The mole in most cases is a dark speck on the skin. Some of them are present on the human body from birth, while others arise under the influence of external factors. However, what are they? In other words, what are moles? This is nothing but an accumulation of dark pigment in the skin layers called “melanin”. It forms a benign neoplasm. The spots can be of several varieties: flat, warty type, “on the leg”.
So what are moles and what are they? They can be very tiny, like dots, and quite large - up to a few centimeters in diameter (they are popularly called “birthmarks”).
On the surface of moles, single hairs or fluff can grow. The color, as a rule, is dark brown or burgundy, such a color is characteristic of vascular formations. Most people have pigmented moles - flat, small spots. Most of them arise in childhood and during puberty. Many experts call a long stay in the sun as the reason for the appearance of these formations. Often women find new similar spots on the body during pregnancy. Moles as such do not carry a danger. However, if you notice that they increase in size, become swollen and painful, be sure to see a specialist: there is a chance that the tumor has become malignant. What are moles, we found out. Now we list the categories of people who are at risk and should especially carefully monitor their skin:
- pregnant women;
- people with light skin;
- lovers lie on the beach under the bright sun;
- those who have a large number of moles (especially if the size of each speck is more than five mm in diameter).
Mixing these spots
If for some reason you want to have absolutely clean skin, you can resort to a service such as laser
removal of a mole . This procedure takes only a few minutes. It would seem that after it you can enjoy the smoothness of the skin, but this is not entirely true. The mole with which you wanted to say goodbye forever can remind yourself in a very unpleasant way. The fact is that each of them has roots, which, like the roots of a tree, occupy a rather large area (more than herself). The danger lies precisely in the roots: by injuring them, you increase the likelihood of malignancy.
If you certainly want to get rid of an unnecessary speck before doing this, ask the question: "Where to remove a mole?" Do not run into the first salon that you get, it is better to contact a good clinic, where an oncologist will be involved.
Factors to pay close attention to
Try to track the condition of all your moles, especially large ones. Be careful: if they hurt when pressed, blush, itch, increase in size, their contours become fuzzy - be sure to see a doctor.
We reduce risks
In order for nothing bad to happen to your moles, try to expose them less to sunlight, refuse to visit the sauna, do not expose the skin covered with such spots to wax and sugar hair removal.
That's all. It’s not difficult to follow these rules. We hope our article gave a detailed answer to the question: “What are moles?”