"Sulfocamphocaine" in ampoules is an analeptic drug of domestic production, which is actively used in cardiology. The drug is aimed at treating diseases of the heart and blood vessels associated with their functional insufficiency and diseases of an infectious nature. The drug is rapidly absorbed and does not cause the appearance of infiltrates.
Release form and composition
"Sulfocamphocaine" is sold as an oral suspension that has a yellowish white or clear tint. The solution is sold in cardboard boxes with ten glass ampoules of 2 ml. 1 ml of the active substance contains:
- 50 mg of sulfocamphoric acid;
- 50 mg procaine (anesthetic);
- injection fluid.
In drugstores, the drug is dispensed strictly by prescription.
Effects on the body
The drug stimulates the functioning of the medulla oblongata, which, in turn, is responsible for the work of the lungs, blood vessels, and heart. This becomes possible thanks to the components that are part of the drug and have the following effects on the body:
- They increase the work of the respiratory and vascular systems.
- They increase the level of metabolic processes in the heart muscle, which leads to its active work and an increase in the energy reserve.
- Improve the work of the circulatory system of the coronary vessels that feed the heart muscle.
- They increase blood flow in the lungs and brain.
- Improve the condition of the vessels of the veins, which provide the outflow of blood to the heart.
After the use of Sulfocamphocaine according to the instructions, the active components of the drug are instantly absorbed into the blood, evenly distributed in the cells and through the blood-brain barrier and end up in the central nervous system. The liver breaks down the active products of the substance, which gradually leave the body with urine and feces.
When is the drug prescribed?
The drug is recommended for use in critical situations related to the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
- Oxygenation. Chronic respiratory failure, which leads to a deficiency of oxygen in the blood.
- Heart failure. Expressed in poor contractility of the heart muscle. Most often observed in the elderly.
- Pneumonia. Breathing problems caused by infection.
- Anaphylactic shock. This condition is called low blood pressure allergy.
- Cardiogenic shock. Heart failure, which is accompanied by a sharp decrease in blood pressure.
The use of "sulfocamphocaine" according to the instructions is also possible in case of poisoning with drugs or alcohol. Before taking the drug, you should consult a doctor.
To whom the drug is contraindicated
The drug is prohibited to enter:
- with individual intolerance to the composition of the drug;
- people with epilepsy or having convulsions;
- patients under the age of 18;
- pregnant and lactating women.
For safety reasons, it is recommended that you consult your doctor before using the product.
How to use the drug
Instructions for use "Sulfocamphocaine" involves its introduction in several ways - intramuscularly, subcutaneously and intravenously. A single dose of the solution is 2 ml, that is, equal to one ampoule, which can be administered up to three times a day. In this case, the daily dose should not be more than 10 ml.
Before the introduction of the solution, it is recommended to mix it with a 0.9% solution of sodium chloride. The duration of treatment can only be determined by a doctor based on data on the course of the disease.
For chronic diseases prescribe a course of treatment "sulfocamphocaine." One course can last 20-30 days. In this case, the drug is administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously.
Side effects
There are frequent cases when Sulfocamphocaine, indicated for use, caused adverse reactions of the body from various organs and systems.
- Digestion. A feeling of bloating and heaviness in the abdomen, pain in the stomach, diarrhea, nausea and other signs of impaired digestion.
- The cardiovascular system. Pain in the region of the heart, rapid heartbeat, jumps in blood pressure.
- Nervous system. Memory problems, dizziness, loss of sensation, tremor of limbs, muscle cramps, rarely convulsions of the whole body.
- Circulatory system. High levels of methemoglobin.
Also, the product can cause allergies in the form of rashes, itching and discoloration of the skin. As a rule, allergies appear on the face and genitals. In some cases, anaphylactic shock or Quincke's edema is possible.
If one of these effects occurs, it is necessary to stop treatment with these drugs and contact a medical institution.
Are there any analogues of sulfocamphocaine?
Medications with a similar effect and composition with Sulfocamphocaine include Sulfocaine and Sulfoprocaine. If necessary, replacement is carried out by your doctor.
Sulfocamphocaine: reviews
Most reviews about this drug are positive. People who have already taken the drug speak of it as an effective and completely safe drug. Similar opinions about the drug and specialists.
Some patients report side effects from taking the drug. However, this happens extremely rarely, usually due to neglect of contraindications and dosage. Most often this happens to people who suffer from hypotension. Therefore, it is extremely important to follow the recommendations of the attending physician and the dosage of the drug. The most common of the adverse reactions is a sharp drop in blood pressure.
How much is the drug
The average cost in Moscow pharmacies for a package of Sulfocamphocaine with ten ampoules is 150 rubles. The price may vary slightly, depending on the pharmacy chain or region.
Combination with other medicines
The medication is allowed to be used in combination with other drugs of a similar action. However, it is recommended that you contact your physician before doing this.
How to store the drug
The instructions for use of Sulfocamphocaine say that the shelf life of the drug is no more than 3 years. In this case, the product must be stored in a dry, dark and out of reach of children at a temperature not exceeding twenty-five degrees. Freezing and cooling of the medicine is not allowed.