Alice Freindlich: biography, personal life, films and roles, photos and interesting facts

Alice Freindlich's biography is eventful. Here is the besieged Leningrad, and the departure from the family of Father Bruno Freindlich, the shooting of relatives, a school in the Baltic states, three theaters, three marriages, a daughter, grandchildren and popular love. Five orders and sixteen state and national prizes. After the “Office Romance” she was called “our wash”, and after the “Three Musketeers” she was called the Queen.

Everyone who knows Alisa Brunovna personally, note her deep decency, light and bright character and huge talent. She could become a singer, but connected life with the theater. The choice between opera and drama was helped by father. He reasoned that a small daughter (154 cm) would be lost on the opera stage, where texture is needed. The advice to connect life with the theater turned out to be correct, although success did not come immediately ...

Alice Freindlich Family Biography

The ancestors of Alice Brunovna are Germans. Freundlichs (relatives from the grandfather's side) moved to Russia in the seventeenth century and served as gardeners and pharmacists. Zeyttsy, relatives from the side of the grandmother, moved during the time of Catherine and served as glassblowers. In the Lutheran church, documents about the wedding and birth were preserved, on the basis of which a family tree was built. Sergey Tarasov, the husband of the daughter of Barbara, was engaged in this.

Father, Bruno Freindlich, changed the custom of marrying a German woman. When he was in Pskov with TRAM (Leningrad Theater of Working Youth), he found a Russian wife. His sisters married a Georgian and a Pole. Strictly speaking, their children were no longer considered Germans. Therefore, Ksenia Fedorovna (wife of Bruno) recorded the daughter of a Russian.

Before the war, repression began. The Germans were expelled from the city. Uncle with family, later grandmother. They died.

Childhood

The childhood of the beloved actress is Leningrad of the thirties and forties of the last century. Life in a communal apartment on the Moika River, where Isakievsky Cathedral is visible from the windows, near the Bronze Horseman and the most beautiful view of the Neva. The story is in stone, the story is around - this atmosphere has forever bewitched the girl. Alisa Brunovna calls this state “the magic of St. Petersburg”.

Father came from rehearsal and went to bed to be awake before the performance. Alice adopted this habit from him in the future. Once she dabbled, prevented her father from falling asleep, and then she poked in the eye with a pencil, for which she was severely punished - she was put in a corner behind the stove.

Alice went to first grade in 1942. Not everyone treated the girl with German roots well, it was hard. Although the fifth column was “Russian”, but this did not save from contempt. Lost loved ones simply could not adequately relate to the Germans. That was the time.

My father already had a new family, they were far away - in Tashkent. Ksenia Fedorovna’s mother worked as an accountant, and her grandmother established a strict regime: she gave out a grain of bread every hour. Thanks to this, the biography of Alice Freindlich did not end in those blockade years.

After the war, Alice and her mother went to their relatives for three years in Tallinn, where the girl continued to study. Despite the excellent performance in elementary grades, with the advent of precise subjects, she moved to the top three. All teachers knew that “Fox Alice” would become an artist.

Student

The Theater Institute is included in the biography of Alice Freindlich with a red thread. She entered it the first time, the preparation was serious: even in the school theater studio a talented girl was noticed - M. Prizvan-Sokolova supervised it. She, along with her husband, the famous director P. Weisbram, consulted her pet every day. So she passed the entrance exams and got on the B. Zone course.

At the institute, she was prepared for characteristic roles, not suspecting that she would later play the roles of the first heroines - including Juliet. A magnificent voice, a strong mezzo-soprano, immediately set her apart from the rest. Alice studied perfectly, even managed to get married. True, the student marriage with Vladimir Karasev did not last long.

Alisa Brunovna brilliantly graduated from the institute with a recommendation for the leading roles of major theaters.

First Theater - School of Life

After receiving a diploma, she entered the troupe of the theater. Komissarzhevskaya. But the biography of actress Alice Freindlich began a little earlier. She has been in films since 1955. But the theater does not offer her the main roles. She plays tomboy boys.

She recalls those years with warmth - many had to learn. The ability to absorb new is its characteristic feature.

"Preserving childhood within itself helps preserve the natural gift."

The career of many actors ends after such a test. All my life in the background is really not everyone will stand. Someone leaves the profession, but not Alice Freindlich, whose biography is the subject of our review. However, the acting fate itself was merciful to her. She gave her a meeting with the director, who drew attention to her. It was Igor Vladimirov.

Second Theater, Second Marriage

In the biography of actress Alice Freindlich, personal life and creativity are closely related. Igor Vladimirov not only invited a novice actress to his theater, but also offered her a hand and a heart. Alisa Brunovna moved to the Lensovet Theater, where he was the leader, and married her mentor.

The performances were staged under Alice Freindlich. She played all the leading roles in that period. Filming in films, Vladimirov did not encourage, considering his wife a theater actress, and not a cinema. But Ryazanov appeared and shot "Office Romance", after which the whole country recognized Alisa Brunovna. After was “Stalker”, “Three Musketeers”, “Agony”.

Mother and daughter

After the death of her grandmother, her mother Ksenia Fedorovna became a real support for Alice. When the artist began giving birth, she had to call the doctors not only to herself, but also to her mother - she lost consciousness from excitement.

Leaving the lives of loved ones is always a great grief. A short line on the monument not only ends the life of the dead, but also changes the life of the living. The biography of Alice Freindlich did not escape this. Mom’s death date is 1971. She died of a sudden stroke while feeding her granddaughter, Barbara, who was three years old.

Immediately after this event, Alisa Brunovna lit a cigarette. At thirty-six years old, although before that she could not stand the smell of tobacco. Maybe because my mother smoked.

