In the article, we consider the instructions and reviews for the Rinza drug.
A medication is a combination drug that contains several active active ingredients. It is used for the symptomatic treatment of acute respiratory diseases.
Release form and composition
In accordance with the instructions, "Rinza" is made in the form of tablets for oral administration. They have a pink tint with white and dark pink spots, a rounded shape and slightly sloping edges. The composition of the drug includes several active ingredients:
- phenylephrine hydrochloride;
- paracetamol;
- caffeine;
- chlorphenamine maleate.
In addition, some excipients are included in the composition of the tablets, the list of which includes:
- magnesium stearate;
- crimson dye;
- corn starch;
- sodium methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- sodium carboxymethyl starch;
- colloidal silicon dioxide.
You can find Rinza powder on sale. Instructions for use with the medication are in each pack.
Tablets are packaged in 10 pieces in special blisters, as well as in cardboard packs, one blister and instructions for using the drug.
Pharmacological properties
What can I learn from the instructions? "Rinza" is a combined medication, its therapeutic effect is due to the main active ingredients present in the composition:
- Paracetamol is an anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drug substance that lowers body temperature, has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.
- Phenylephrine is an alpha-adrenergic agonist that has a vasoconstrictor effect, which reduces swelling of the nasal mucosa, maxillary sinuses, respiratory tract, and the symptoms of a runny nose go away.
- Chlorphenamine is a substance that blocks H-histamine receptors, as a result of which the severity of allergic reactions and inflammation, itching in the nasal passages, eyelids, eyes, and swelling of the mucous membranes of the respiratory infections with acute respiratory infections are reduced.
- Caffeine - increases the functional activity of the structures of the central nervous system, which helps to reduce the manifestations of intoxication in the form of fatigue, decreased performance, and drowsiness.
Indications for the appointment of the drug
As the instruction for Rinza tablets indicates, the main medical indication for prescribing a pharmacological agent is the symptomatic treatment of colds, acute respiratory viral diseases (including parainfluenza and flu) to reduce the manifestations of lacrimation, fever, nasal discharge (rhinorrhea), and general intoxication in the body (weakness, decreased ability to work, pain in muscles and joints).
Contraindications
According to the instructions for Rinza, the absolute restrictions on the use of a medicinal product are such physiological and pathological conditions:
- arterial hypertension (increased pressure);
- stage of decompensation of diabetes;
- severe symptoms of coronary artery atherosclerosis;
- concomitant drug therapy, which in the composition have the same active components as the Rinza medication;
- concomitant use of antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, beta-blockers;
- age up to 15 years.
- pregnancy - all three trimesters, lactation;
- high sensitivity to any components of the drug.
Instructions for use with Rinza tablets are very detailed.
With some caution, the medicine should be used for concomitant arterial hypertension, increased thyroid function (thyrotoxicosis or hyperthyroidism), with compensated diabetes mellitus, bronchial asthma, deficiency of the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme, increased bilirubin in the blood of an innate nature (Gilbert-Johns syndromes Cudgel, Rotor), obstructive pulmonary pathologies of the acute course, renal, liver failure; with prostatic hyperplasia of a benign nature, angle-closure glaucoma.
Before starting therapy with the Rinza drug, it is necessary to make sure that there are no contraindications for use.
Dosage regimen and rules of administration
In accordance with the instructions, "Rinza" in the form of tablets is intended for oral administration. Preferably after a meal, and not on an empty stomach. The tablets are not chewed and washed down with a large volume of liquid. The average recommended dosage for adolescents after 15 years of age and adults is one tablet 3-4 times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course should not exceed more than five days.
Instructions for use with Rinza tablets for adults should be strictly observed.
Side effects
Taking this pharmacological drug can provoke the occurrence of some undesirable reactions from different systems and organs. Their list includes:
- The digestive system - dry mouth, nausea, periodic bouts of vomiting, pain in the stomach, toxic effects on the liver.
- Nervous system - increased irritability, sleep disturbance (problems falling asleep), dizziness.
- Heart and blood vessels - heart palpitations (tachycardia), high blood pressure.
- Bone marrow and blood - a decrease in the number of granulocytes (granulocytopenia), blood platelets (thrombocytopenia), anemia (anemia).
- Vision - increased intraocular pressure, dilated pupils (mydriasis), paresis of accommodation.
- Urinary system - the occurrence of renal colic, an inflammatory process in the renal tissues (interstitial nephritis).
- Respiratory system - spasms of the smooth muscles of the walls of the bronchi and their narrowing (bronchospasm).
