Is Ciprolet an antibiotic or not? You will learn the answer to this question from the materials of the presented article. We will also tell you about the purposes for which the mentioned preparation is used, whether it has side effects and contraindications, how it can be replaced and so on.
Composition and shape
“Ciprolet” is a group of antibiotics that include such an active substance as ciprofloxacin. In addition, this medication also includes additional substances in the form of injection water, hydrochloric acid, edetate disodium, sodium chloride and benzalkonium chloride in the form of a solution.
In what form can I buy Ciprolet? Antibiotics are produced in various forms. As for the mentioned medication, it is available in the form of a solution for infusion, eye drops and tablets.
Pharmacological properties
Is Ciprolet an antibiotic or not? Yes, of course. Its main active ingredient is ciprofloxacin. This component is a fluoroquinolone derivative.
The principle of action of the drug in question is to suppress bacterial cell DNA gyrase . This effect of the drug leads to a violation of DNA synthesis, as well as a slowdown in the reproduction of microbes and their growth.
What to expect after treatment with Ciprolet? Antibiotics cause pronounced morphological changes, as a result of which microbial cells die. The bactericidal effect of taking this drug is manifested not only during the period of division, but also during the rest of gram-negative microorganisms.
As for gram-positive flora, in this case the bactericidal effect is only during cell division.
Can the Cyprolet drug adversely affect a person? Antibiotics are always harmful to the liver, as well as other organs of the digestive tract. However, it should be noted that the cells of the macroorganism do not contain DNA gyrase. This fact completely excludes the possibility of toxic effects of the drug on the body.
We can not say that such a drug does not cause resistance to other antibacterial agents. "Tsiprolet" is particularly active in relation to aerobic flora, enterobacteria, gram-negative flora, chlamydia, listeria, mycobacterium tuberculosis, yersinia, campylobacter, proteins, mycoplasmas and others. In this case, the medication mentioned does not have a bacteriostatic and bactericidal effect on treponema pallidum (that is, the causative agent of syphilis).
Pharmacokinetic indicators
Is the drug “Tsiprolet” absorbed? Antibiotics of this group are quickly absorbed from the digestive tract. This medication is able to penetrate into bone tissue, saliva, muscle corset, skin, lymph, bile, kidneys, lungs, tonsils, liver, pleura, peritoneum, seminal fluid and ovaries.
The drug is excreted through the kidneys (about 50-70%). Also, the drug comes out with feces (20%).
Indications for use
Why is the medicine “Tsiprolet” necessary? Antibiotics (reviews of the drug will be presented later) are prescribed for many diseases.
The drug in question is especially effective in the following cases:
- diseases of the ENT organs (for example, with tonsillitis, otitis media, pharyngitis, mastoiditis, sinusitis, sinusitis);
- bacterial lesions of the respiratory system (for example, with cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis);
- diseases of the genitourinary system (for example, with salpingitis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, oophoritis, tubular abscess, adnexitis, prostatitis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, soft chancre, pelivioperitonitis, pyelitis);
- lesions of the skin (for example, with phlegmon, abscess, burns, infected ulcers, wounds);
- digestive system diseases (for example, with peritonitis, typhoid fever, salmonellosis, intraperitoneal abscesses, yersiniosis, campylobacteriosis, cholera, shigellosis);
- diseases of the osteoarticular system (e.g., sepsis, septic arthritis, osteomyelitis).
Now you know for what purpose Ciprolet can be used. With angina, it helps very well. However, often such a medicine is prescribed for the prevention of infectious lesions after surgery.
A medication in the form of eye drops is used for conjunctivitis, blepharitis and barley.
Contraindications
Does the antibiotic we are considering have contraindications? As with any drug, the Ciprolet medication also has some prohibitions on its use. It is not used in pediatric practice (that is, until reaching adulthood). This is due to the fact that it is at this time that the child’s bone system and skeleton are formed in general.
Also, an antibiotic drug is forbidden to be taken by women during gestation, with ciprofloxacin intolerance and during breastfeeding.
In case of cerebral arteriosclerosis, mental disorders, cerebrovascular accident, epilepsy, epileptic syndrome, severe pathology of the kidneys and liver, as well as elderly people, this medication is prescribed only after consulting a specialist.
Application methods
How should I take Ciprolet? Antibiotics (an analogue of this medicine will be named below) are used only as prescribed by the doctor after a medical examination.
Tablets are taken orally three times a day, 250 mg each. If the patient has a severe course of the disease, then the dose is increased to 0.5 or 0.75 grams.
For infections of the genitourinary system, the drug is prescribed twice a day for 0.25 or 0.5 grams for 7-10 days.
With uncomplicated gonorrhea, tablets are used once in an amount of 0.25 or 0.5 grams.
In case of gonococcal infection (with chlamydia and mycoplasmosis), the medication is taken every 12 hours at 0.75 grams (for 7-10 days).
With chancroid, the drug is used twice a day in an amount of 500 mg.
Ciprolet tablets are swallowed whole and washed down with liquid.
If you have been prescribed a medication in the form of eye drops, then it should be instilled every 4 hours for 1-2 drops. In severe cases, the drug is used in 2 drops every 60 minutes.
As the patient recovers, antibiotic intake can be limited in frequency and dosage.
As for the Tsiprolet solution, it is administered intravenously dropwise (0.2 g) for half an hour. Treatment of osteomyelitis can take about two months.
After intravenous use of the drug, they switch to a tablet form.
Antibiotic Ciprolet: side effects
Absolutely all antibiotics, including Tsiprolet, have side effects. Therefore, they should be taken only as directed by a doctor.
Among the most frequently occurring unwanted effects are the following:
- increased sweating, insomnia, fainting, dizziness, cerebral artery thrombosis, anxiety, migraine, fatigue, various psychotic reactions, peripheral paralgesia, confusion, nightmares, depression, tremor of the extremities, hallucinations, increased intracranial pressure;
- vomiting, cholestatic jaundice, diarrhea syndrome, decreased appetite, flatulence, hepatonecrosis, epigastric pain, bloating, nausea, hepatitis;
- hearing loss, leukocytosis, tinnitus, granulocytopenia, impaired taste perception, the development of anemia, diplopia, tachycardia, heart rhythm disturbance, drop in blood pressure;
- allergic response, arthralgia, urticaria, arthritis, tenosynovitis;
- polyuria, impaired renal excretory function of the kidneys, dysuria, interstitial nephritis, glomerulonephritis, hematuria, crystalluria.
Price and analogues
There are many analogues of Tsiprolet. The following drugs may be related in composition: Alox, Medociprin, Floksimed, Ififpro, Tsiloksan, Tsipronat, Tsiproksol, Tsifran, Tsipromed, Tsiprofloxatsin, Ciprofarm ”,“ Ciprol ”and others.
As for the price, then the drug in question is not very high. 500 mg tablets can be purchased for 110 rubles (10 pcs.). The cost of eye drops and solution for injection varies between 60-150 rubles.
Medication Reviews
Most reviews about the antibiotic Ciprolet are positive. This drug helps treat many diseases. However, it should be remembered that it can be taken only in extreme cases.
Many patients leave negative feedback about this medication. As a rule, they are associated with the occurrence of side effects such as dizziness, weakness and heaviness of breathing.