In pharmacies, many funds are sold to make up for the lack of any elements in the body. One of them is calcium chloride. According to the instructions, this tool is used in the treatment of pathologies associated with a lack of Ca. The rules of treatment with its help are described in the article.
Description
Calcium chloride is a component that is odorless, but has a bitter-salty taste. The product has good solubility in water. Crystals in the air blur. Melting is carried out at 34 degrees.
The drug is sold in the form of a powder, packaged in a glass container. It has a hermetically sealed plug so that the component does not deteriorate from contact with air. In the medical field, the drug is used in the form of a solution, which is in ampoules of 5 and 10 ml. According to reviews, such a drug has an affordable cost.
Calcium deficiency
A lack of calcium causes health problems. This component is needed for the operation of the main systems. Calcium ions are required to improve functioning:
- heart, blood vessels;
- nervous system;
- circulatory system;
- normal muscle contraction.
If there is little calcium in the plasma, then this confirms the presence of pathologies that occur in the body. Calcium deficiency causes severe tetany (tension, numbness, seizures). To eliminate such symptoms, you need to use drugs with this substance.
In the blood, this component is present in ionized form. With the introduction of an artificial method, deposition in bone tissues is observed. Excess calcium is removed by the kidneys and through the intestines. Therefore, it is important that this component is in the body in sufficient quantities. In this case, calcium chloride-based preparations should not be taken on their own. You should consult a doctor who will prescribe a suitable remedy.
The benefits of the drug
As indicated in the instructions, calcium chloride is needed to restore the mineral reserve in the body. This element is required for the normal functioning of the myocardium, it is needed for the formation of bone tissue, as well as improving blood coagulation.
According to the reviews of doctors, this tool helps:
- strengthening the walls of blood vessels and cells;
- infection protection;
- strengthening immunity;
- increased production of epinephrine in the adrenal glands.
Thanks to calcium ions, the activity of nerve impulse conduction is restored, bone tissue is strengthened and cardiac muscle contractility is increased. According to patients' reviews, with the use of this medicine, positive changes in the body really occur.
The drug is often prescribed for adults. But it is possible to use calcium chloride to treat children. Instructions for use contain dosages and treatment rates.
When is it prescribed?
According to the instructions for use, calcium chloride is used for:
- allergies to drugs;
- calcium deficiency, which led to osteoporosis;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- bronchial asthma;
- sore throat;
- insufficient functioning of the parathyroid glands;
- tuberous sclerosis;
- urticaria;
- hay fever;
- pulmonary edema;
- radiation sickness;
- kidney problems;
- psoriasis
- depriving a person;
- some skin ailments.
According to the instructions, calcium chloride has a mild diuretic effect. The medicine improves blood coagulation during bleeding. This is the best hemostatic. Thanks to the drug, it will be possible to get rid of the symptoms of poisoning.
The drug eliminates inflammatory and exudative phenomena: nephritis, pneumonia, peritonitis, pleurisy. In the gynecological field, the drug eliminates endometritis in the acute stage. According to the instructions, calcium chloride is effective for uterine bleeding. The drug is needed in stimulating labor. Although it is released without a doctor's prescription, it cannot be used on its own, otherwise severe consequences are likely.
The tool is added to masks, scrubs, created at home. Calcium chloride is included in shampoos, hair balms. The drug perfectly cleanses the skin, eliminating dead cells. After this, it is undesirable to be in direct sunlight for 2-3 days to avoid skin burns. For children, the medicine is prescribed only for oral administration. The injection method is not suitable for the child.
For children
This drug is prescribed for children during growth, because during this period the child needs the intake of minerals, vitamins and trace elements. In order for calcium to be better absorbed, you need to combine it with vitamin D.
The tool significantly reduces the manifestation of allergies that occur during preventive vaccinations, with flowering plants and a large amount of pollen in the air, as well as food and medicine. When coughing and colds, calcium chloride will quickly eliminate viruses and strengthen the child's immunity. For children, it is prescribed only in the form of a solution.
Application rules
As indicated in the instructions for use, calcium chloride can be used intravenously. But there are other methods of taking the drug. Before treatment, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the dosages. The drug is used by the following methods:
- Intravenously. According to the instructions, calcium chloride is introduced by the jet method. Over 5 minutes, 5 ml of the drug is poured.
- Drip input. The product is diluted with glucose solution (5%) so that there is no bradycardia. The drug is administered slowly - 6 drops per minute. Before that, it is heated to body temperature.
- The solution is used to perform electrophoresis.
Judging by the reviews, many are prescribed the drug intravenously. It is important to observe the dosage, otherwise an excessive amount can negatively affect the general condition of a person.
Internal application
According to the instructions for use, calcium chloride inside adults can be taken after meals. But it is important to monitor the dosage - 1 dose should be no more than 15 ml. According to the instructions for use with calcium chloride, inside, children are allowed to take 5-10 ml. With this method of administration, a person may experience heartburn, flatulence, and abdominal pain.
A solution of calcium chloride, according to the instructions, can be used to treat wounds. They also wash the mucous tissues of the eye. Ampoules of calcium chloride, according to the instructions, can not be administered intramuscularly, as this adversely affects health and causes irritation, tissue necrosis. You can not quickly inject the drug into a vein, as this leads to a malfunction of the heart, blood vessels.
