Painful sensations during or on the eve of menstruation often become a reason for visiting a doctor. Sometimes unpleasant pains bring only miserable discomfort, and sometimes you have to use drugs that have a minimal effect. Some girls fear the onset of critical days, as they have no idea how to deal with these painful sensations. The use of combined drugs affects the mechanism of development of these unpleasant sensations. These effective remedies include Novigan. With menstruation, it helps a lot, since it has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
In this article, we will tell you in which situations and how to use the drug during menstruation correctly, as well as the features of its use, analogues and reviews. You will find out why Novigan is effective for menstruation.
Release form and composition
The Novigan painkiller is available in the form of film-coated tablets that are readily soluble in the intestine. One blister contains 10 biconvex round white tablets. 2, 10 or 20 blisters are packed in a cardboard box, which also contains instructions for the use of the drug.
The composition of each tablet includes the following active ingredients with different concentrations of each of them:
- 400 mg ibuprofen;
- 5 mg pitophenone hydrochloride;
- 0.1 mg fenpiverinium bromide.
The excipients that make up 1 tablet of a drug include:
- 76 mg of corn starch;
- 55 mg MCC;
- 12 mg talc;
- 5 mg colloidal silicon dioxide;
- 4 mg magnesium stearate;
- 2.9 mg of glycerol.
The composition of the film coating of one tablet includes:
- 5.656 mg hypromellose;
- 1.957 mg of talc;
- 1,124 mg of macrogol 6000;
- 1,059 mg of titanium dioxide;
- 0.058 mg of dimethicone;
- 0.058 mg of sorbic acid;
- 0.058 mg of polysorbate.
Pharmacological properties
According to the instructions for use, the composition of "Novigan" includes components with the following properties.
Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that can inhibit the formation of prostaglandins. It reduces fever, relieves bouts of pain, has an anti-inflammatory effect.
Prostaglandins is a group of substances formed in all tissues of the human body. They provoke inflammation, and also increase the sensitivity of cells to painful sensations. Ibuprofen has a good therapeutic effect by reducing the production of prostaglandins.
Pitophenone hydrochloride refers to antispasmodic drugs that are able to relax the smooth muscles of all organs, even the muscle layer of the uterus. The effect of this substance is comparable to the action of papaverine.
Fenpiverinium bromide is a central M-anticholinergic antagonist, which also has an antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles, but in a different way.
The combination of these three drugs potentiates the effect of each and as a result leads to a greater analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effect, in contrast to their separate use in the same dose.
The high effectiveness of the drug "Novigan" for menstruation has been proven by numerous clinical studies.
Medicinal effect for dysmenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea is a cyclic pathological condition during which during menstruation there are painful sensations in the lower abdomen of varying severity. The primary and secondary forms of dysmenorrhea are distinguished. The treatment of each of them is not significantly different from each other.
A possible cause of primary dysmenorrhea is the excessive formation of prostaglandins. They lower the threshold of pain sensitivity in the weak half of humanity, as a result of which even minor complications provoke severe discomfort. In such situations, drugs that can inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins help in the fight against these conditions.
According to reviews, "Novigan" with menstruation pain quickly eases.
Unpleasant sensations can be caused by excessive contractions of the muscles of the uterus. Prostaglandins enhance symptoms by stimulating such activity. Fenpiverinium bromide and pitophenone hydrochloride in various ways affect the mechanism of these unpleasant sensations. And ibuprofen enhances the action of previous substances by reducing the concentration of prostaglandins.
Dysmenorrhea of the secondary form manifests itself in the presence of any disease. For example, similar pains occur with uterine myoma, endometriosis, abnormal development of the genital organs and other pathologies. These diseases provoke abnormal contractile activity of the uterus. Medicines of antispasmodic action normalize this process and contribute to the relaxation of uterine muscle fibers.
Is Novigan indicated for menstruation? Yes, he eases pain quickly.
Indications for use
The drug is used as an anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and antipyretic for women. It is suitable for stopping attacks of pain in the lower abdomen on the eve of menstruation. Also, Novigan can be used in case of discomfort due to ovulation in the middle of the cycle.
The drug should be taken with caution in the presence of the following conditions:
- If intense pain is unusual and localized in an atypical place.
- In the presence of copious discharge, including bleeding.
- In the presence of acute abdominal pathology, for example appendicitis, as well as with severe bloating and other symptoms.
- If the pain is accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting, or severe nausea.
How to drink "Novigan" with menstruation?
Features of the use of the drug
The drug has high bioavailability, in other words, it is able to quickly absorb and penetrate into sore spots. The maximum concentration in the blood is recorded after an hour and a half after oral administration. The method of administration of the drug is due to its pharmacokinetics. "Novigan" is characterized by a long period of action (about 6 hours). It is this group of drugs that is recommended in the fight against dysmenorrhea.
The medicine can be used without the appointment of a specialist. The maximum dosage is three tablets per day. The course of treatment is from 3 to 5 days. These recommendations should not be exceeded, as this may entail the development of adverse reactions.
It is recommended to take Novigan immediately before a meal or three hours after it. In the presence of diseases of the stomach (for example, an acute form of gastritis or an ulcer), the medicine can be taken immediately after a meal. This method helps to protect the gastric mucosa from the negative effects. This is confirmed by the instructions for use. What helps Novigan, now we know.
Cost
The drug can be purchased for 130-150 rubles. This price is quite acceptable for such an effective tool. But if it did not fit, then it is necessary to choose an equally effective analogue.
Analogues of the drug
The structural analogue of the drug is Novospaz.
Similar drugs for therapeutic effect include:
- Ibuprofen is a Russian analogue based on ibuprofen. The drug is available in the form of tablets of 200 mg or 400 mg. Its cost is 16 rubles for 20 tablets in a package with a dosage of 200 mg. 50 tablets of 400 mg will cost from 48 rubles.
- Ibuklin is an analogue of Indian production. Available in a minimum package of 10 tablets. The composition and dosage of the main active ingredients is slightly different from Novigan, but the indications for its use are the same as the original. The price of the drug is from 116 rubles per pack of 10 tablets.
- Ketonal is a more expensive analogue of Swiss production. Available in tablet form (150 mg) in 30 pcs. packaged. The active component differs from the original, it includes ketoprofen. The drug costs from 225 rubles per package.
Reviews about "Novigan" during menstruation
Most often, this drug is taken by girls to combat spasms during menstruation. At the same time, consumers note that the medication easily copes with this task, only the duration of its action is different: it helps some women almost 10-20 minutes after taking it, while others have to wait about an hour for the effect. But still, most buyers talk about the high effectiveness of the drug "Novigan".
Also, some note that the medicine easily copes with headaches. Although on the Internet you can find such reviews that indicate the ineffectiveness of the drug for migraines. But still, most often, consumers note its effectiveness in the fight against any pain, including headaches.
conclusions
"Novigan" is a modern and effective drug for the relief of painful sensations that occur including dysmenorrhea. The medicine helps to relax the smooth muscles of the organs, which leads to the removal of pain and cramping. Its effectiveness is due to the combination of the three analgesic and antispasmodic components that make up the composition. Their harmonious combination with each other leaves no pain a chance.
We reviewed the tool "Novigan" instructions, reviews, price and analogues.