The education of Barbara’s daughter was obtained by example rather than by conversation. Somehow during the play, where Alisa Brunovna said in the role of the Kid: "I'm all alone," Varya screamed: "Mommy, I'm here!"

The actress has become in demand in the movie. Fans were interested in everything - Alice Freindlich's personal life, biography, children. Relations with her husband went wrong. He did not consider it made for the movie. Joy brought her only work. Married daughter Varvara needed attention. After the divorce, the repertoire began to change, and Alisa Brunovna left the BDT.

Third marriage

Family troubles sometimes make life make a sharp turn. Especially when it comes to personal life and children. In the biography of Alice Freindlich, a moment came when she could no longer tolerate her husband's amorous affairs. There was a time when nothing pleased. Alisa Brunovna found salvation at work.

After a divorce from Vladimirov, a marriage followed with Yu. Solovy, who at that time was an actor. Barbara was already thirteen years old, and she did not want to see a stranger in her house. They never found a common language.

Improvisation talent

On the set of the film "The Straw Hat" by E. Labish vaudeville, a cheerful atmosphere reigned. Although Alice Brunovna was considered a serious actress, she really wanted to embody the image of the frivolous baroness. Together with M. Kozakov, they sing a duet, and Freundlich's vocals are beyond praise.

The constant draws of M. Kozakov and A. Mironov kept the whole crew in good shape. When Mironov accidentally touched Kozakov’s wig and took it off, he continued the game: “What? Very modern. ” Inspired, Mironov approaches Freindlich and passionately kisses her. Alisa Brunovna does not show that the action is not going according to the script and reacts very naturally. Kvinikhidze, the director of the tape, orders not to stop shooting. Thanks to such episodes, the film became a classic of Russian comedy.

Third Theater - BDT

Alisa Brunovna came to the Tovstonogov Theater as a mature bright actress. She played Irina in the play Volodin, Glafira Dostoevsky in "Wolves and Sheep", a series of characters in the plays of Chekhov, Schiller, Gorky, Shakespeare and many others.

Now with her participation there is a production of Uncle's Dream, where she plays the role of Moskaleva, Summer of One Year, in which she plays the role of E. Teyler, and a production based on the works of L. Tolstoy, where she plays a museum worker. Her work in the play “Alice” is interesting.

To this day Alisa Brunovna is connected with the BDT. The theater management has signed a contract with her and is confident that she will not let you down. Only when the ex-husband of the daughter of Tarasov died in a disaster, she did not go to the play. Everyone who knows her speaks about the deep decency of this amazing woman. The daughter believes that she was an ideal mother-in-law.

Biography of the daughter of Alice Freindlich

From an early age, Barbara grew up behind the scenes. The father directed the theater, mother played the main roles. Varya ran to the auditorium for a rehearsal, sat in the dressing room with her mother, when she turned into one or the other heroine. Parents did not forbid her.

Of course, they expected their daughter to follow in their footsteps. And Varya was jealous of her mother for fans and dreamed of having her own family, being a mistress, wife and mother. Parents did not have enough time for upbringing, and the first three years Ksenia Fedorovna was engaged in it. After her, until ten years old, the girl had a nanny. She compares her to Freken Bock.

Then there was a divorce, and Varya became an independent child: she ate herself, did homework. As she says, there were always good people willing to help. And Varvara could invite friends, go for a walk, but she always called, she cleaned by the time mom came.

Having first entered the theater, Varvara later moved to the acting department. Father took her to his course, after graduation he offered a place in Lenkom. But the daughter did not want comparisons of the audience. After trying film roles, she moved away from the theater for a long time.

Barbara’s husband, S. Tarasov, who held the first posts in the city, left the family. He later died when the train went off the rails. Children from this marriage are Nikita and Anya. They have already grown. Now Varvara plays with her mother in the BDT.

Love

The personal life of the actress, at first glance, is unsuccessful. But she has friendly relations with Nightingale. Varvara says that his mother regrets about divorcing Vladimirov, and the director himself in a book about his life writes about love for Alice. She was left alone at fifty years old. She answered the questions with a joke: they say that all marriages were successful. Here she is such an optimist, Alia Freindlich.

Biographies of children of artists are often interested in viewers. Which, in principle, is understandable. However, often children follow in the footsteps of dad or mom. It so happened in the family of Alice Brunovna. It can be seen that the theater at Vari, Nikita and Ani is in the blood. They are her soul mates, grandchildren call their grandmother by name. With daughter Varya they are friends. She herself considers all relatives to be her large family, although she lives separately.

Life in numbers

Speaking in the dry language of numbers, the life of a folk artist can be expressed in the following table:

Tips from A. Freundlich

Alice Brunovna was never complete. Children's years fell on the blockade, the stomach did not grow. And she was always saturated with small volumes. Nevertheless, the body is an actor’s tool, you need to follow it. There are four principles that an actress always respects.

1. It is important to wash off cosmetics with ordinary soap. Actors apply greasy makeup, it can clog pores. A special tool, whether it’s lotion or milk, will still leave a thin film on your face. Real purification will not work. Alisa Brunovna advises rubbing the skin to a squeak, completely degreasing it.
2. A good cream costs money. You can cook it yourself by adding high-quality cheap cream to olive oil. From Russian, Lanolin and Spermaceti are suitable.
3. Work in the country is equated to a gym, only in nature. Walking in the forest is very useful: mushrooms, berries - all the gifts of nature cheer up.
4. Choosing a clothing style is very important. Alice Brunovna has a “gamen”, a French tomboy.

And finally

The date of death in the biography of Alice Freundlich is not yet worth it. I would like to wish my beloved actress that she was not there at all. But even if it happens that she leaves, her characters will continue to live their lives on the screen.