Sore throat and cough lozenges: names, instructions, reviews

Sore throat can occur for various reasons. As a rule, an unpleasant symptom is temporary and "disappears" after coughing.

But it happens that perspiration develops into a serious disease, the source of which can only be determined by an otolaryngologist. In this case, pain as an additional symptom is quite rare. A visit to the ENT specialist is justified only in that situation if the problem with the throat exists for more than three days.

The medical specialist will select the right therapy, which may include an integrated approach. In most cases, for relief of pain, patients are prescribed lozenges from sore throat.

Malaise

Persecution is an unpleasant symptom that can manifest itself instantly, without any additional signs. As a rule, this process may be accompanied by a cough. Sometimes tears appear in the eyes of a sick person, but it’s impossible to stop the attack immediately. It is believed that such a violation in the throat tells about inflammation or other irritation.

Personation is a protective reaction to an infection from the mucous membrane of the throat, as well as the larynx and oral cavity. Due to the appearance of such a condition, the patient's voice may become hoarse, it will break and often disappear.

Causes

If the patient showed similar symptoms, then the following factors can cause them:

1. Infectious diseases.
2. Bad habits.
3. Allergic reactions.
4. Environment.

Sore throat may occur due to infection with viruses and bacteria:

1. At first, the spread of pathogens occurs imperceptibly. But in the future, in addition to perspiration, due to bacteria entering the larynx and bronchial tubes, pain arises and the production of pathological secretion increases.
2. "Traces" of the life of parasites that can inhabit the tissues and digestive organs. Due to metabolic products, an infection occurs that damages the throat and provokes irritation.

Bad habits:

1. Smoking Due to inhalation of smoke and harmful elements, soot settles in the throat. It enters the deep layers of the throat, which can provoke their inflammation due to intoxication and the creation of a favorable environment for the spread of bacteria. In addition, a large amount of pathological secret is released, which has to be constantly spit.
2. Alcohol has a similar effect to cigarettes. Ethanol washes away and corrodes the protective membrane of the mucous cavity, affecting the gastrointestinal tract. In such a situation, perspiration can even be triggered by the release of the contents of the stomach into the larynx and beyond.
3. Spicy foods in large quantities also corrode the mucous membrane of the throat, which leads to the appearance of unpleasant symptoms.

When does tickle still appear?

An allergic reaction appears when a large number of allergens accumulate in the body. They begin to cause inflammation on the surface of the throat, which manifests itself in the form of a desire to cough.

Other manifestations of allergies may not be observed. An allergic reaction can be suspected of having a paroxysmal nature when it penetrates certain conditions. The patient must pay attention to when his condition worsens, and try to exclude contact with the allergen.

If the room has very dry air, the patient may have a small amount of saliva. In such a situation, irritation is temporary and may appear when creating comfortable conditions for existence. Sometimes just drinking water is enough to restore the natural microflora of the mucous membrane of the throat.

Treatment

Sore throat, as a rule, appears with otolaryngological diseases. Among the huge number of drugs for the treatment of throat, it is necessary to note the pharmacological effectiveness and ease of use of such local adjuvant drugs as sore throat and cough lozenges.

Indications for the use of such medications include the following diseases:

1. ARI.
2. ARVI.
3. Tonsillitis (a disease of the upper respiratory tract characterized by a prolonged inflammatory process of the tonsils).
4. Pharyngitis (acute or chronic inflammatory process localized in the pharynx, affecting its mucous membrane and deeper layers, as well as soft palate tissues, lymph nodes).
5. Laryngitis (inflammation of the mucous membranes of the larynx, usually associated with a catarrhal disease or with such infectious diseases as measles, scarlet fever, whooping cough).
6. Tracheitis (inflammation of the trachea).
7. Laryngotracheitis (an inflammatory disease with a combined lesion of the larynx and trachea, the occurrence of which is due to a viral or bacterial infection).
8. Glossitis (inflammation that affects the tissues of the oral cavity).

The list of the best lollipops from sore throat and dry cough

Tablets that soften the mucous membrane of the larynx:

1. The Falimint.
2. Septolete.
3. Hexoral.

Cough tablets:

1. "Lazolvan."
2. Ambrobene.
3. Suprastin.

Sore throat lozenges:

1. "Travisil."
2. Grammidine.
3. "Lizobakt."
4. Lysac.
5. Decatilene.
6. "Dr. Mom."
7. Strepsils.
8. "Verbena".

Sore throat and dry cough lozenges for allergies:

1. "Lazolvan."
2. "Laripront".
3. The Falimint.

Together with lozenges it is recommended to use "Suprastin" (antihistamine).

Special throat lozenges for children are not made. Decatilene and Lysac are allowed to be used by children only after four years.

Lizobakt is approved for use by young patients after three years. And Doctor Mom candies are completely banned for children under eighteen.

Next, the most effective and cheapest throat lozenges will be considered.

Lizak

Combined preparation for local use with pronounced antiseptic, as well as fungicidal and antibacterial effects. The pharmacological effect of the drug is due to the positive properties of the substances included in its structure.

