Often used with sore throat, "Kameton" is considered an effective and safe tool. Among the main components of this drug is camphor. Of course, self-medication with this medicine, like many others, is not recommended, but use under the supervision of a doctor gives excellent results - and not only with the already mentioned sore throat. We study the general rules of use.
Technical information
Often prescribed for "sore throat" Kameton "is available in aerosol form. The product is intended for local application. This is a dosed preparation, which in the bottle is an oily liquid. The substance is contained in a container under pressure. A valve is designed to measure exactly one dose in one use. At the time of exit from the container, the agent is sprayed with a suspension. Aerosol - dispersed, liquid particles in the air. There is a specific smell.
30 g of the drug contains 0.3 g of camphor, the same amount of L-menthol, similar volumes of chlorobutanol hemihydrate, eucalyptus oil. As additional components, the manufacturer used tetrafluoroethane, isopropyl myristate. The drug is packaged in containers containing 30-45 g of the drug.
Pharmacology
“Cameton” is often prescribed for angina, since this drug belongs to the category of antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory. This is an antiseptic that has a combined composition, due to which the local effects of the distribution are especially pronounced. In addition to cleansing the area from bacteria and germs, the drug well distracts attention from the affected area. Inhaled use of camphor allows you to get rid of dangerous microflora, eliminate the focus of inflammation. When this substance is in the respiratory tract, it activates sputum production.
Pharmacological features
Thanks to menthol in the composition of the drug, the drug locally anesthetizes the treated areas. In addition, menthol also stimulates sputum excretion. Chlorobutanol is used in medicine due to its antiseptic qualities. He is able to locally anesthetize tissue sites, although this effect is relatively weak. Finally, eucalyptus oil, inhaled into the patient's body, is a mucolytic. The substance has an expectorant effect.
When recommended?
Doctors advise using "Cameton" for tonsillitis, but not only. The drug has proven itself in the treatment of various foci of inflammation in the respiratory system. You can use it in case of laryngitis. Often, a drug is resorted to to get rid of rhinitis. The reason for the appointment may be pharyngitis.
You can use "Cameton" if laryngitis or laryngotracheitis in a chronic form is detected. The appointment of the drug in acute forms of tracheitis, laryngitis, nasopharyngitis, pharyngitis is recommended. If pharyngitis, rhinitis or nasopharyngitis occurs in a chronic form, the appointment of "Cameton" is justified - to improve the patient's respiratory tract.
Is it worth it to apply?
As you can conclude from the reviews devoted to the use of "Cameton" reviews, with sore throat and other diseases covering the pharynx, nose, and medicine, the drug shows a good effect. The tool is quite safe, relatively rarely causes an allergy, most do not provoke unwanted reactions of the body. The drug has a local effect, there is no systemic effect, so it can be safely prescribed to a wide range of people.
In their reviews of Kameton, with tonsillitis, rhinitis and other inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, people usually note a good price-quality ratio of the medicinal product. One package of the drug costs less than 100 rubles, the funds contained in it are enough for a long time. If the medicine is used as prescribed by the doctor and in combination with other formulations recommended for the disease, the result of treatment is fast, pronounced, positive. There are practically no negative responses about Kameton, with the exception of those left by people who used it for self-treatment and unjustifiably.
How to use?
In case of rhinitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, with sore throat "Kameton" can be used locally, locally. For systemic use, ingestion, medication is prohibited. It is recommended to consult with your doctor first, as the frequency and duration of use vary from case to case. Aerosol is made for inhalation use.
The drug is sprayed into the oral cavity, into the nasal passages. To use the drug, you need to remove the protective cap, then insert the head of the drug into the oral cavity and press the base of the nebulizer. The next couple of seconds actively inhale a suspension of an oily liquid that has appeared in the air. On the day it is necessary to repeat the administration of the drug from three to four times.
It is noted that the use of the drug has not only pronounced positive aspects (in particular, the medication helps with tonsillitis). "Cameton" can cause side effects, although these are very rare. From the official instructions that accompany the drug, it is known that taking it can provoke an allergy. However, other side effects could not be detected. In order not to encounter such a consequence, it is necessary to avoid the use of a medication if the body is characterized by an increased susceptibility of any substance included in the combined composition.
Nuances
Assigned to a number of diagnoses (including purulent sore throat) "Cameton" is used to treat children and adults. Age restrictions - 5 years of age. Children under the medication are not prescribed. For persons older than this age limit, you can safely prescribe the drug in question.
If it is necessary to use a medication for the treatment of nasal passages, it is more convenient to use a bottle equipped with a metering valve. Classic aerosol is more suitable for treating the oral cavity.
Is there a replacement?
The need for the selection of an analogue of "Cameton" is quite rare. This drug is widely distributed and available. It is relatively inexpensive and is available in almost any pharmacy in our country. If for some reason it is not possible to purchase the product in question, you can look at its analogues.