- Allergic phenomena - rashes and itching of the skin, urticaria, swelling of tissues on the face (Quincke's edema), external genitalia.
This also confirms the instructions for use and reviews of "Rinse".
The development of negative reactions is a direct basis for stopping the use of this medication and contacting a specialist.
Special recommendations
Before using the medicine, you should carefully read the annotation to it, make sure that there are no contraindications. In addition, during the treatment period it is recommended to refrain from drinking alcohol, sleeping pills and anxiolytic drugs (drugs that eliminate increased anxiety), as well as from performing dangerous activities.
Overdose symptoms
With an increase in recommended therapeutic dosages (intake of paracetamol in a volume of 10-15 g), overdose phenomena may develop, which include: pallor of the skin, vomiting, nausea, lack of appetite, increased activity of liver enzymes, which indicates damage to its cells, a change in blood coagulability ( lengthening of prothrombin time). This is indicated in the instructions for Rinza tablets.
Therapy of such conditions should be carried out in stationary conditions. It includes gastric lavage, intake of intestinal sorbents and symptomatic treatment. If necessary, the introduction of the antidotes of methionine and carbocysteine into the body may be required.
Use in childhood
According to the instructions, “Rinza” is not suitable for children, since it is allowed to receive only from 15 years old. However, the Rinzasip product has been specially created for babies, which is produced in the form of powders for dilution with water. Due to its complex effect, this drug helps to eliminate the symptoms of colds in children: high fever, muscle, headache, joint pain, nasal congestion. All this is due to the high content of vitamin C in the preparation, which supports natural immunity, and the disease gradually recedes. The pleasant raspberry flavor of the powder is very popular with the kids, they are happy to take this medicine.
Granular powder for children has a light pink color with white and dark pink spots.
The composition of the medicine includes:
- ascorbic acid;
- paracetamol;
- pheniramine maleate;
- aspartame;
- potassium acesulfame;
- magnesium citrate;
- sucrose;
- raspberry flavoring;
- dye.
Price
The average cost of one package of a medication varies between 125-145 rubles. From 150 to 250 rubles. is Rinza powder. The instruction contains information that the drug is dispensed without a prescription from pharmacies.
Analogs
What can replace the "Rinzu"?
- Umkalor is an antiviral, immunomodulatory and antimicrobial medicine based on plant substances that contains extracts of the root of Pelargonium reniforme / sidoides, which has an extensive spectrum of action on the body. This substance protects cells from damage in infectious diseases and positively affects the restoration of tissue functions in the period after the disease. In addition, the medicine contains coumarins, organic acids and flavonols, which have a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.
- "Marimer " - a medication that helps restore the mucous membrane in the nose, dilutes the mucus and facilitates the process of its excretion. Normalizes the functionality of the ciliary epithelium, promotes local protection against bacteria and viruses.
- Malavit is a medicine with antipruritic, deodorizing, analgesic and decongestant effects, effective in infectious diseases caused by anaerobic and aerobic bacteria.
- “Teraflu” is a medicine for the treatment of colds, which includes some antihistamines, ascorbic acid and paracetamol. It eliminates flu symptoms in inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by chills, muscle pain, runny nose and fever.
- Fervex is a combined medication for the symptomatic treatment of acute respiratory infections, with a high content of paracetamol. It has an antipyretic and analgesic effect, which is due to its effect on the thermoregulation centers located in the hypothalamus. Effectively eliminates all types of pain, reduces temperature. Ascorbic acid, also present in the composition of the medication, is involved in redox processes, carbohydrate metabolism, tissue regeneration, blood coagulation, and helps to normalize capillary permeability.
Reviews
This medication has long been produced by pharmacological companies and is widely known to almost everyone. Patients characterize the drug “Rinza” as the main medication, which most often relieves unpleasant symptoms of colds, in which the temperature rises, a febrile condition and a runny nose develop. Patients claim that Rinza helps to quickly eliminate such phenomena and is easier to tolerate the disease. The main condition for the effectiveness of the drug, according to them, is to increase the amount of fluid consumed per day, which is also recommended by doctors.
Another group of patients left negative reviews about the drug, which contain information about some adverse reactions to this drug. People experienced severe nausea after taking the pill, stool was broken, pain in the epigastric region bothered. They cannot name this drug effective, since many of these patients stopped taking the tablets after the development of adverse reactions. The drug is not 100% safe, therefore, before use, you need to read about all the indicated contraindications and adverse effects.
We examined the Rinza medication for adult use.