Intravenously
When the medicine enters the bloodstream, a person feels heat, and a limey taste appears in the mouth. Probably a decrease in pressure, nausea may appear, and there are fainting. For 1 procedure, no more than 3 ampoules are administered.
After the procedure, the patient needs to be under the supervision of a doctor for about 30 minutes. Even if you read the instructions for use, calcium chloride should not be used intravenously at home. This can cause serious consequences. Treatment is carried out under the control of calcium in the blood. During therapy, you can not drive a car, it is important to exclude contact with dangerous mechanisms.
For allergies
The drug has an auxiliary effect. Thanks to complex therapy, allergies provide relief for a person. With this tool, tissue edema and the action of toxic components are eliminated. An indispensable effect is the development of adrenaline, which serves as an assistant in a state of shock.
Calcium chloride is not able to cure allergies, but allows you to eliminate the ailment in combination with other drugs. Intravenous administration of the drug quickly eliminates the serious condition of the patient with:
- urticaria;
- Quincke's edema;
- seasonal pollen allergies;
- allergies to drugs.
An effective method of using the drug is considered to be skin administration by electrophoresis. This method of treatment cannot cause adverse reactions.
In cosmetology
Calcium is used in the cosmetic field. Skin peeling is performed with it. To cleanse the face of dead cells, the product treats the skin of the face, avoiding the area near the eyes. Then you need to wait for it to dry. Then the procedure is repeated, and the agent is washed off with a wet disk, dead cells roll into balls and are removed from the skin.
After this, the face must be washed thoroughly with warm water. Before peeling, you need to check if there is an allergy. To do this, a few drops of the product are applied to the hand, in the area where the skin is thinner. After a few minutes, you need to check the result. If an allergy occurs, the procedure must be completed.
Peeling Rules
To achieve excellent results, you need to know not only the exact dosage, but also check for allergies to the composition. In the absence of negative reactions to the product, the procedure can be performed for any type of skin. It is most effective to perform procedures in the evening. You should not worry about some redness during the session. This is considered a normal skin reaction, which usually goes away after a few hours.
It is also important to comply with other rules of procedure:
- Do not apply to susceptible skin areas.
- Rinse off immediately if there is a sharp and unpleasant burning sensation.
- You can not wipe with a towel immediately after the procedure.
Although calcium chloride is considered beneficial, do not use it too often for the face. Because of this, premature skin aging is possible.
For hair
If there are problems with hair, experts advise adding useful substances to the usual care products and performing masks with them. You can buy such drugs at the pharmacy. Calcium chloride for hair is considered an excellent helper for strong hair loss, it strengthens them and stimulates growth. Use the drug separately from other medicines.
Calcium chloride is added to shampoo, balm, home masks. Perform medical procedures 2 times a week, the course is 15-20 sessions. There is a simple recipe for making a mask. Need a small container, where they add balm (1 tbsp. L.) Or a hair mask. There it is necessary to pour the contents of 1 ampoule, mix until smooth. The substance is applied to moisturized and clean hair, after which you can put on a plastic cap and wrap a towel on top. The procedure takes 30-40 minutes, after which it is necessary to wash off the composition using warm water.
When should calcium not be used?
As indicated in the instructions for use, calcium chloride inside and out may not always be used. It is forbidden to use for atherosclerosis. Also, do not take the drug when excess calcium is in the body. A contraindication is the tendency to the appearance of blood clots.
Calcium chloride cannot be used with:
- phosphates;
- salicylates;
- salts of lead and silver;
- carbonates;
- sulfates.
During therapy, it should be borne in mind that the drug reduces the absorption of tetracyclines and preparations with iron. Do not take calcium chloride with digoxin. The medicine is not used for children under 1 year old.
Side effects
Injections of calcium chloride, according to the instructions, can lead to pain in the pancreas or in other places. Penetrating into the stomach, the component causes heartburn. With intravenous administration, a heart rhythm malfunction appears. There is a chaotic heartbeat. This effect appears when the rate of administration of the drug is increased. But if you prick or drink calcium chloride according to the instructions, then negative consequences are excluded.
additional information
When treating with calcium chloride, the doctor must explain to the patient the effect of the drug on health. You can not perform injections of the solution yourself: violation of the norms, an increase in the concentration of the active substance and the rate of administration leads to tissue necrosis.
Intramuscular use is prohibited, as it causes severe irritation, tissue death. According to reviews, the drug is sold without a prescription, but they are not advised to use it on their own.
If you turn to a specialist for treatment, he will tell you how to behave during treatment, what sensations and side effects may occur. The patient also finds out when urgent medical attention may be required.
Analogs
Other means may be used to replenish calcium stores. Some drugs are more expensive. The doctor should choose the medicine and treatment method. Such effects are drugs such as:
- "Latoxyl."
- Glucosil.
- "Sodium chloride".
- "Reamberin."
- "Xylate."
- "Magnesium sulfate."
Each remedy has its own instruction, which must be followed during treatment. At the same time, they should not be arbitrarily applied.
Storage
The shelf life of the product is 5 years, if proper storage is observed. It is placed in a dark place at a temperature of no more than 25 degrees. According to reviews, calcium chloride can be bought at pharmacies.
Thus, calcium chloride is used in the treatment of many ailments. It is necessary to use its instructions, observing the dosage and norms. And only then will it be beneficial for the body.