As such, the medicines “Kameflu”, “Agisept”, “Agio” act. They, like Kameton, can be used for tonsillitis and a number of other inflammatory processes. You must first consult with your doctor, since any pharmaceutical product has contraindications and restrictions on use. Self-medication even with the safest drugs can harm a person.
For many inflammatory processes in the throat, it is recommended to use the preparations “Vocasept”, “Hexoral”, “Gorpils” produced in the form of lozenges. Among the useful lollipops, in their composition in some ingredients coinciding with “Kameton”, it is worth mentioning the preparations “Rinza”, “Strepsils”, “Grippkold” and “Suprima-lor”. A similar effect is distinguished by the medical candies “Traysils” and “Effect”.
Technical features of the effect
Spray "Cameton" used in angina activates a reflex reaction. Due to the components that make up the drug, nerve endings in the nebulization zone of the drug product are irritated. At the same time, the generation and release of endorphins and other endogenous substances, showing a pronounced local effect, is stimulated.
Due to this reaction, vascular permeability is controlled, the sensation of pain disappears. At the same time, the activity of the inflammatory focus is suppressed, the local pathological microflora is destroyed, and the viscous substance secreted by the glands of the respiratory system is more easily secreted. The basis of the drug is a combination of compounds that moisturize the mucous membranes. This is ensured by the inclusion of a hydrophilic solvent. Due to the introduction of isopropyl myristate into the medication, an occlusive effect is achieved.
As you can conclude from the experience of the application and the responses telling whether Kameton helps with angina (as you can see in the reviews, the drug is effective), the drug quickly alleviates the human condition, especially if used in combination with other medicines. However, there is no accurate information on the kinetic qualities of the active ingredients. Aerosol is intended for local topical application. Its activity is not associated with the content of active compounds in the circulatory system.
Destination Nuances
If you ask your doctor if “Kameton” can be used for treating the oral cavity and sinuses with sore throat, the doctor will probably respond positively, although much will depend on the course of the disease and on the characteristics of the state of the body. For example, if a person does not tolerate menthol, camphor, or another active component, he will be prohibited from using the drug.
In general, it is recommended to anyone with an acute inflammatory process or a chronic exacerbation. You can use the product to combat atrophic rhinitis. In some cases, sympathomimetics provoke nasal bleeding. With this complication, the treatment of atrophic processes with Kameton is indicated.
As you can see from the reviews, “Kameton” for purulent tonsillitis and a number of other diseases is prescribed for pregnant women, mothers during lactation. There are no specialized restrictions associated with these periods.
Features of the use of spray
On sale, "Cameton" is not only in the form of an aerosol, but also a spray. This option is also prescribed to persons over 5 years of age. The drug is intended for local application, designed to treat oral mucosa, nasal passages. A single dose - from two to four sprays using a special dispenser in the oral cavity.
If it is necessary to treat the nose, the drug is injected once or twice in each turn. Each press sprays about 0.05 g of the drug. It is recommended that the drug be distributed over the mucous membranes three to four times daily.
If treatment of the oral cavity, pharynx is necessary, you should use a pharmaceutical product after a meal. The duration of a therapeutic course usually does not exceed seven days. Do not use the medication for more than two weeks in a row.
Application technique
The use of the medication begins with the removal of the protective cap, designed to limit the access of dust directly to the atomizer. The nozzle is mounted on the stem of the pump valve. If you plan to use the new packaging for the first time, you must first calibrate it. To do this, six or seven times in succession click on the base of the nebulizer, waiting for the released drug to become a dispersed stream. If the medication has not been used for several days, each new use after such a pause begins with a re-calibration. Usually, one or two test presses are enough, after which a high-quality jet appears, issuing a strictly metered amount of the drug.
For ease of administration, if a person uses a spray, the head is slightly tilted forward, directing the nebulizer opening into the nasal passage. Inside the nose, the nebulizer is injected approximately five millimeters. If the spray is used to treat the throat, bring the nebulizer to the affected area or as close as possible. Using the drug, hold the breath at the moment you press the spray button. The cylinder must be kept strictly vertical so that the sprayer is on top. It is forbidden to activate the dispenser when the cylinder is turned upside down. Having finished the distribution of the drug, it is necessary to close the nebulizer with a cap to protect it from dust, dirt.
Effects and Risks
The possibility of an overdose of "Cameton" has not been identified. In medical practice, no such cases or conditions have been recorded that suggest an overdose of this drug. There is no information on the possible mutual influence in the event that a person receives other drugs.
In the composition of the drug product is 4% alcohol. A single use of the medicinal composition, including four presses on the nebulizer, is accompanied by the receipt of 0.008 g of alcohol on the mucous membranes. It is believed that such a volume cannot adversely affect a person’s ability to drive machines or coordinate, control their movements, so the medication does not affect the reaction rate.