of this medicine is three hundred and fifty rubles.
Let us consider in more detail the instructions for children's cough syrups.
Baby syrups
Children's cough syrups should be safe. They should not cause any side effects. In this regard, it is best for small patients to give funds that have a plant basis. Cough syrups are the best dosage form for children. They have a pleasant taste and smell, so such medications can not cause rejection or vomiting reflexes in babies. Syrups are perfectly absorbed, quickly providing the necessary therapeutic effect. The price of cough syrups depends on the region and the pharmacy chain.
Good cough syrups that can be used before the age of one year are Gedelix and Prospan preparations, they are made on the basis of ivy. The medicine "Prospan" can quickly alleviate the condition in the presence of a dry cough, and "Gedelix" perfectly dilutes, and, in addition, removes sputum. As for syrups that are suitable for use at the age of one year, such products as Herbion along with Doctor Tayss, Travisil, Ambrobene and Linkas are recommended.
Verified and at the same time inexpensive medicines are Pertussin syrup and preparations based on plantain or marshmallow. The use of combined vegetable syrups is also effective. Children from the age of three years are recommended Dr. Mom syrup. Stronger medicines with an antitussive effect, for example, “Sinecode” along with “Omnitus”, “Codelac Neo” or “Broncholithin” will also be suitable at this age.
It is important to note that medications for treating baby cough should be prescribed by a doctor. Parents are required to strictly comply with all recommendations, avoiding overdose of drugs and not exceeding the duration of the course of therapy, which is indicated in the instructions for the medicine. Next, we find out what people tell about the use of syrups.
Cough Syrup Reviews
People often turn to the use of syrups as part of the treatment of a particular form of cough. Most often, syrups are used to treat children, as small patients do not like to take pills and prefer drugs with a sweet taste. Parents in reviews often praise a drug like Doctor Mom. Moms and dads like the fact that this drug is available on a natural basis. It is noted that he copes with the problem of the appearance of dry cough in a child.
For adults, doctors often prescribe Bromhexine syrup when treating cough. Patients write that this drug helps to cope with any kind of cough. True, in some reviews it is noted that someone does not like his taste. People also say that with a dry cough, this medicine may not help right away, but you need to wait a while.Against the background of its use, after about two days, the cough turns into a wet form, and sputum gradually disappears. What other reviews are there for cough syrups?
Many also praise Pertussin syrup. People are satisfied not only with its effect in the treatment, but also with the cost. As consumers write in their comments, when a cough occurs, they immediately start taking this syrup three times a day, so they get rid of an annoying cough in just a few days.
Thus, today, when treating cough, syrups are especially loved not only by children, but also by adult patients. The choice of drugs that help fight such an ailment as a cough is large enough, and all of them can boast of effectiveness and relatively low cost.