Lollipops must be held in the mouth until completely dissolved. The break between the use of the drug and food should be half an hour or more.

The doctor prescribes the drug on the basis of clinical indications. Recommended dosages:

1. Patients from twelve years of age are prescribed one tablet every two to three hours, with an improvement in the condition, the time interval between doses must be increased to four hours. Daily dosage should not exceed ten tablets.
2. Children from four to twelve years old recommend taking one lollipop every three hours for acute infection, as the clinical picture improves, the interval between doses should be increased to four hours. The daily dosage for children is no more than five lozenges.

The duration of therapy depends on the disease. You must continue to use the medication for at least two days after stabilization to prevent a recurrence of the disease.

Lizobakt

Lollipops have an antiseptic effect, which is due to the active components included in their structure:

1. Lysozyme is a protein enzyme that is kept in the secret of mucous membranes, it leads to the neutralization of bacterial, fungal cells, as well as viruses, and is involved in the formation of nonspecific protection of the mucous membranes of the body.
2. Pyridoxine protects the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and does not affect the severity of the effect of lysozyme.

There is no information about the possible absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of components from the body.

"Lizobakt" should be absorbed until completely dissolved in the mouth. Dosage and administration depend on age:

1. Babies aged three to seven years - one candy three times a day.
2. Children from seven to twelve years of age are prescribed four tablets per day.
3. Patients from twelve years of age and adults - up to eight tablets per day.

The average duration of Lizobactom therapy is eight days.

"Dr. IOM"

The drug has natural components, so that the lollipops have anti-inflammatory, as well as antiseptic, antispasmodic and mucolytic effects.

In addition, the substance of the drug helps to neutralize the pain syndrome, the emblica extract is considered a natural antipyretic component.

The instruction says that despite their natural composition, they are contraindicated for use in the treatment of pregnant and lactating women.

Candies "Doctor MOM" are packaged in blisters in four pieces. According to the instructions, it is necessary to open the foil and remove the lozenge and slowly dissolve it in the mouth.

It is allowed to use no more than one candy from perspiration every two to three hours. Daily dosage - 10 tablets, the average course of therapy varies from ten to fourteen days. If after 3 days there is no positive trend, then you should seek the advice of a doctor. The instructions for use indicate that patients should not use the medication for more than three weeks.

It is strictly contraindicated to chew a lollipop, it is important to dissolve the drug slowly, only in this way the active substances can have pharmacological properties on the sore throat.

Falimint

The main active component of the dragee has several therapeutic effects, which include:

1. Mild local anesthetic effect.
2. Analgesic effect.
3. Antiseptic effect (destruction of pathogenic or conditionally pathogenic microorganisms in the area of ​​the inflammatory process).

Also, the drug inhibits a cough without isolating a pathological secret. When resorption "Faliminta" there is a feeling of coolness in the mouth and throat. The active substance is practically not absorbed into the general bloodstream.

Strepsils

Absorption tablets are antiseptic medicines for local use. Lollipops are used for the complex treatment of sore throat, which is considered the result of an infectious and inflammatory process.

The average pharmacological dosage for adult patients and children from six years of age is one lollipop, which dissolves after two to three hours, but no more than eight tablets can be taken per day. The average duration of therapy is three days. The drug is contraindicated in patients under six years of age.

"Travisil"

Due to the combination of natural components in the preparation, the drug has several pharmacological effects, which include:

1. Mucolytic effect - improves the removal of pathological secretion from the lumen of the respiratory system due to its dilution, as well as increased functional activity of the cilia of the bronchial mucosa.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect - a decrease in the severity of inflammation.

Tablets are intended for resorption. They must be kept in the oral cavity until completely dissolved. The average therapeutic dosage for adults and patients from the age of twelve is two tablets three times a day, for children from six to twelve years old - three pieces per day.

The average duration of treatment varies from two to three weeks. If necessary, a medical specialist can extend the course of therapy, as well as adjust the dose. Doing it yourself is not recommended to avoid complications. For children under six years of age, the drug is contraindicated.

What can you use sore throat lozenges during pregnancy?

If during pregnancy you suddenly have a sore throat, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, medicines bought at a pharmacy at your own peril and risk can harm the child. But sometimes it sometimes happens that getting an appointment with a doctor in the near future is impossible. Then it is permissible to take medications that relieve sore throat and are safe. These funds include candy and lozenges:

1. "Faringosept".
2. Chlorophyllipt.
3. "Lizobakt."
4. "Laripront".
5. "After the fact."

The following lozenges can be used for sore throat with HS:

1. "Lizobakt."
2. Strepsils.
3. "Dr. IOM."

Before this, consult a doctor.

Opinions

After analyzing the reviews of doctors' lollipops, we can conclude that medical experts do not consider these drugs to be a panacea and recommend using more serious medicines than lozenges in difficult situations.

Reviews of sore throat and cough lozenges were divided, as most doctors advise using them in the complex treatment of respiratory diseases in children and adults, since lozenges are considered one of the few drugs that do not cause adverse reactions. As a single drug, they only neutralize the pain syndrome, without relieving the disease itself.