Diseases of the pharynx and oral cavity were encountered by each person. In this condition, it is problematic not only to communicate with people, but also to eat food.
To restore the mucous membrane of the oropharynx, doctors recommend using the drug "Stomatidin". Analogs of this antiseptic will be listed below. Also a little further will be presented detailed instructions for its use.
Composition, description, packaging and form of antiseptic
In what form is the preparation "Stomatidin" produced? Instructions for use informs that it is a 0.1% solution intended for local use. It is transparent, has a red color and a characteristic odor, and when shaken, foams well.
The main active ingredient of this tool is hexetidine. The preparation also includes auxiliary compounds in the form of methyl salicylate, propylene glycol, polysorbate, citric acid monohydrate, sodium saccharin, menthol, azorubine CL 14720, 96% ethanol and purified water.
The medication in question is sold in bottles (200 ml) of dark glass, which are contained in cardboard boxes. Also, the solution can be found on sale in the form of a spray (in an aerosol can).
Pharmacodynamic characteristics of the drug
What is remarkable solution "Stomatidin"? Instructions for use indicate that this agent has a local anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, as well as unexpressed analgesic effect. It accelerates the process of epithelization of the mucous membranes. In addition, the use of this solution can reduce the incidence of caries.
The principle of action of this medicine is based on the ability of its active substance to suppress the formation of thiamine.
The drug "Stomatidin" is active against fungi, gram-positive flora and gram-negative bacteria. It also inhibits the reproduction and growth of Trichomonas.
When using small concentrations of the drug, its bactericidal effect is manifested.
Experts say that the development of resistance of microorganisms to this tool has not yet been observed.
Kinetic properties of a local drug
What kinetic parameters are inherent in such a solution as "Stomatidin"? Instructions for use states that the active ingredient of this antiseptic is practically not absorbed. It settles on the mucous membrane and is kept in the oral cavity for a long time.
A high concentration of this agent lasts for 65–72 hours. In dental plaques and interdental spaces, its peak lasts for 10-15 hours.
The medication in question does not enter the bloodstream. It is excreted along with saliva.
Indications for the use of solution and spray
The drug "Stomatidine" (spray and solution) is prescribed in the following cases:
- with diseases of the oral cavity (for example, with stomatitis, aphthous ulcers, bleeding gums, glossitis and periodontitis);
- during surgery on the larynx and in the oral cavity;
- with diseases of the pharynx (for example, with tonsillitis, Simanovsky tonsillitis, pharyngitis);
- with alveolitis of the jaws;
- with candidiasis of the oral cavity ;
- for the prevention of infection after tooth extraction;
- for oral hygiene;
- with malignant neoplasm of the larynx.
Contraindications to the use of an antiseptic
Spray and Stomatidin solution for children under five years of age are not prescribed. Also, this drug is not recommended for use with:
- atrophic pharyngitis;
- hypersensitivity.
Medication "Stomatidin": instructions for use
According to the instructions, the drug in question is intended for local use only. In no case should it be swallowed, as well as taken orally.
The solution must rinse the throat or oral cavity three times a day. It should also be noted that a cotton swab can be soaked in it, and then apply it to inflamed mucous membranes (for 30-40 seconds). Such procedures are preferably carried out between meals (approximately 2-3 hours). The duration of the course of therapy is 5-12 days.
If the drug in question was prescribed in the form of a spray, then it should be injected into the throat or oral cavity twice a day (1 dose, that is, one injection).
When symptoms of hypersensitivity and allergic reactions appear, the medication should be immediately withdrawn.
Side effects after applying the drug
The Stomatidin solution very rarely causes negative reactions. Only in some cases, against the background of its use, the following phenomena can develop in a patient:
- taste violation (with prolonged use);
- skin rash and itching;
- burning of the oral mucosa;
- dryness and irritation of the mucosa;
- nausea (if the medication is accidentally swallowed).
Drug overdose and drug interactions
In case of accidental swallowing of the medicine "Stomatidin", especially in significant quantities, the patient should artificially induce vomiting. Rinse your stomach as well.
As for the drug interaction, the instruction does not provide any information on this subject. Although experts say that 2 hours before and after using this drug, other medications are not prohibited.
Special recommendations for the use of the solution
If side effects occur, the antiseptic should be immediately abolished. The medication should be prescribed to the patient only if he is able to spit out the solution after the treatment procedure.
Analogs and cost
The cost of this tool in the form of a solution or spray is about 200-250 rubles. If required, then this medication is replaced with "Hexoral", "Hexatidine", "Maxispray" or "Stopangin".
Consumer Reviews
The drug "Stomatidine" with stomatitis and other diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx manifests itself very well. This is the opinion held by most people using the medication mentioned.
By regularly rinsing the mouth with this tool, patients are able to prevent the multiplication of various bacteria in the oral cavity, as well as the occurrence of caries. In addition, this drug significantly freshens the breath.